Book4 Unit5 Theme parks.docx

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Book4 Unit5 Theme parks.docx

Book4Unit5Themeparks

Book4(RJ)Unit5Themeparks

producer:

Quyueying

Wordsandwordformation(P33—P35)

1.theme题目;主题

2.centren.中心

centraladj.中心的,中央的

3.various=variedadj.不同的;各种各样的

varyvt.使不同

varietyn.种类;多样化

4.cartoonn.漫画,动画片

5.whichever无论哪一个

6.piraten.海盗

7.fairy神话故事,童话

8.fantasyn.幻想;怪念

fantasticadj.极好的;美妙的;很棒的 奇异的

9.amusementn消遣,娱乐

amusev使…娱乐

amusingadj有趣的,滑稽的

amusedadj感到有趣的

10.swingn.(swungswung)秋千;摇摆;vt.&vi.摇摆;摆动

11.attractionn有吸引力的事物;吸引

attractvt吸引

attractiveadj吸引人的

12.tourismn.旅游业

tourn.旅游;vt.&vi.旅行

tourist游客

13.whereveradv.&conj.无论在什么地方

14.uniqueadj.独一无二的;仅有的

15.carpentern.木匠

16.craftsmann.匠人,能工巧匠

17.engine(n.)引擎;发动机

engineer(n.)工程师

engineering机械工程

18.baldadj.秃头的

19.preservevt保存;保留;n保护区

preservationn保存,保护

20.longadj.长的length长度

wideadj.宽的widthn..宽度

highadj.高的heightn..高度

deepadj.深的depthn..深度

strongadj.强壮的strength力气

21.deedn.行动,事迹

22.knightn.骑士

23.swordn.剑

24.tournamentn.锦标赛;联赛;(中世纪)骑士比武

25.wondern.惊奇;奇迹;惊愕vt.怀疑

wonderfuladj.令人惊奇的;精彩的

wonderfullyadv.令人惊奇地

Exercises:

1.InBejing,therearemanytourists__________,liketheGreatwall,theSummerPalaceandtheTian’anmenSquare.ButWhat______memostistheGreatWall,whichisalso______toforeigners.Moreandmoreforeigners______byitsbeautyandcometoChina.(attract)

2.Thereare____(vary)waysofdoingthework.

3.Thetoolcanbeusedina______(vary)ofways.

4.Shecouldn’thideher______(amuse)atthewayheisdancing.

5.Playingwithwatercankeepchildren______(amuse)forhours.

6.______(tour)playsanimportantpartinourhometown.

7.______(tour)hereareoftencomplainingthehotelprovidespoorservice.

8.Somefishcangrowtoa____(long)offourfeet.

9.Sheisalwayshelpingpeopleanddoingothergood______(事迹)。

10.Thetoweris90metersin____(high).

Phrases:

(P33—P35)

1.themeparks主题公园

2.varietiesof,avarietyof,allkindsof,variouskindsof各种各样

varywith…随…变化

varyin…在某方面不同

varyfrom…to…从…到…变化

avarietyof/varietiesof作主语时,谓语用复数形式。

thevarietyof+复数名词,意为“……的品种”,作主语时,谓语用单数

3.befamouswellknownas/to/for…作为/对于/因为…而著名

4.befamiliarwith…熟悉,通晓

befamiliarto…为..所熟悉

5.cometruevi.实现

realizevt.

6.Whatfun(itis)todosth!

做某事多么有趣呀!

makefunof取笑

in/forfun开玩笑地

It’sfundoingsth做某事很有趣

havefun(in)doing做…很有趣

havefun=enjoyoneself/haveagoodtime玩得开心

7.doagooddeed/gooddeeds行善

indeed在行动上

8.inwonder惊奇地

dowonders创造奇迹

wonderaboutsth想知道某事

wonderif/wh.--…

It’sawonder(that)…莫名奇妙的是…

(It’s)nowonder(that)…不足为奇

注意:

wander闲逛,徘徊

wanderaround…四处闲逛

9.toone’samusement让某人感到愉快的是

inamusement愉快地

amuseoneselfwith以……自娱

beamusedat/by/with因……而乐

10.beuniqueto对…来说是独有的

11.alloverAmerica整个美国

12.intheold-fashionedway以过时的方式

13.takearide乘交通工具

14.rollercoaster过山车

15.bemodelledafter根据……模仿;仿造

16.takeatrip旅行

17.takecareof照看

Exercises:

1.Itisagreatfunhavingachatwithyou.(改错)

2.Howfunitistoskionthesnow!

