学年最新牛津译林版八年级英语第一学期第二次质量检测及答案精编试题.docx
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学年最新牛津译林版八年级英语第一学期第二次质量检测及答案精编试题
第一学期第二次质量检测
八年级英语试题
（满分:
120分考试时间：
100分钟）
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共65分）
一、听力（本大题共20分，每小题1分）
听下面10段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
听第1至10段材料，回答第1至10题。
（）1.Whichistheman’sfavouriteanimal?
A.
B.
C.
（）2.WhatdidWalterdoyesterday?
A.
B.
C.
（）3.Whatwillpeopleuseinthiscityintenyears?
A.
B.
C.
（）4.WheredoesMarywanttogothissummervacation?
A.
B.
C.
（）5．Whendidthemanarrive?
A.At5:
35B.At5:
55C.At5:
45
（）6.Whatwillthemanhavetodonextweek?
A.Hewilllendsomemoneytothewoman.
B.Hewillborrowthemoneyfromthewoman.
C.Hewillgivethemoneybacktothewoman.
（）7.WhatdoesLucymean?
A.Thefilmiswonderful.B.Shemissedthefilm.C.Thefilmisboring.
（）8.WhereisSandynow?
A.InAmerica.B.InJapan.C.Athome.
（）9.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Heagreestoclosethewindows.B.Hewantstoleavethewindowsopen.
C.Hewantstoopenthewindows.
（）10.Whatistheprobablerelationship（关系）betweenthespeakers?
A.Classmates.B.Ateacherandastudent.C.Ateacherandaparent.
第二节（共10小题）
听下面3段长对话和短文，每段对话和短文后有几个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题6秒钟，听完后，每小题将给出6秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话和短文读两遍。
听第11段材料，回答第11、12题。
（）11.Whyisn’tPeter’sfathercominghomefordinner?
A.He’stiredafterworkingallthemorning.B.Hehastoworkforanothereighthours.
C.He’sbusyhelpingthesickmannow.
（）12.WhatdoesPeter’sfatherdo?
A.Apoliceman.B.Adoctor.C.Afirefighter.
听第12段材料，回答第13至15题.请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
Title:
13
Chinese
Americans
Meals
14atdinner
Preferabigdinnerathomeorrestaurants
TableManners
Liketotalkandlaughwhileeatingattherestaurant
Liketoeat15attherestaurant.
（）13.A.EatingdifferentlyB.EatingmannersC.Eatinghabits
（）14.A.eatwellB.eatmoreC.eatless
（）15.A.noisilyB.quietlyC.comfortably
听第13段材料，回答第16至20题。
（）16.Whydidthespeakergotoalanguageschool?
A.ToteachEnglish.B.TolearnsomeEnglish.C.ToseehisfriendsfromAmerica.
（）17.Howmanydaysaweekdidthespeakergotothelanguageschool?
A.Fivedays.B.Sixdays.C.Sevendays.
（）18.Whatdidthespeakerdoonedayduringthebreak?
A.Askedforsomethingtoeat.B.ThankedAliceforthecake.
C.AskedAliceaquestion.
（）19.WhatdidthespeakerthinkafterAliceansweredthequestion?
A.Alicewasveryhelpful.
B.Alicewantedsomethingelseexceptapieceofcake.
C.Americawasreallya“money”country.
（）20.WhydidAlicelookatthespeakerwithabigsmile?
A.Thespeakerwasveryfunny.
B.Thespeakerunderstoodherinthewrongway.
C.Alicewasveryfriendlytothespeaker.
二.单项选择（共15题，计15分）
（）21.---Weshouldtake______pityonthehomelesspeopleandhelpthem.
---Right.It’s______pitythattheylosteverythinginthebigfire.
A.a,aB.a,/C./,/D./,a
（）22.---Didyouseeanymonkeysinthezoo?
---Isaw_____.Theywereallsleepingthen.
A.nothingB.nooneC.noneD.nobody
（）23.Hemadeafire______himself_____warm.
A.make,tokeepB.tomake,tokeep
C.tomake,keepD.make,keep
（）24.Thestudentscometoschoolearly,buttheteacherscome______.
A.moreearlierB.muchearlyC.earlierD.theearliest
（）25.Wouldyouplease_____thechildren______withsnakes?
A.toask,nottoplayB.ask,nottoplay
C.ask,notplayD.ask,don’tplay
（）26.Weshouldspend______moneysolving______problems.
A.more,moreB.less,moreC.fewer,moreD.fewer,less
（）27.Inorder_______late,manystudentsgetupveryearlyeverymorning.
A.notbeB.tobeC.tonotbeD.nottobe
（）28.---WhereisMr.Leeatthemoment?
---He_____chesswithhisneighbour,butI’mnotsure.
A.maybeplayB.maybeplayC.maybeplayingD.mustbeplaying
（）29.Thedoctordidwhattheycould_____thedyingman.
A.saveB.tosaveC.savedD.saving
（）30.Therainforestsinthisarea_______smaller.
A.isbecomingB.arebecomeingC.isgettingD.aregetting
（）31.Therewillbe_______foodforwildlifeinthewetlandsbecauseoffishing.
A.fewerandfewerB.lessandlessC.fewerandlessD.lessandfewer
（）32.China______manyfoods______Iraqduringthewar.
A.provided,forB.provides,withC.provided,withD.provides,for
（）33.Ioftenseehim_______uniforms.
A.wearsB.wearingC.wearD.towear
（）34.Don’tlose______inthecomputergames,boys!
A.yourselfB.yourselvesC.himselfD.themselves
（）35.---Oops!
Iputinsugar_______salt.---It’sOK.
