杭州市高中英语周测单元测试409.docx

杭州市高中英语周测单元测试409.docx

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杭州市高中英语周测单元测试409

2022年杭州市高中英语周测/单元测试

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一、完形填空

Inthesportoftrackandfield,athletescompetenotonlywithoreanotherbutagainstthemselves.Andwitheachracethey1toachieveanewpersonalbest.

ForoneNebraska2runninginwhatwouldlikelybehisfinalcrosscountryoutingbeforegraduatingfromhighschool,hispersonalbest3nottobeaboutmarkingthefastesttimebutdisplayingthebiggest4.

LastThursday,BellevueEastseniorBrandonSchuttknewifhis5wasgoodenoughthatday,hestillhadthe6toqualifyfortheupcomingstatemeet.AnotherrunnerBlakeCervenywasfromOmahaBurkeHighSchool.Aimingtobeathisownpersonal7，afterafaststart,hecontinuedto8himselfhard.

Withlessthan400metersto9,Cerveny’slegscrampedupandfailedhim.10tofinish,Cervenyrosefromthegroundandcontinuedon,onlyto11againalteranother150meters.

12hiscoachaskedCervenyifhewantedto13.Hedidn’t.BeforeCerveny’sdadcouldreachhisson,anotherrunner—BrandonSchutt—wasathissideto14ahelpinghand.Hisfirst15togetCervenyupfailed,butlikeCerveny,hetoo16toquit.Withasecondtry,Cervenywasonhisfeet.Thetwo17thefinal75metersofthecourse."Brandonisanexcellentperson,"BellevueEast'sheadtrackcoachRachelCarrahertoldKETV-7.“Heisreallykindandagreatleaderontheteam.”

Intoday's18worldinwhichtheemphasisinathleticsis19putonbreakingrecords,itwas20toseethatforanathletelikeBrandonSchutt,thevalueoftruesportsmanshipstillhadlegs.

1．A．struggleB．demandC．manageD．promise

2．A．singingB．dancingC．walkingD．running

3．A．turnedoutB．tookoverC．setdownD．madeup

4．A．matchB．heartC．brainD．dream

5．A．planB．hopeC．scoreD．place

6．A．confidenceB．potentialC．courageD．patience

7．A．targetB．recordC．decisionD．memory

8．A．pullB．forceC．pushD．strike

9．A．goB．makeC．setD．put

10．A．CuriousB．GenerousC．SurprisedD．Determined

11．A．winB．loseC．riseD．fall

12．A．ConfusedB．DisappointedC．ConcernedD．Satisfied

13．A．giveupB．turndownC．makeoutD．putoff

14．A．receiveB．offerC．presentD．shake

15．A．proposalB．requestC．attemptD．choice

16．A．pretendedB．refusedC．decidedD．expected

17．A．measuredB．imaginedC．obtainedD．completed

18．A．competitiveB．difficultC．wonderfulD．sensitive

19．A．graduallyB．basicallyC．usuallyD．casually

20．A．interestingB．inspiringC．naturalD．important

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二、七选五

Inthepast,earlytravelersusedtheoceansandwaterwaysashighwaystobringgoodstodifferentplaces.21．Nowadays,cruiseships（游船）cantakepeopleonbreathtakingjourneysalongscenicwaterwaysaroundtheglobe.Herearesomeofthereasonsyoumightenduplovingthiskindoftravel.

Cruiseshipsareknownfortheirfood.Someofthebestcruiseshipshaveanbelievablevarietyoffoodtochoosefromateverymeal.22．Soyoudon’tneedtopayextramoneyformeals.Withallthefoodchoices,itcanseemlikeallyourfavoritehigh-endrestaurantshavecomealongwithyouonyourvacation.

23．Cruiseshipsprovidefunactivitiesaftersupper.Theactivitiesoncruisescanbethemed,suchasaNewOrleans’party,children’sthemes,orLasVegas-style.Magicshows,music,andtheatrearestandard（标准的）programs.Inaddition,manyshipshaveseveralbars,andofcourse,freewi-fi.

Theactualroomsoncruiseshipsrangefromsmalltolarge,dependingontheleveloftheprice.Goinguphighercangetyouadoubleroomwithbeautifulwaterviews.Butitismoreexpensive.Infact,cruiseshipsofferelevators（电梯）andstairsforyoutoenjoytheviewsfromthetop.24．Besides,youwon’tspendmuchtimeintheroom.

Travelingonacruiseshipisoneoftheeasiestwaystoseecertainpartsoftheworld.Ifyou’reafraidofflying,cruiseshiptravelisagreatway.CruiseshipsleavefromFlorida,California,Seattle,NewYork,portsalongtheMississippiRiver,andtheGreatLakes.25．

A．Theeveningsareseldomdull.

B．Mealsareincludedinthecruiseprice.

C．Thisistheeasiestwaytoseetheworld.

D．Soatthattimetownsandcitiesgrewalongrivers.

E.Decidebeforeyoubookwhichshipyouareinterestedin.

F.Youdon’thavetochoosetheexpensiveroomsforabetterview.

G.Withthosechoices,youcantakeanenjoyablevacationandnevertakeaflight.

Researchshowsthatpeoplefeelmuchbetteranddotheirbesttodothingswhentheyexperiencepositiveemotionsinsteadofnegativeones.26．.Herearewaystoincreasepositiveemotionsineverydaylife:

27．

Therearepositiveemotionsyouarealreadyfamiliarwith,theonesyouhaveexperiencedinyourdailylife.Makealist.Addnewemotionsasyounoticethem.Nowlookatyourlist.Thinkabout（andwritedown）whichactivities,situations,orpeopleareinvolvedwhenyoutendtofeeleachemotion.

