虹口区英语学科高考练习题.docx

虹口区英语学科高考练习题.docx

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虹口区英语学科高考练习题

虹口区2012年英语学科高考练习题

2012.4

考生注意：

1.本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（第1-11页）和第Ⅱ卷（12页）两部分。

全卷共12页。

满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

2.答第I卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用钢笔或圆珠笔清楚填写学校、班级、姓名和准考证号，并用铅笔在答题卡上正确涂写准考证号。

3.第I卷（1-16小题，25-80小题）由机器阅卷，答案必须全部涂写在答题卡上。

考生应将代表正确答案的小方格用铅笔涂黑。

注意试题题号和答题卡编号一一对应，不能错位。

答案需要更改时，必须将原选项用橡皮擦去，重新选择。

答案不能涂写在试卷上，涂写在试卷上一律不给分。

第I卷中的第17-24小题、81-84小题和第II卷的试题，其答案用钢笔或圆珠笔写在答题卡上，如用铅笔答题，或写在试卷上也一律不给分。

第I卷（105分）

I.ListeningComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.A.Themanisforgetful.

B.Shewantstobuythiswashing-machine.

C.Thisisthefirsttimethatthemanhastalkedaboutthenewkindofmachine.

D.Themanindicatedthathelikedthisnewtypeofwashing-machine.

2.A.Inthecinema.B.Inthelab.

C.Inthezoo.D.Intheschool.

3.A.Shewillbeupsetprobably.

B.Sheispleasedwiththeirmove.

C.Shefeelsalittledisappointed.

D.Movingtothesouthisbetterthanmovingtothenorth.

4.A.Wheretheorangejuicecouldbefound.

B.Howtomakefreshorangejuice.

C.Topassasmallglassoforangejuicetohim.

D.Ifthewomanwouldliketohavesomeorangejuice.

5.A.Toquitbasketball.

B.Togivethereasonforgivingupbasketball.

C.Togoonplayingbasketballinspiteofthefailure.

D.Totakepartinanothergame.

6.A.He’sachairman.B.He’sadoctor.

C.He’saprofessor.D.He’sacarpenter.

7.A.Shopassistantandcustomer.B.Neighbors.

C.Doctorandpatient.D.Colleagues.

8.A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Morethanthree.

9.A.Hedidnotdohomeworkatnight.B.Hehadtrainedtoomuchbefore.

C.Hehadnosportsfacilities.D.Hecamebackhomelate.

10.A.482-3351.B.428-5531.C.428-1135.D.482-5531.

SectionB

Directions:

InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

11.A.Aboutonekilogram.B.Aboutfiftykilograms.

C.Morethanfiftykilograms.D.Asmanyasfiftykilograms.

12.A.2,000yearsago.B.In1100.C.In1500.D.In1900.

13.A.Theyaresopoorthattheycanonlybuypaperboots.

B.Therearenootherkindsofbootsthere.

C.Paperbootsarewarmerthananyotherbootsthere.

D.Paperbootsaresonicethattheydon’tlikeanythingelse.

Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

14.A.IntheSanFranciscoarea.B.OntheislandofNimi.

C.InthePacificOcean.D.AlongtheUScoast.

15.A.Theearthquakewasserious.

B.Newearthquakesarenotexpected.

C.Anislandwasdestroyedbytheearthquake.

D.Theearthquakewasmild.

16.A.Theywillbeinhighintensity.

B.Theywilloccuralongthecoast.

C.Earthquakesofunknownintensitywilloccurthere.

D.Theyarepredicated100milesaway.

SectionC

Directions:

InSectionC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.

（A）

Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

Completethemessage.WriteONEWORDforeachanswer.

AJobInterview

ThewomanhasworkedforfiveyearsatGlory（17）______Company.

Thewomanshouldknowaboutcomputernetworksand（18）______systems.

Theywantapersonwhocancreateand（19）______thewebsitewhichincludethedevelopmentanduseofCGIScripts.

Sheshouldhave（20）______ofJava.

（B）

Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

Completetheform.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.

Whatistheinterviewee’sbackground?

Alex:

（21）______yearsold.

Whatisthetopicoftheinterview?

Howto（22）______.

Whataretheinterviewee’ssuggestions?

1.Savewater.

2.Putgarbagein（23）______.

3.Don’twastepaperand（24）______tosaveforests.

II.GrammarandVocabulary

SectionA

Directions:

BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.

25.Girlsaresaidtobemorediligentandattentiveatschool,whoscorewell______averageinmostsubjects.

A.overB.onC.ofD.above

26.Harryneverenjoysvisitinglargecitiesbecausehethinksonesuchcityismuchlike______.

A.anotherB.theotherC.theothersD.others

27.Tonyisaquietboyandheisaccustomed______atmeals,whichisalwaysappreciated.

