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真题
2007年山东省普通高等教育专升本考试公共英语全真试题
PartIListeningComprehension(15points,1pointeach)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhear5shortconversations.Aftereachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationandquestionwillbereadonlyonce.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestion.
1.A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.D.Bycar.
2.A.Tomaketeaathome.B.Tohaveteaathome.
C.Todothehousework. D.Tofinishherhomework.
3.A.Sometimenextyear.B.Sometimenextmonth.
C.Sometimethisyear.D.Sometimethismonth.
4.A.Hisbike.B.Jane'sbike.C.Thekeytohisroom.D.Hisbikekey.
5.A.Mike.B.John.C.LilyandJohn.D.LilyandMike.
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearalongconversationandapassage.Theconversationandpassagewillbereadtwice.Attheendofthem,you’llhearsomequestions.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestion.
Questions6to10arebasedontheconversationyoujustheard.
6.A.Policemanandwitness.B.Driverandpassenger
C.Lawyerandclient.D.Judgeanddefendant.
7.A.OutsideBrown'stoyshop.
B.Justwherethewomanwasstanding.
C.Wherethepolicemanandthewomanaretalking.
D.AtthecrossroadsofBridgeStreetandChurchillAvenue.
8.A.At10.B.At10:
40.C.At2:
30.D.At2:
40.
9.A.10milesperhour.B.20milesperhour.
C.30milesperhour.D.40milesperhour.
10.A.Tosignhername.B.Togotothecourt.
C.Towritedownwhatshehadsaid.D.Toidentifythedrivers.
Questions11to15arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
11.A.Noise.B.Newspapers.C.Advertisements.D.Electronicequipment.
12.A.Itgivestoomuchmusic.B.Itsnoisedoesharmtoourears.
C.Itchangesourdailylife.D.Ithastoomanyprogramsforadvertising.
13.A.Theyspendtoomuchtimeonsports.
B.TheyliketoplaygamesonTV.
C.TheyarealwayswatchingTVprograms.
D.Theytakelittleinterestintheirwives.
14.A.Electronicequipmentmayharmourhealth.
B.Electronicequipmentmayinvadeourprivatelife.
C.Electronicequipmentmayaffectchildren'sstudy.
D.Electronicequipmentmayaffectfamilyrelationship.
15.A.Readingadvertisementsareawasteoftime.
B.WatchingTVmayhurtchildren'seyes.
C.Therearetoomanyprogramsforgrown-upsonTV.
D.Someelectronicequipmentmaycausesocialproblems.
PartIIVocabularyandStructure(20points,1pointeach)
Directions:
Thereare20incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
16.Wouldyoupleaselendmeyourbike?
Mineisnot________.
A.goodenoughB.verygoodenoughC.enoughgoodD.goodone
17.Withoutair,thecandlewill________.
A.gooffB.gothroughC.gooverD.goout
18.Oneofthemostimportantproblemsishowto________studentsinterestsinlearningEnglish.
A.raiseB.arouseC.riseD.arise
19.WhenwefacedifficultiesinourEnglishlearning,wewillnever________.
A.giveawayB.giveoffC.giveinD.giveout
20.Tonyaswellashisbrothersandsisters________fromAmerica.
A.isB.areC.havebeenD.were
21.TomorrowI'mleavingforNewYorkandI'llstaytherefor________.
A.sometimesB.sometimesC.sometimeD.sometime
22.Howmuchdidyou________onthisnewcar?
A.costB.spendC.payD.take
23.Whenthepolicebrokeintothehouse,theyfoundtheoldman________deadonthefloor.
A.lyingB.laidC.lainD.laying
24.I'mnotgoodatmath.Thisproblemisquite________me.
A.againstB.beyondC.overD.above
25.________yourcomingtoseeme,Iwouldhavebeenverylonely.
A.OwingtoB.ThankstoC.ButforD.Onaccountof
26.Thatisahottouristline.Youshouldbookthetickets________.
A.inadvanceB.inreturnC.inturnD.inschedule
27.Wearequite________toourparentsandourteacher.
A.respectfulB.respectableC.respectiveD.respected
28."ShallIhelpyouwiththewashingup?
""Don't________.I'lldoitlater."
A.careB.botherC.troubleD.disturb
29.Thosewhofeltlike________thestoryagaincameoverandaddedthemselvestotheaudience.
A.beingheardB.tobeheardC.tohearD.hearing
30.MarytoldmethatFatherwould________laterthisyear.
A.getthehuttoberepairedB.havethehutberepaired
C.getthehutbeingrepairedD.havethehutrepaired
31.Icanhardlyhearwhathe'ssaying,and________,
A.norcanalltheseotherpeopleB.socanhardlyalltheseotherpeople
C.socanalltheseotherpeopleD.noralltheseotherpeoplecan
32.________whatyouintended,Ishouldnothavewastedmytimetryingtoexplainmatterstoyou.