(改错)

3.It’swonderthatyourecognizedmesincewehadn’tseeneachother

forsolong.(改错)

4.Herdreamingofswimmingacrossthechannelhasbeencometrue.(改错)

5.Herambitionofbecomingaprofessionalsingerhasneverrealized.(改错)

6.Hehates____(make)funofinpublic.

7.Priceoftomatoesvaries____theseason.

8.ThomasEdisonisfamous_____hisinvention_____aninventor,whichisknown______us.

9.Heisfamiliar____atleastfiveforeignlanguages,butithappensthatSpanishisn’tfamiliar______him.

10.What______(amuse)himmostisswimminginthesea.

11.Thevarietyofhisbooks____(be)astonishing.

12.Avarietyofbooks____(be)onthedesk.

13.Sarawasnotamused______Franklin’steasing.

14.However_______(amuse)itis,Ihavetoputthestorybookawaytoconcentrateonmylessons.

15.Thisisnotamatch.Weareplayingchess____fun.

16.Hewas___(wander)aroundthepyramid,____(wonder)howonearththis____(wonder)wasbuilt.

17.Ashewelcomesmeintohishome,Iwonder___hefeelslikeeasingoffalittle.

18.Itis______(wonder)thechildrenareexcited—thisisthefirsttimethey’vebeenabroad.

19.Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,thereare___ofgoodsinstores,___fromdailygroceriestoluxurygoods,whichgreatlyenrichespeople’slife.(vary)

Difficultandimportantpoints.

1.whetheryouaretravellingthroughspace,visitingapirateshipormeetingyourfavouritefairytaleorDisneycartooncharacter.,……,无论你是在太空遨游,参观海盗船,还是邂逅你最喜欢的童话故事或者迪斯尼卡通里的人物。

句型公式:

whether...or...

whether...or...作“无论……还是……”讲,引导让步状语从句;除此之外,还可作“是……还是……”讲,引导名词性从句。

2.Whicheverandwhateveryoulike,thereisathemeparkforyou!

无论你喜欢哪一个,不管你喜欢什么,都会有一个适合你的主题公园!

分析提炼·究考法

whicheverandwhateveryoulike是让步状语从句。

(1)wherever=nomatterwhere引导让步状语从句

whenever=nomatterwhen引导让步状语从句

however=nomatterhow引导让步状语从句

(2)whatever,whichever,who(m)ever既可引导让步状语从句,又可引导名词性从句。

(3)nomatterwhat,nomatterwhich,nomatterwho(m)只引导让步状语从句。

3.VisitthecandyshoptotrythesamekindofcandythatAmericansouthernersmade150yearsago…你可以去糖果店去品尝和150年前美国南方人制作一模一样的糖果…

thesamethat…和…相同的一个

thesamewhere…同一个地方

thesameas…像…一样的一个

Exercises:

1.完成句子或者句型转换」

(1)____________________,don’tbeabystander.(2016·四川,阅读理解B) 

无论你做什么,不要做一个旁观者。

(2)Theteacherhasthreebooks,andyoumayhave____________________. 

老师有三本书,你可以挑一本你喜欢的。

(3)Whicheverroadyoutake,itwillleadyoutothestation.

→____________________roadyoutake,itwillleadyoutothestation. 

(4)Howeverhardyoutry,itisdifficulttoloseweightwithoutcuttingdowntheamountyoueat.

→ _______________ ,itisdifficulttoloseweightwithoutcuttingdowntheamountyoueat. 

(5)Whatevershesayswillnotmakeanydifferencetoourarrangements.(2015·湖北,)

→___________________________willnotmakeanydifferencetoourarrangements.

2.Thisisthesamemuseum______youoncevisited.

Thisisthesamemuseum______youoncevisitedTom.

Thisisthesamebook______Iboughtyesterday.

3.

(1)不管你是和我一起去还是呆在家里,我都要去。

Iwillgo,________________________________.

(2)我不知道教授是不是喜欢鲜花。

Idon’tknow______________________________.

4.Thenewcomerwenttothelibrarytheotherdayandsearchedfor______hecouldfindaboutMarkTwain.

5.______oneofyoubreaksthewindowwillhavetopayforit.

