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集训8
凤霞中学2014届高三英语集训试卷(8)
语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-15各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Havinglivedinthehouseforsolong,wefoundourkitchenlookedold.Wedecideditwastimeto1thekitchen,andmyhusbandandIwerediscussing2colors.Thechildren,sittingnearby,suddenlyallspoketogether:
“Notthemeasuringstick.”
“No,”I3them.“Notthemeasuringstick.”
Themeasuringstickisn’ta(an)4stickbutthekitchensideofthedoorbetweenourkitchenanddiningroom.Alongtheedgewe’ve5eachchild’sgrowthbymakingamarkshowinghisorher6oneverybirthday.Overtheyearssomanycoloredpens,pencilsandmarkershavebeenused,thatnow,thiswhitedoorissomewhatlikeanabstractpainting.
Namesanddatesshowdifferent7,andIcantellbythescript(手迹)whomeasuredwhom.Aneight-year-oldmeasuredherthree-year-oldsister,agrandchildmeasuredhergrandmother,myhusbandmeasuredme.Attheparties,whenthisdoor8backandforthfrequently,friendsstopto9thenamesanddates.Whenweaskiftheywouldliketobealwaysremembered,theyusuallysmile10andgobackrightupintoplace,11tobemeasured.
Manyofthoselistedonthedoorarestill12;somehavestopped.Someremainwithusonlyin13.Whenmymothercametoseemyeldestdaughtergraduatefromuniversity,wemeasuredhertoo.Itwasherlastvisittoourhome.
Wehaven’t14thenewkitchencolorplanyet,butonethingiscertain:
whatevercolorwechoose,thebackofthekitchendoorwillalwaysremain15,withlotsofnamesanddatesinvariouscolors.
1.A.restore B.rebuild C.sell D.repaint
2.A.comfortable B.possible C.available D.changeable
3.A.promised B.repeated C.followed D.responded
4.A.false B.wonderful C.actual D.obvious
5.A.kept B.witnessed C.recorded D.accompanied
6.A.age B.weightC.nameD.height
7.A.information B.handwriting C.style D.characteristic
8.A.adjusts B.shutsC.opens D.swings
9.A.copy B.readC.appreciate D.remove
10.A.proudly B.automatically C.shyly D.calmly
11.A.ready B.voluntary C.able D.unwilling
12.A.growing B.contributing C.studyingD.working
13.A.sightB.designC.amazement D.memory
14.A.concernedabout B.approvedof C.decidedon D.reliedon
15.A.fresh B.old C.white D.original
第二节:
语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为16~25的相应位置。
MyfriendVernonDavieskeptbirds.Onedayhephonedandtoldmehewasgoingawayforaweek.Heaskedmetofeed16birdsforhimandsaidthathewouldleavethekey17
hisfrontdoorinmymailbox.
18(fortunate),IforgotallaboutthebirdsuntilthenightbeforeVernonwasgoingtoreturn.Whatwasworse,19wasalreadydarkwhenIarrivedathishouse.IsoonfoundthatthekeyVernongavemecouldnotunlockeitherthefrontdoor20thebackdoor.Iwasgettingdesperate.Ikeptthinkingof21Vernonwouldsaywhenhecameback.
Iwasjustgoingtogiveup22Inoticedthatonebedroomwindowwasslightlyopen.Ifoundabarrelandpushedinunderthewindow.Asthebarrelwasveryheavy,Imadealotofnoise.Butintheend,Imanagedtoclimb23andopenthewindow.
IactuallyhadoneleginsidethebedroomwhenIsuddenlyrealizedthatsomeone24
(shine)atorchupatme.Ilookeddownandsawapolicemanandanoldlady,oneofVernon’sneighbours.“Whatareyoudoingupthere?
”saidthepoliceman.25(feel)likeacompletefool,Ireplied,“IwasjustgoingtofeedMrDavies’birds.”
II阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Evenwhenyou’reextremelybusy,youaren’tusingyourtimewith100%efficiency.Therearegapsineveryone’sschedulewheretheyaren’tdoinganythingimportant.Evenifyourschedulehasnogaps,thereisprobablylotsoftimewhereyouaren’tworkingasfastoraseffectivelyasyoupossiblycould.
Whyaren’tyoucompletelyefficient?
It’sbecausetimeisn’tthelimitingfactor.Ifitwerethelimitingfactor,peoplecouldworknon-stopwithoutbreaksoranyunproductivedistractions(消遣).Instead,people,eventhosewhoarehighlyproductive,needtotakebreaks,occasionallyprocrastinate(拖延)andslowdownontasksthroughouttheday.
Therealandmostimportantlimitingfactorforproductivityisyourenergylevelstopayattention.Energylevelslimityourproductivitybecausewhenyou’retired,youcanhaveampletimeandstillnotgeteverythingdone.Yourattentionabilityisalsolimited,becauseevenifthereareamillionthingsthatneedtobedone,youcanonlyfocusononeortwoatatime.
Youmightnotbeabletoinsertanother4-5hoursintoyourschedulewithoutmakingsomesacrifices(牺牲).Butevenextremelybusypeoplecanaddanhourortwointotheirschedulewithoutcancellinganything.Thereasonit’shardto“findtime”isn’talackoftime.It’sbecauseyoudon’thaveenoughenergylefttofocusonsomethingelsethatneedstofitintoyourday.