A.HadrealizedIB.RealizedhadI
C.HadIrealizedD.Ihadrealized
33.Ipreferclotheswhicharemadeoutofnaturalmaterials_______cottonandwool.
A.asB.justasC.likeD.justlike
34.Itwashisdoctorwhoadvisedthathe________aholidayawayfromthecity.
A.haveB.hadC.hadD.wouldhave
35.Idon'tthink_____necessaryforJulietomakesuchafussaboutthatsortofthing.
A.herB.thatC.itD.this
PartIIIReadingComprehension
(1)(30points,2pointseach)
Directions:
Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Thereare3tasksforyoutofulfill.Youshouldreadthematerialscarefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.
Task1
Telephone,television,radio,andtelegraphallhelppeoplecommunicatewitheachother.Becauseofthesedevices,ideasandnewsofeventsspreadquicklyallovertheworld.Forexample,withinseconds,peoplecanknowtheresultsofanelectioninanothercountry.Aninternationalfootballmatchcomesintothehomesofeveryonewithatelevisionset.Newsofadisastersuchasanearthquakeorfloodcanbringhelpfromdistantcountries.Withinhours,helpisontheway.Becauseofmoderntechnologylikethesatellitesthattravelaroundtheworld,informationtravelsfast.
Howhasthisspeedofcommunicationchangedtheworld?
Tomanypeople,theworldhasbecomesmaller.Ofcoursethisdoesnotmeanthattheworldisactuallyphysicallysmaller.Itmeansthattheworldseemssmaller.Twohundredyearsago,communicationbetweenthecontinentstookalongtime.Allnewswascarriedonshipsthattookweeksorevenmonthstocrosstheoceans.Intheseventeenthandeighteenthcenturies,ittooksixweeksfornewsfromEuropetoreachAmericas.Thistimedifferenceinfluencedpeople'sactions.Forexample,onebattle,intheWarof1812betweenEnglandandtheUnitedStatescouldhavebeenavoided.Apeaceagreementhadalreadybeensigned.PeacewasmadeinEngland,butthenewsofpeacetooksixweekstoreachAmerica.Duringthesesixweeks,thelargeandseriousBattleofNewOrleanswasfought.Manypeoplelosttheirlivesafterapeacetreatyhadbeensigned.Theywouldnothavediedifnewshadcomeintime.Inthepast,communicationtookmuchmoretimethanitdoesnow.
36.Newsspreadsfastbecauseof________.
A.apeaceagreementB.newtechnology
C.thechangesoftheworldD.moderntransportation
37.Accordingtothispassage,________isveryimportanttopeopleinadisasterarea.
A.latestnewsB.newideas
C.fastcommunicationD.moderntechnology
38.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.Theworldischanginginsize.
B.Theworldnowseemssmallerbecauseoffastercommunication.
C.Theworldisactuallysmallertoday.
D.ThedistancebetweenEnglandandAmericahaschangedsincetheWarof1812.
39.Twohundredyearsago,newsbetweenthecontinentswascarried_________.
A.byairB.bysea
C.bylandD.bytelephoneandtelegraph
40.TheNewOrleansBattlecouldhavebeenavoidedifthepeaceagreementhadbeensigned__________.
A.inAmericaB.inEnglandC.bybothsidesD.intime
Task2
Whenpricesarelowpeoplewillbuymore,andwhenpricesarehightheywillbuyless.Everyshopkeeperknowsthis.Butatthesametime,producerswanthigherpricesfortheirgoodswhentheymakemoregoods.Howcanwefindthebestpriceforthegoods?
TheLawofSupplyandDemandistheeconomist'sanswertothisquestion.
Accordingtothislaw,changesinthepricesofgoodscausechangesinsupplyanddemand.Anincreaseinthepriceofthegoodscausesanincreaseinsupply—thenumberofgoodstheproducersmake.Producerswillmakemoregoodswhentheycangethigherpricesforthegoods.Theproducermakesmoreshoesasthepriceofshoesgoesup.Atthesametime,anincreaseinthepriceofthegoodscausesadecreaseindemand—thenumberofgoodstheconsumersbuy.Thisisbecausepeoplebuylesswhenthepriceishigh.Peoplebuyfewershoesasthepriceofshoesgoesup.Conversely,adecreaseinthepricecausesanincreaseindemand(peoplebuymoreshoes)andadecreaseinsupply(producersmakefewershoes).
Businessfirmslookatbothsupplyanddemandwhentheymakedecisionsaboutpricesandproduction.Theylookfortheequilibriumpointwheresupplyequalsdemand.Atthispoint,thenumberofshoesproducedis3000andthepriceoftheshoesis$30.$30istheequilibriumprice;atthispricetheconsumerswillbuyallofthe3000shoeswhichtheproducersmake.Iftheproducersincreasethepriceoftheshoes,oriftheyproducemorethan3000shoes,theconsumerswillnotbuyalloftheshoes.Theproducerswillhaveasurplus(过剩)—moresupplythandemand—sotheymustdecreasethepriceinordertosellalloftheshoes.Ont