Book4 Unit5 Theme parks.docx
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Book4Unit5Themeparks
Book4(RJ)Unit5Themeparks
producer:
Quyueying
Wordsandwordformation(P33—P35)
1.theme题目;主题
2.centren.中心
centraladj.中心的,中央的
3.various=variedadj.不同的;各种各样的
varyvt.使不同
varietyn.种类;多样化
4.cartoonn.漫画,动画片
5.whichever无论哪一个
6.piraten.海盗
7.fairy神话故事,童话
8.fantasyn.幻想;怪念
fantasticadj.极好的;美妙的;很棒的 奇异的
9.amusementn消遣,娱乐
amusev使…娱乐
amusingadj有趣的,滑稽的
amusedadj感到有趣的
10.swingn.(swungswung)秋千;摇摆;vt.&vi.摇摆;摆动
11.attractionn有吸引力的事物;吸引
attractvt吸引
attractiveadj吸引人的
12.tourismn.旅游业
tourn.旅游;vt.&vi.旅行
tourist游客
13.whereveradv.&conj.无论在什么地方
14.uniqueadj.独一无二的;仅有的
15.carpentern.木匠
16.craftsmann.匠人,能工巧匠
17.engine(n.)引擎;发动机
engineer(n.)工程师
engineering机械工程
18.baldadj.秃头的
19.preservevt保存;保留;n保护区
preservationn保存,保护
20.longadj.长的length长度
wideadj.宽的widthn..宽度
highadj.高的heightn..高度
deepadj.深的depthn..深度
strongadj.强壮的strength力气
21.deedn.行动,事迹
22.knightn.骑士
23.swordn.剑
24.tournamentn.锦标赛;联赛;(中世纪)骑士比武
25.wondern.惊奇;奇迹;惊愕vt.怀疑
wonderfuladj.令人惊奇的;精彩的
wonderfullyadv.令人惊奇地
Exercises:
1.InBejing,therearemanytourists__________,liketheGreatwall,theSummerPalaceandtheTian’anmenSquare.ButWhat______memostistheGreatWall,whichisalso______toforeigners.Moreandmoreforeigners______byitsbeautyandcometoChina.(attract)
2.Thereare____(vary)waysofdoingthework.
3.Thetoolcanbeusedina______(vary)ofways.
4.Shecouldn’thideher______(amuse)atthewayheisdancing.
5.Playingwithwatercankeepchildren______(amuse)forhours.
6.______(tour)playsanimportantpartinourhometown.
7.______(tour)hereareoftencomplainingthehotelprovidespoorservice.
8.Somefishcangrowtoa____(long)offourfeet.
9.Sheisalwayshelpingpeopleanddoingothergood______(事迹)。
10.Thetoweris90metersin____(high).
Phrases:
(P33—P35)
1.themeparks主题公园
2.varietiesof,avarietyof,allkindsof,variouskindsof各种各样
varywith…随…变化
varyin…在某方面不同
varyfrom…to…从…到…变化
avarietyof/varietiesof作主语时,谓语用复数形式。
thevarietyof+复数名词,意为“……的品种”,作主语时,谓语用单数
3.befamouswellknownas/to/for…作为/对于/因为…而著名
4.befamiliarwith…熟悉,通晓
befamiliarto…为..所熟悉
5.cometruevi.实现
realizevt.
6.Whatfun(itis)todosth!
做某事多么有趣呀!
makefunof取笑
in/forfun开玩笑地
It’sfundoingsth做某事很有趣
havefun(in)doing做…很有趣
havefun=enjoyoneself/haveagoodtime玩得开心
7.doagooddeed/gooddeeds行善
indeed在行动上
8.inwonder惊奇地
dowonders创造奇迹
wonderaboutsth想知道某事
wonderif/wh.--…
It’sawonder(that)…莫名奇妙的是…
(It’s)nowonder(that)…不足为奇
注意:
wander闲逛,徘徊
wanderaround…四处闲逛
9.toone’samusement让某人感到愉快的是
inamusement愉快地
amuseoneselfwith以……自娱
beamusedat/by/with因……而乐
10.beuniqueto对…来说是独有的
11.alloverAmerica整个美国
12.intheold-fashionedway以过时的方式
13.takearide乘交通工具
14.rollercoaster过山车
15.bemodelledafter根据……模仿;仿造
16.takeatrip旅行
17.takecareof照看
Exercises:
1.Itisagreatfunhavingachatwithyou.(改错)
2.Howfunitistoskionthesnow!