6.______Ihavetogiveaspeech,IgetextremelynervousbeforeIstart.

7.Wepromise____attendsthepartyachancetohaveaphototakenwiththemoviestar.

8._____itrains_____,we’llgocamping.

9.Itdoesn’tmatter______youturnright______leftatthecrossing—bothroadsleadtothepark.

Wordsandwordformation(P36—P40)

1.settlern.移民;殖民者

settlev.定居解决

settlementn.解决;安排

2.athleten.运动员

athleticadj.运动的

athleticsn.田径运动

3.translatorn.翻译,议员

translationn.翻译

translatev.翻译

4.minorityn.少数;少数民族

minoradj.较小的;次要的;轻微的vi.辅修n.辅修科目

majorityn绝大多数

majoradj.较大的,主要的;vi.主修n.主修科目

5.cloth布料

clothes衣服(只有复数)

clothing服装(只有单数)

6.junglen.丛林

7.divern.潜水员vi.潜水

divev.潜水

8.creaturen.动物

9.sunlightn.阳光

10.advancevt.&vi.前进;促进;提前;n.前进;进步

advancedadj.高级的;先进的

11.brandn.商标,牌子

12.outingn.外出,远足

13.admissionn.允许进入;入场费;承认

admit承认

14.freewayn.高速公路

(=expresswaysuperhighwaymotorway)

15.shuttlen.往返汽车;航天飞机

16.souvenirn.纪念品

17.sneakern.运动鞋

sneakv.偷偷地溜走

18.brochuren.(作宣传或介绍用的)小册子;指南

19.survivevi/vt幸存

survivaln.幸存

survivorn.幸存者

20.availableadj.可得到的

unavailable不可得到的

21.announcevi/vt宣告,通知

announcern.播音员

announcementn.通知

Exercises:

1.MrSmithisonholidayandis______(available)forthemoment.

2.Withalltheproblems______(settle),thebosswentabroardforatrip.

3.The______hadjust______downbeforetheyfoundanotherproblemwhichwashardto______.(settle)

4.An______(announce)willbemadesoononthebulletinboard.

5.Masteringsomebasicskillswillgreatlyincreaseyourchancesof______.Lastweek,thankstotheswimmingskillsheandhisfriendssucceededin______theterriblefloodandtheyweretheonlytwo______.(survive)

6.Arobotwilldowhatpeopletellittodo,however______(advance)itmaybe.

7.Namethree______(advance)inscienceandtechnologyatthistime.

8.Childrenundersixhere______(admit)toschoolexceptthoseofextraordinaryintelligence.

9.What’sthe_____(admit)totheconcert?

10.Johnisan____(athlete)boy.Heisgoodatrunning.

Phrases:

(P36—P40)

1.takeajourney/trip做一次旅行

2.thesolarsystem太阳系

3.surviveanairplanecrash从坠机中幸存下来

4.takepartin参加

5.facetoface面对面

6.themostadvancedtechnology最先进的技术

advanceon/towardssb./sth.向某人/物前进

inadvance预先;事先;预付aheadoftime/aheadofschedule

inadvanceof在……前头

makeanadvance/advances取得进步

7.getcloseto接近

8.up-to-dateinformation最新的消息

etolife活跃起来

10.scientificexperiments科学实验

11.attheentrance在入口

12.providesthto/forsb向某人提供

providesbwithsth

supplysbwithsth

supplysthtosb

13.learnmoreabout对…了解更多

14.withineasyreachof..容易靠近…

15.hands–onlearning动手实践的学习

16.walkingshoes运动鞋

17.themajority/minorityV单/复…绝大多数/少数…

themajority/minorityofnV由后面的名词决定

18.gain/obtainadmissionto/into…获准加入/进入

admitsb/sthto/into…获准某人/某物进入…

admitdoingsth承认做某事…

19.settledown定居下来

settledowntodo开始认真做…=getdowntodoing

settleadispute/anargument/amatter解决争端/争论/事情

reachasettlement达成协议

Excersises:

1.Onlythosewhohadbooked______advancewereallowedin.

2.Headmitted_____(drive)withoutadrivinglicenseandwasnotadmitted____thecompanyatlast.

3.MrSmithoftenclimbsmountainsonweekends,becauseheisfondofgettingclose______nature.

4.Italwaystakesthewholeclassawhiletosettle______att

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