高三英语考试题20.docx

高三英语考试题20.docx

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高三英语考试题20

2014年高三英语考试题（20）

I.语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的ABC和D项中，选出最佳选项，并填写在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

Ifyouwanttolearnanewlanguage,theveryfirstthingtothinkaboutiswhy.Doyouneeditfora___1____reason,suchasyourjoboryourstudies?

Orperhapsyou’reinterestedinthe___2____,filmsormusicofadifferentcountryandyouknowhowmuchitwillhelptohavea___3____ofthelanguage.

Mostpeoplelearnbestusingavarietyof___4___,buttraditionalclassesareanideal（理想的）startformanypeople.They___5___anenvironmentwhereyoucanpracticeunderthe___6___ofsomeonewho’sgoodatthelanguage.Wealllead___7___livesandlearningalanguagetakestime.Youwillhavemoresuccessifyoustudyregularly,sotrytodevelopa___8___.Itdoesn’tmatterifyouhaven’tgotlong.Becomingfluentinalanguagewilltakeyears,butlearningtogetbytakesalotless.

Manypeoplestartlearningalanguageandsoongiveup.“I’mtoo___9___,”theysay.Yes,childrendolearnlanguagesmore___10___thanadults,butresearchhasshownthatyoucanlearnalanguageatany___11___.Andlearningisgoodforthehealthofyourbrain,too.I’vealsoheardpeople___12___aboutthemistakestheymakewhen___13___.Well,relaxandlaughaboutyourmistakesandyou’remuchlesslikelytomakethemagain.

Learninganewlanguageisnever___14___.Butwithsomeworkanddevotion,you’llmakeprogress.Andyou’llbe___15___bythepositivereactionofsomepeoplewhenyousayjustafewwordsintheirownlanguage.Goodluck!

1.A.technicalB.practicalC.politicalD.physical

2.AliteratureB.transportC.agricultureD.medicine

3.AviewB.knowledgeC.formD.database

4.ApaintingsB.regulationsC.methodsD.computers

5.A.protectB.changeC.respectD.provide

6.A.controlB.commandC.guidanceD.pressure

7.A.busyB.happyC.simpleD.normal

8.A.theoryB.businessC.routineD.project

9.A.tiredB.nervousC.weakD.old

10.A.closelyB.quicklyC.privatelyD.quietly

11.A.ageB.speedC.distanceD.school

12.A.worryB.hesitateC.thinkD.quarrel

13.A.singingB.workingC.bargainingD.learning

14.A.tiresomeB.hardC.interestingD.easy

15.A.blamedB.amazedC.interruptedD.informed

第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。

　　FrankSmithsonwokeupandleanedovertoturnoffthealarmclock."Ohno!

"he__16________（think）tohimself,"Anotherdayatthatoffice;abosswhoshoutsatmeallthetime."

AsFrankwentdownstairshiseyesfellon__17_________largebrownenvelopebythedoor.Hewasoverjoyedwhenheopened__18_________andreadtheletterinside."BigwoodsFootballPools（足球赌博公司）wouldliketocongratulateyou.You__19_________（win）halfamillionpounds."

　　Franksuddenlycame__20_________life.Thecigarettefellfromhislipsasheletoutashout__21_________couldbeheardhalfwaydownthestreet.

　　At11:

30Frankarrivedatwork."Pleaseexplain__22_________you'resolate,"hisbosssaid."Goandjumpinthelake,"repliedFrank."I'vejustcomeintoalittlemoneysothisisgood-bye.Findyourself__23_________elsetoshoutat."

　　ThateveningFrankwassmokingavery__24_________（expense）Havanacigarwhenaknockwasheardonthedoor.Herushedtothedoor.Outsideweretwomen,neatly__25_________（dress）ingreysuits."Mr.Smithson,"oneofthemsaid,"we'refromBigwoodsPools.I'mafraidthere'sbeenaterriblemistake…"

II.阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Someyearsago,writinginmydiaryusedtobeausualactivity.Iwouldreturnfromschoolandspendtheexpectedhalfhourrecordingtheday’sevents,feelings,andimpressionsinmylittlebluediary.Ididnotreallyneedtoexpressmyemotionsbywayofwords,butIgainedacertainsatisfactionfromseeingmyexperiencesforeverrecordedonpaper.Afterall,isn’taccumulatingmemoriesawayofpreservingthepast?

WhenIwasthirteenyearsold,Iwentonalongjourneyonfootinagreatvalley,well-equippedwithpens,adiary,andacamera.Duringthetrip,Iwasbusyrecordingeveryincident,nameandplaceIcameacross.Ifeltproudtobespendingmytimeproductively,dutifullypreservingforfuturegenerationsadetaileddescriptionofmytravels.Onmylastnightthere,Iwanderedoutofmytent,diaryinhand.Theskywasclearandlitbytheglareofthemoon,andthewallsofthevalleylookedthreateningbehindtheirscreenofshadows.Iautomaticallytookoutmypen…

Atthatpoint,IunderstoodthatnothingIwrotecouldevermatchorreplacethefewsecondsIallowedmyselftoexperiencethedramaticbeautyofthevalley.AllIrememberedofthepreviousfewdayswerethedullcharacterizationsIhadsetdowninmydiary.