A.nottotalkB.tonottalkC.tonottalkingD.nottotalking

28.--DoyouthinkJackwilllendusahand?

--Heisthelastonetohelpothers.He______lendhishand,though．

A.canB.mustC.mightD.should

29.MikeandBobbothdidverywellinthecompetition,buttheformeris______ofthetwo.

  A.moretalented    B.themosttalented  C.mosttalented   D.themoretalented

30.Hemusthavebeenpunishedbyhisparentsyesterdayforwhathehaddone,______?

A.mustn’theB.wasn’theC.didn’theD.hadn’the

31.Amongthosepresents______aniPadthathisfathergavehimforhisbirthday.

A.haveincludedB.isincludedC.hasincludedD.areincluded

32.______wonderingwhichwaytotake,thelittleboybehavedlikearealgentlemanwhocomfortedhissisterfromtimetotime.

A.LeavingB.HavingleftC.ToleaveD.Left 

33.Shanghainowincreasesthesupplyofsmallerhouses,______tohelplow–incomefamiliestobuyhousesoftheirown.

A.aimedB.beingaimedC.aimingD.havingaimed

34.Tropicalrainforests______downandburnedatsuchaspeedthattheywilldisappearfromtheearthinthenearfuture.

A.arebeingcutB.arecutC.cutD.hadbeencut

35.youcan’tmakegreatprogressinthelanguagelearninghassomethingtodowithyourvocabulary.

A.WhetherB.ThatC.IfD.What

36.Youaresuretobesuccessfulinthejobmarket______youmakeyourselfbetterknowntotheinterviewer.

A.evenifB.thoughC.untilD.once

37.Jimmycamebackearlylastnight.Itwasnotyeteighto’clock______hegothome.

A.beforeB.thatC.whenD.until

38.Manyskilledworkerswereorganizedtoclearaway______remainedoftheWorldExposite.

A.what     B.when        C. which     D.where

39.Theoldmantookthepolicemenbacktothesameplace______hehadwitnessedtherobbery.

A.thatB.whereC.asD.when

40.Peoplehopethenewmeasures______houseprices,takenbythegovernment,willsucceed.

A.tocontrolB.controlledC.controllingD.havingcontrolled

SectionB

Directions:

Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.consideredB.overlookedC.particularD.languagesE.primary

F.survivalG.preservingH.extremelyI.frequentlyJ.disappearing

“Truecreativityoftenstartswherelanguageends.”----ArthurKoestler

Thenetplaysanother,moreactive,roleonthelinguistic（语言学的）front,arolethatis

41　overlookedbymanypeoplewhobelieveEnglishvictoryisonthego.Sincetheadvent（来临）ofWorldWideWeb,manyminority　42　，thosespokenbysinglenationsorethnicgroups,haveenjoyedadramaticupsurge（急剧上升）invitality.Manysuchtongueswere43endangeredjustadecadeago.Late-centurymobilityandeconomiccurrentsweretakingmoreandmorespeakersoutoftheircommunitiesandawayfromfellowspeakers.Languageswere　44　atanalarmingrate.

Likebiologicalextinction,linguisticextinctionisaseriouslossforallofhumankind.Languagesaresomeofthe　45　wayspeoplemaintaintheircultureandarecrucialtounderstandingothercultures.Whenfewerandfewerpeoplesharea　46　language,itmaydie,andwhenitdoes,partofourcollectivehumanculturedieswithit．

Surprisingly,though,theInternethasbecomeavaluabletoolfor　47endangeredlanguages.Speakersoftheselanguagesnotonlyhavebeenparticularlyactiveinputtingupwebpagesintheirvariouslanguages,butalsoinmounting（配置）　48　effective,large-scaledictionaryandlanguage-learningprojectsonline.ThereisnoreasonwhyminoritylanguagescannotlivetogetherwithacommonsociallanguagelikeEnglish.Indeed,theInternetoffersmorehopefortheir　49　

thantheyhaveeverknownbefore,especiallyastranslationtoolsbecomemoreeffective.

III.ReadingComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

Thepast20yearshaveproducedgreatadvancesintechnologyandcommunications.　50　,peoplethroughouttheworldhavebecomeevermoreconnected.The　51　linkbetweenthenationsandpeopleoftheworldiscalledglobalization.Itisa　52　thathaschangedwaysoflifearoundtheworld.

Perhapsthebiggestchangeinthisprocessistheeffectofglobalizationoncommerce.Inanefforttobuilda　53　economy,mostnationsoftheworldhaveembraced（拥抱）freetrade.Freetraderemovescertainlimitsimposed（强加）onglobalcommercetomakeiteasierfornationstoexchangegoodswithoneanother.A　54　aimofthisprocessistoaidpoornationsandthusreduce　55　.Glo