A.withoutB.withC.insteadD.insteadof
三、完形填空:
（共10小题，计10分）
Someanimals,suchastigersandlions,arecalledwildanimals.36likesheepanddogsarecalleddomestic（家养的）animals.Theseanimalsareverydifferent37oneanother,butwecandividethemintobiggroups.Forexample,animalslikethe38belongtothegroupthateatsotheranimalswhileanimalslikethesheepbelongtothegroupthateatsgrassandleaves.
Animalsare39tous.Menhuntwildanimalsfortheirfurandmeat.Domesticanimalsareevenmoreimportanttomen.Withoutthem,lifewillbe40.Cowsanddogsareusefulto41food.Skin（皮）ofsomeanimalscanbe42expensivecoatsandshoes.Woolcomesfromaspecialkindof43.Fromcows,wegetmilk.Andweshouldnotforgetthatsomedomesticanimalsarekeptfortransport.Arabs（阿拉伯人）44camelstotravelinthedesert.Therefore（因此）,it’sclearthatmencan’tlive45theseanimals.Soweshouldtryourbesttoprotectanimals.
（）36.A.TheotherB.AnotherC.OtherD.Others
（）37.A.fromB.withC.forD.between
（）38.A.rabbitB.tigerC.giraffeD.horse
（）39.A.friendlyB.honestC.usefulD.secret
（）40.A.difficultB.easyC.freeD.enjoyable
（）41.A.animal’sB.men’sC.boys’D.girls’
（）42.A.madeupofB.madeofC.madeintoD.madefrom
（）43.A.cowB.sheepC.horseD.dog
（）44.A.useB.makeC.playD.help
（）45.A.inB.forC.withD.without
四. 阅读理解
A.阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项选出最佳选项。
（共10题，计20分）
A
TheAmericanalligator（短吻鳄）isthelargestreptile（爬行动物）inNorthAmerica.Someofthemcanbeover5metreslong.
InNorthAmerica,thebison（野牛）isthelargestanimalonland.Iftheyarefrightened,theAmericanbisonwillrunawayandcanreachaspeedof52kmperhour.
Thewhite-taileddeercanrunupto58kmperhour.ThisNorthAmericandeercanalsojumpashighas2.6metresandjumpasfaras9metres.
Thereisafrogthatbarksjustlikeadog.ThisbarkingfrogisfoundinthesouthwesternpartoftheUnitedStates.
Thepolarbearisagreatswimmerandcanswimasfastas10kmperhourusingonlyitsfrontfeet.
Thewildturkeynearlydiedoutintheearly1900’s,becausepeoplehuntedmanyofthem.Thiswildbirdismakingacomebacknow.
（）46.The________isthelargestanimalonlandinNorthAmerica.
A.polarbearB.bison
C.alligatorD.white-taileddeer
（）47.Inthe_____oftheUnitedStates,therelivesakindoffrogthatcanbarklikeadog.
A.southwestB.southeast
C.northwestD.northeast
（）48.Thewhite-taileddeerrunsupto__________perhour.
A.52kmB.58kmC.9metresD.10km
（）49.Thepolarbear_________.
A.isgoodatrunningB.isgoodatswimming
C.swimswithitsbacklegsD.canjumpasfaras9metres
（）50.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.ThealligatoristhelargestreptileinNorthAmerica.
B.Thewhite-taileddeercanjumpashighas2.6metres.
C.Sixkindsofanimalsarementionedinthepassage.
D.Thewildturkeydiedoutabout1000yearsago.
B
Canplantseatpeople?
Probablynot,buttherearemanyplantsthateatmeat.Someofthemarebig,andtheycaneatsmallanimals.Onefamousmeat-eatingplantistheVenusflytrap.
TheVenusflytrapisaverystrangeplant.ItgrowsindrypartsoftheUnitedStates.Itsleavesarelikethepagesofabook.Theycanopenandcloseveryquickly.Insidetheleaves,therearethreesmallhairs.Ifaflytouchesoneofthehairs,theleavesclosesquickly.Theflycannotgetout.Inabouthalfanhour,theleavespresstheflyuntilitisdead.Then,theplantcoversthefly.Slowly,theplanteatsthefly.
Whydoplantsdoit?
Mostplantsgetwhattheyneedfromthesun,theair,andtheground.Insomeplaces,thegroundisverypoor.Itdoesn’thavealltheseimportantthings,especiallynitrogen（氮）.Sosomeplantseatmeattogetwhattheyneed.Let’shopethatsomeofthebiggerplantsdon’tgetthesameidea!
（）51.TheVenusflytrapisakindof______.
A.plantB.animalC.foodD.meat
（）52.TheVenusflytrapgrowsin______.
A.mostpartsoftheworld
B.somepartsofAfrica
C.drypartsoftheUnitedStates
D.wetpartsofEngland
（）53.Fromthepassage,welearnthat______.
A.allplantscaneatpeople
B.allplantscaneatanimals
C.someplantscaneatpeople
D.someplantscaneatanimals
（）54.Theunderlinedword“press”probablymeans______inChinese.
A.挤压B.关上C.打开D.松开
（）55.Whydosomeplantseatanimalmeat?
A.Becauseplantsaredangeroustoanimals.
B.Becauseanimalsaredangeroustoplants.
C.Becauseplantswanttogetwhattheyneedfromanimalmeat.
D.Becauseplantswanttoprotectthemselvesagainstanimals.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共55分）
B.任务型阅读阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成相关任务。
（共10题，计10分）
WhatisDIY?
Whydomanypeoplelikeit?
YangChenworksforacomputerbusinessinBeijing.Heenjoyshiswork,butitisnoteasyforhimtorelaxafterwork.Onedaywhenhesawmanytoydogsinatoyshop,hehadanidea.“Whynotmakethemmyself?
”Thenhebegantomake
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