Now,IonlywriteinmydiarywhenIneedtowritedownaspecialthoughtorfeeling.Istilllovetorecordideasandquotationsthatstrikemeinbooks,orobservationsthatareparticularlymeaningful.Itakepictures,butnotveryoften--onlyofobjectsIfindreallybeautiful.I’mnolongerblindlysatisfiedwithhavingsomethingtorememberwhenIgrowold.IrealizethatlifewillsimplypassmebyifIstaybehindthecamera,busypreservingthepresentsoastoliveitinthefuture.

Idon’twanttowakeuponedayandhavenothingbutapileofpicturesandnotes.MaybeIwon’thaveasmanyexactrepresentationsofpeopleandplaces;maybeI’llforgetcertainfacts,butatleasttheexperienceswillalwaysremaininsideme.Idon’tlivetomakememories--Ijustlive,andthememoriesformthemselves.

26.Beforethirteen,theauthorregardedkeepingadiaryasawayof________.

A.observingherschoolroutineB.expressinghersatisfaction

C.impressingherclassmatesD.preservingherhistory

27.Onajourneyatthirteen,theauthor________.

A.nearlyignoredthebeautyofnaturewhilebusymakingrecords

B.hardlymadepreparationsforajournalwhileappreciatingnature

C.suddenlyfeltitimpossibleandunnecessarytowriteeverythingdown

D.wasentirelystruckbynatureandforgottorecordanything

28.Whatcausedachangeintheauthor’sunderstandingofkeepingadiary?

A.Adullnightonthejourney.

B.Thebeautyofthegreatvalley.

C.Astrikingquotationfromabook.

D.Herconcernsforfuturegenerations.

29.Whatdoestheauthorputinherdiarynow?

A.Notesandbeautifulpictures.B.Specialthoughtsandfeelings.

C.Detailedaccountsofdailyactivities.D.Descriptionsofunforgettableevents.

30.Theauthorcomestorealizethattoliveameaningfullifeis______.

A.toexperienceitB.tolivethepresentinthefuture

C.tomakememoriesD.togiveaccuraterepresentationsofit

B

It’ssuchahappy-lookinglibrary,paintedyellow,decoratedwithpalm-treestickersandshelteredfromtheFloridasunbyitsownroof.Aboutthesizeofamicrowaveoven,it’spedestrian-friendly,too,waitingforbookloversnexttoasidewalkinPalmBeachcountryEstates,alongthenorthernboundaryofPalmBeachGardens.

It’salibrarybuiltwithlove.

Ayearago,shortlyafterJaneyHenriksensawaBrianWilliamsreportabouttheLittleFreeLibraryorganization,aWisconsin-basednonprofitthataimstopromoteliteracyandbuildasenseofcommunityinaneighborhoodbymakingbooksfreelyavailable,sheannouncedtoherfamilyoffour,“That’swhatwe’regoingtodoforourspringbreak!

”

SonAustin,nowa10th-grader,didn’tseethepointofbuildingalibrarythatresemblesamailbox.ButJaneyinsisted,andhusbandPeterunwillinglygottowork.The51-year-oldownerofashipsupplycompanymodifiedasmallwoodenhousethathe’dbuiltyearsearlierfordaughterAbbie’stoyhorses,andmadeadoorofglass.Afteraddingthelibrary’sfinaltouches（装点）,thefamilyhungasignboardonthefront,instructingusersto“takeabook,returnabook,”andmakingtheHenriksenlibrary,nowoneofseveralhundredlikeitnationwideandamongmorethan2,500intheworld,theonlyLittleFreeLibraryinPalmBeachCounty.

Theystockeditwith20orsobooksthey’dalreadyread,amixofsciencefiction,referencetitles,novelsandkids’favorites.“Itoldthem,keepinmindthatyoumightnotseeitagain,”saidJaney,astay-at-homemom.

Sincethen,thecollectionkeepsreplenishing（补充）itself,thankstoongoingdonationsfromborrowers.Thelibrarynowgetsanaverageoffivevisitsaday.

Theproject’sbestpayoff,saysPeter,arethethank-younotesleftbehind.“Wehadnoideainthebeginningthatitwouldbesopopular.”

31.Inwhatwayisthelibrary“pedestrian-friendly”?

A.Itownsayellowroof.

B.Itstandsnearasidewalk.

C.Itprotectsbookloversfromthesun.

D.Itusespalm-treestickersasdecorations.

32.Janeygottheideatobuildalibraryfrom__________.

A.avisittoBrianWilliams

B.aspringbreakwithherfamily

C.abooksentbyoneofherneighbors

D.areportonaWisconsin-basedorganization

33.Thelibrarywasbuilt__________.

A.byashipsupplycompanyB.onthebasisoftoyhorses

C.likeamailboxD.withglass

34.Whatcanweinferaboutthesignboard?

A.Itwasmadebyauserofthelibrary.

B.Itmarkedafinaltouchtothelibrary.

C.Itaimedatmakingthelibrarylastlong.

D.Itindicatedthelibrarywasafamilyproperty.

35.Thepassagetellsusthattheusers__________.

A.donatebookstothelibrary

B.getpaidtocollectbooksforthelibrary

C.receivethank-younotesforusingthelibrary

D.visitthelibraryover5timesonaveragedaily

C

We’vereachedastrange--somewouldsayunusual--point.Whilefight