Ifirstsuspectedtimewasn’ttherealproblemduringanextremelybusyperiodinmylifeoverayearago.Iwasinsanelybusy,butatthattimeIstillexercisedregularly.Ihaddailyto-dolistswithovertwentyitems,andIstillfoundtimetoexercise.However,afterafewweeksoff,duetoillness,Istoppedexercising.Iwasnotbusybyanystandards,infact,myschedulewasincrediblylight.Despitethisfreetime,Ifoundithardtofindtimetoexercise.Itseemedtogetpushedlaterandlaterintomyscheduleuntilitwasgone.HowcanIexplainthisoddexperience?
Ibelieveyouhaveknownit.
26.Ifsomeonecan’tworkwith100%efficiency,themostimportantlimitingfactoris________.
A.aschedulewithoutgapsB.breaksanddistractions
C.thelimitedtimeD.thelimitedenergy
27.Accordingtoparagraph4,everyone,includingtheextremelybusypeople,can___________.
A.workwithoutanyrestB.focusonmanythingsatatime
C.findsomemoretimeinadayD.dosomeexerciseregularly
28.Afterafewweeksoff,whatwasthechangeofthewriter’slife?
A.Hehadalongerdailyto-dolistswithovertwentyitems.
B.Hestoppeddoingexercisebecauseofthelackofenergy.
C.Hefoundithardtofindtimetoexercisebecausehewasbusier.
D.Hepushedmostofthethingslaterandlaterinhisschedule.
29.Thewritergivestheexampleofhimselfinthelastparagraphinorderto___________.
A.provewhatthereallimitingfactoris
B.showushowbusilyheneedstowork
C.explainhowimportantahealthybodyis
D.telluswhatanoddexperiencehehas
30.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.AreYouReallyLackofTime?
B.HowCanYouWorkEfficiently?
C.WhatMakesYourEnergyLimited?
D.WhenShouldYouDoExercise?
B
OutsideourhotelinHoChiMinhCity,Vietnam,aseeminglyancientwomanwaitedbesidethedoorwithherhandoutstretched.EverydayIputmyhandinhersasoureyesmet.Sheneverfailedtoreturnmysmile,mygrasp,andmygreeting.
Onthelastdayofourvisit,Ifoundmyselfaloneonabusycorneracrossthestreetfromourhotel.Bicyclesandmotorbikesrushedinfrontofme.AsIhesitatedonthesidewalk,Ifeltahandonmyelbowandlookeddowntoseethesmileofmysmallbeggarfriendlookingupatme.Shenoddedherheadtowardthestreet,indicatingthatshewouldtakemeacross.Together,wemovedslowlyintothechaos.
Thenwemovedontowardthesidewalk,whereshepulledmyfacedowntohers,kissedmeonbothcheeks,andthenleft,stillsmilingandwavingbacktome.
Travelinginpoorernations,Ihavewitnessedavarietyofwaystodealwithbeggars.Themostcommonresponseoftouristsfacedwiththepoverty-strickenistoignorethemandfocustheireyeselsewhere.Ihaveseenpeoplepushawayanoutstretchedhandinangryannoyance.Afewmaydropafewcoinsintothehandinahurry,hopingthatotherraggedpursuerswon’timmediatelyappearonthescene.
Formanyreasons,givingmoneyisnotthebestresponsetoanoutstretchedhand.Manyworldtravelershavediscoveredthatthegreatestgifttheycangiveistheirtimeandrespect.Everyoneneedsrecognition,tobeseenasworthyofbeingknown,tofeelappreciatedandloved.AndIbelievethateveryoneisworthyandworthknowing.
31.Thewomanbeggarshelpedtheauthorgoacrossthebusystreetbecause__________.
A.theauthorgavehermaterialassistance
B.theauthortreatedherkindlyandfriendly
C.theauthorwouldhelpherasareward
D.theauthorwasaforeigner
32.Fromthestory,whatpositionofthebeggarsintheauthor’smindmightbe?
A.equalB.superiorC.lowerD.valuable
33.Incommoncases,peoplewilldothefollowingthingstothebeggarsEXCEPTfor________.
A.pretendingtoseenothingB.handingoutsomemoney
C.refusingthemangrilyD.greetingthemnormally
34.Accordingtotheauthor,themostimportantthingsbeggarsreallyneedare_________.
A.mercyandpity B.moneyandfoodC.smileandgreetingD.attentionandrespect
35.Thepurposeofthepassageisto_________.
A.showhowpoorthebeggarsareinVietnam
B.offersomeadviceondealingwithbegging
C.expresswhatweshouldofferthebeggars
D.describeanexperiencewithabeggar
C
AsIgrewolder,DadwastobuildallsortsofthingsformeasIexploredavarietyofinterests:
magictricks,atoycircus,neighborhoodshowsandscienceprojects.
FromasearlyasIcanremembertothetimeIlefthomeforcollege,Icontinuedtocometohimwithadesignoranidea,andhewouldfigureouthowtobuildit.
Infifthgrade,aschoolmateandIwroteapuppet(木偶)showthatwewantedtoperformforourclass.Imadethepuppetheadsmyself,andImadethe