(改错)
3.It’swonderthatyourecognizedmesincewehadn’tseeneachother
forsolong.(改错)
4.Herdreamingofswimmingacrossthechannelhasbeencometrue.(改错)
5.Herambitionofbecomingaprofessionalsingerhasneverrealized.(改错)
6.Hehates____(make)funofinpublic.
7.Priceoftomatoesvaries____theseason.
8.ThomasEdisonisfamous_____hisinvention_____aninventor,whichisknown______us.
9.Heisfamiliar____atleastfiveforeignlanguages,butithappensthatSpanishisn’tfamiliar______him.
10.What______(amuse)himmostisswimminginthesea.
11.Thevarietyofhisbooks____(be)astonishing.
12.Avarietyofbooks____(be)onthedesk.
13.Sarawasnotamused______Franklin’steasing.
14.However_______(amuse)itis,Ihavetoputthestorybookawaytoconcentrateonmylessons.
15.Thisisnotamatch.Weareplayingchess____fun.
16.Hewas___(wander)aroundthepyramid,____(wonder)howonearththis____(wonder)wasbuilt.
17.Ashewelcomesmeintohishome,Iwonder___hefeelslikeeasingoffalittle.
18.Itis______(wonder)thechildrenareexcited—thisisthefirsttimethey’vebeenabroad.
19.Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,thereare___ofgoodsinstores,___fromdailygroceriestoluxurygoods,whichgreatlyenrichespeople’slife.(vary)
Difficultandimportantpoints.
1.whetheryouaretravellingthroughspace,visitingapirateshipormeetingyourfavouritefairytaleorDisneycartooncharacter.,……,无论你是在太空遨游,参观海盗船,还是邂逅你最喜欢的童话故事或者迪斯尼卡通里的人物。
句型公式:
whether...or...
whether...or...作“无论……还是……”讲,引导让步状语从句;除此之外,还可作“是……还是……”讲,引导名词性从句。
2.Whicheverandwhateveryoulike,thereisathemeparkforyou!
无论你喜欢哪一个,不管你喜欢什么,都会有一个适合你的主题公园!
分析提炼·究考法
whicheverandwhateveryoulike是让步状语从句。
(1)wherever=nomatterwhere引导让步状语从句
whenever=nomatterwhen引导让步状语从句
however=nomatterhow引导让步状语从句
(2)whatever,whichever,who(m)ever既可引导让步状语从句,又可引导名词性从句。
(3)nomatterwhat,nomatterwhich,nomatterwho(m)只引导让步状语从句。
3.VisitthecandyshoptotrythesamekindofcandythatAmericansouthernersmade150yearsago…你可以去糖果店去品尝和150年前美国南方人制作一模一样的糖果…
thesamethat…和…相同的一个
thesamewhere…同一个地方
thesameas…像…一样的一个
Exercises:
1.完成句子或者句型转换」
(1)____________________,don’tbeabystander.(2016·四川,阅读理解B)
无论你做什么,不要做一个旁观者。
(2)Theteacherhasthreebooks,andyoumayhave____________________.
老师有三本书,你可以挑一本你喜欢的。
(3)Whicheverroadyoutake,itwillleadyoutothestation.
→____________________roadyoutake,itwillleadyoutothestation.
(4)Howeverhardyoutry,itisdifficulttoloseweightwithoutcuttingdowntheamountyoueat.
→ _______________ ,itisdifficulttoloseweightwithoutcuttingdowntheamountyoueat.
(5)Whatevershesayswillnotmakeanydifferencetoourarrangements.(2015·湖北,)
→___________________________willnotmakeanydifferencetoourarrangements.
2.Thisisthesamemuseum______youoncevisited.
Thisisthesamemuseum______youoncevisitedTom.
Thisisthesamebook______Iboughtyesterday.
3.
(1)不管你是和我一起去还是呆在家里,我都要去。
Iwillgo,________________________________.
(2)我不知道教授是不是喜欢鲜花。
Idon’tknow______________________________.
4.Thenewcomerwenttothelibrarytheotherdayandsearchedfor______hecouldfindaboutMarkTwain.
5.______oneofyoubreaksthewindowwillhavetopayforit.