28．

Trackingpositiveemotionshelpsusbemoreawareofthepositivefeelingwealreadyexperience,andthesituationsoractivitiesthatbringthem.

Increaseaspecificpositiveemotion.

Identifyapositiveemotionyouwanttoincrease.29．.Thinkofsituationsoractivitiesyouhaveexperiencedthatmadeyouawareofyourjoy.Writedownasmanyasyoucan.Focusonsmall,simplethings,likeasongthatmakesyoufeeljoyfulwheneveryouhearit.

Afteryouknowwhatimprovestheemotionyouwanttoincrease,decidehowtofitthoseactivitiesorotherslikethemintoyoureverydaylife.Committooneormoredailyactionsthatwillincreasethefeelingyouwantmoreofinyourlife.30．

A．Searchyourpositiveemotions.

B．Maketimefortheseexperiences.

C．Let'ssayyouwanttofeelmorejoy.

D．Bemoreawareofthepositivefeelingwealreadyexperience.

E.Positiveemotionsdonotjustfeelgoodtheyaregoodforyou

F.Youcouldstillfeeljoybylisteningtoasongthatremindsyouofvacation.

G.Youalsocanlookoveryourlistofemotionsattheendofthedayandwritedownwhenyoufeltdifferentpositiveemotions.

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三、读后续写

31．阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。

Myeyesmethersandwebothgrinnedbeforeleapingintothewater.Now,Iwasanexcellentswimmer.Yet,afewmonthsago,thingsweredifferent.AndIhadtothankherforhelpingme...

Iwasalwaysafraidofwater.Thisfearcouldnotbeexplained,butIknewthatthemomentIsteppednearanybodyofwater,mylegswouldturntojelly.Iwouldimaginemyselfdrowninginthewater.ThatwaswhyIhadnevergoneintoaswimmingpooluntilswimmingbecameaschoolrequirement.Myschoolwantedallpupilstopassaswimmingtest,andiftheycouldnot,thentheywouldhavetoattendweeklyswimminglessonsinschool,whichsentfrightdownmyspine.Thus,myparentssignedmeupforswimminglessonsatthepoolnearmyhouse.Ihadtoattendthoseweeklylessons,andeachonewasgreattorture（折磨）forme.Iwasnaturallyawkward,andmyfearofwaterdidnothelpatall.Everylesson,Iwouldbespendingmytimethrashing（拍打）aboutinthewaterwhilemyclassmatesandwouldbeswimmingcountlesslapseffortlessly.HowwasIgoingtopassthetestatthisrate?

Iwasdiscouraged.Inmyswimmingclass,therewasanexceptionallyathletegirl.HernamewasKathy.Shewasthebestswimmerinourclassandalwayslookedatmewithdisdain（鄙视）.Once,afteraparticularlylongandarduousswimminglesson,IspottedKathyswimminggracefullyinthepool.Musteringmycourage,Iaskedmeekly（温顺地）,“Kathy,canyouteachmeswimming?

”Shestaredatmecoldly,andIthoughtshewasgoingtorefusemyrequest.

Tomysurprise,shenoddedafterafewmomentsofsilence.

注意：

1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；

2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；

3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；

4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

Paragraph1:

Fromthenon,Kathystayedbackforaboutanhouraftereveryswimminglessonforme.

Paragraph2:

Fourmonthsflewpastanditwastimeformetotakemytest.

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四、阅读理解

Australianscouldsoonbe3Dprintingentiremealsinwhatcouldbethebiggestcookingadvancesincemicrowaveovens.

Researcherswanttobringthetasteofpopularfoodstolifethrough3Dprinters-andevenhelppeopletailortheirdietstoimprovetheirhealthatthesametime.

MumsanddadswithfondmemoriesofwatchingcartoonspacefamilyTheJetsonsmightsoonbemakingspace-agedishesforreal,withthedeveloperssuggestingready-to-eatmealsandindividualingredientscouldbeavailableinhouseholdsshopsandrestaurantsinaslittleasfouryears.

Ourcarsstilldon'tfly,butTheJetsonscartoonthatwasaroundwhensomeparentswerekidshadcreatorswhoimaginedallsortsofcrazypossibilitiesforfoodinthefuture-conceptsthatdonotseemsocrazynowthat3D-printedfoodishere.

HeartyAdventuresinFoodandPlayresearchlabdirectorDrRohitAshokKhotsaidthetechnologyneededtomakeprintingfoodwouldrevolutionizeshoppingandeatinghabitsinawaynotseensincethemicrowaveovenbecameacommonhouseholdappliance.

“Foodprinting,Ithink,haslotsofpotentialforourfuturemainlybecauseofthewayitcanconnectdigitalwithphysical,"DrKhotsaid."Thelastmajorinventionthathappenedaroundcookingwasmicrowaves,whichwasaroundthe1970s,soafterthattherehasn'tbeenanythingthathasactuallycaughtthemainstreamattention.Printingcanchangethat,becauseitcanallowustothenmakeanddesignfooddigitally."

Thenewmachinecouldevenlowingredientstobemixed,printedandbakedintheonemachine,accordingtoMonashFoodInnovationdesignmanagerAdamNorris.“Businessesarelookingatnewwaystoprovideauniqueexperienceandproduct,"Mr.Norrissaid.“We'verealizedeverybody'sneedsaredifferent.Whynotcreatethefoodtofityou?

"

DrKhotsaidpainting