6.______Ihavetogiveaspeech,IgetextremelynervousbeforeIstart.
7.Wepromise____attendsthepartyachancetohaveaphototakenwiththemoviestar.
8._____itrains_____,we’llgocamping.
9.Itdoesn’tmatter______youturnright______leftatthecrossing—bothroadsleadtothepark.
Wordsandwordformation(P36—P40)
1.settlern.移民;殖民者
settlev.定居解决
settlementn.解决;安排
2.athleten.运动员
athleticadj.运动的
athleticsn.田径运动
3.translatorn.翻译,议员
translationn.翻译
translatev.翻译
4.minorityn.少数;少数民族
minoradj.较小的;次要的;轻微的vi.辅修n.辅修科目
majorityn绝大多数
majoradj.较大的,主要的;vi.主修n.主修科目
5.cloth布料
clothes衣服(只有复数)
clothing服装(只有单数)
6.junglen.丛林
7.divern.潜水员vi.潜水
divev.潜水
8.creaturen.动物
9.sunlightn.阳光
10.advancevt.&vi.前进;促进;提前;n.前进;进步
advancedadj.高级的;先进的
11.brandn.商标,牌子
12.outingn.外出,远足
13.admissionn.允许进入;入场费;承认
admit承认
14.freewayn.高速公路
(=expresswaysuperhighwaymotorway)
15.shuttlen.往返汽车;航天飞机
16.souvenirn.纪念品
17.sneakern.运动鞋
sneakv.偷偷地溜走
18.brochuren.(作宣传或介绍用的)小册子;指南
19.survivevi/vt幸存
survivaln.幸存
survivorn.幸存者
20.availableadj.可得到的
unavailable不可得到的
21.announcevi/vt宣告,通知
announcern.播音员
announcementn.通知
Exercises:
1.MrSmithisonholidayandis______(available)forthemoment.
2.Withalltheproblems______(settle),thebosswentabroardforatrip.
3.The______hadjust______downbeforetheyfoundanotherproblemwhichwashardto______.(settle)
4.An______(announce)willbemadesoononthebulletinboard.
5.Masteringsomebasicskillswillgreatlyincreaseyourchancesof______.Lastweek,thankstotheswimmingskillsheandhisfriendssucceededin______theterriblefloodandtheyweretheonlytwo______.(survive)
6.Arobotwilldowhatpeopletellittodo,however______(advance)itmaybe.
7.Namethree______(advance)inscienceandtechnologyatthistime.
8.Childrenundersixhere______(admit)toschoolexceptthoseofextraordinaryintelligence.
9.What’sthe_____(admit)totheconcert?
10.Johnisan____(athlete)boy.Heisgoodatrunning.
Phrases:
(P36—P40)
1.takeajourney/trip做一次旅行
2.thesolarsystem太阳系
3.surviveanairplanecrash从坠机中幸存下来
4.takepartin参加
5.facetoface面对面
6.themostadvancedtechnology最先进的技术
advanceon/towardssb./sth.向某人/物前进
inadvance预先;事先;预付aheadoftime/aheadofschedule
inadvanceof在……前头
makeanadvance/advances取得进步
7.getcloseto接近
8.up-to-dateinformation最新的消息
etolife活跃起来
10.scientificexperiments科学实验
11.attheentrance在入口
12.providesthto/forsb向某人提供
providesbwithsth
supplysbwithsth
supplysthtosb
13.learnmoreabout对…了解更多
14.withineasyreachof..容易靠近…
15.hands–onlearning动手实践的学习
16.walkingshoes运动鞋
17.themajority/minorityV单/复…绝大多数/少数…
themajority/minorityofnV由后面的名词决定
18.gain/obtainadmissionto/into…获准加入/进入
admitsb/sthto/into…获准某人/某物进入…
admitdoingsth承认做某事…
19.settledown定居下来
settledowntodo开始认真做…=getdowntodoing
settleadispute/anargument/amatter解决争端/争论/事情
reachasettlement达成协议
Excersises:
1.Onlythosewhohadbooked______advancewereallowedin.
2.Headmitted_____(drive)withoutadrivinglicenseandwasnotadmitted____thecompanyatlast.
3.MrSmithoftenclimbsmountainsonweekends,becauseheisfondofgettingclose______nature.
4.Italwaystakesthewholeclassawhiletosettle______att