重庆中考人教英语课本一轮聚焦夯练及答案七上下全册.docx
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重庆中考人教英语课本一轮聚焦夯练及答案七上下全册
2019(重庆)中考人教英语课本一轮聚焦夯练及答案:
七上Units1--5
一、阅读理解。
Almosteveryday,wediscussthetopicofhealth
especiallyforkids.Butwhatishealth?
“Health”meanseatingwell,gettingenoughexercise,andhavingahealthyweight.Let’sreadthefollowingrules.Theycanhelpyoustayhealthy.
(1)Eatavarietyoffood,especiallyfruitandvegetables.Weallknowthateatingfruitandvegetablescanhelpusstayhealthy,butmanyofusonlyeatourfavoritefood.Rememberthatwecanonlygetthenutrition(营养)weneedbyeatingdifferentkindsoffood,espe
ciallyfruitandvegetables.
(2)Drinkwaterandmilkmostoften.Everyoneknowsthatwaterisimportant.Besidesthat,kidsneedplentyofcalcium(钙)togrowstrongbones,andmilkisrichinit.Everyday,youshoulddrinkatleastthreecupsofmilk,whenyouare9yearsoldorolder.Youshouldalsotrytohavelesssugarydrinks,likesodaandcoca.Theyincludealotofsugar.Sugaronlyincludescalories(热量),notimportantnutrition.
(3)Listentoyourbody.Whenyouareeating,noticehowyourbodyfeels.Whenyourstomachfeelscomfortablyfull,stopeating.Eatingtoomuchmakesyoufeeluncomfortable.Ifyoudoittoooften,itcanmakeunhealthyandfat.
(4)Limitscreentime.What’sscreentime?
It’stheamountoftimeyouspendwatchingTV,moviesandplayingcomputergames.Themoretimeyouspendonthesesitting-downactivities,thelesstimeyouspendplayingsports,likebasketball,anddoingotheractivitieslikeridingandswimming.Trytospendnomorethan2hoursadayonscreentime.
1.Theunderlinedphrase“avarietyof”means___________.
A.plentyof B.allkindsof C.therestof D.alotof
2.Inthispassage,“health”includesallofthefollowingEXCEPT______________.
A.eatingwell B.doingmoreexercise
C.havingahealthyweight D.wearingcomfortableclothes
3.Screentimeisthetimethatyouspend________________.
A.playingcomputergames B.watchingmovies
C.watchingTV D.Alloftheabove
4.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Howtoeathealthyfood.
B.Eatingandplayingarebothimportant.
C.Suggestionsforstayinghealthy.
D.Healthisveryimportant.
参考答案1B 2D 3D 4C
二、单项选择。
1.DonaldTrump,_B_71yearoldbusinessman,waschosen________PresidentoftheUSlastyear.(2017,连云港)
A.a;aB.a;/C.the;aD.the;the
2.Myfatherisaworker._A_isverykind.
(2017,北京)
A.HeB.SheC.HisD.It
3.—Doyouhaveany_C_fortonightyet?
—Notyet.Whatabouthavingapicniconthebeach?
(2017,江西)
A.problemsB.newsC.plansD.rules
4.—_A_willyouaskforhelpwhenyouareintrouble?
—Myparents,Ithink.(2017,孝感)
A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.When
5.—Judy,IwillhaveameetinginCanadanextweek.
—Well,you'dbettertakea_C_withyou,oryoumayeasilygetlost.(2017,重庆A卷)
A.photoB.stampC.mapD.postcard
6.ZhangLinisapopular_D_inthisschoolandmostofherstudentsareherfans.(2017,重庆B卷)
A.farmerB.doctorC.workerD.teacher
7.Whiletravelinginastrangeplace,you'dbetter_A_thelocalpeopleandfollowtheircustoms(习俗).(2017,德州)
A.watchB.changeC.controlD.teach
8.(导学号:
22604000)Myparentsalwaysaskme_C_morevegetablesandfruit.(2017,毕节)
A.eatB.eatingC.toeatD.eats
9.Theearthisaplanetandit_A_aroundthesun.
(2017,天津)
A.goesB.goC.willgoD.went
10.—Ihadaverygoodtimeatthecharityshow.Thanksforyourinvitation.
—_B_.(2017,宿迁)
A.AllrightB.Youarewelcome
C.GoodlucktoyouD.Nottoobad
三、完形填空。
It’safter10:
00a.mandthekidsarestillsleeping.It’sSunday—atraditionaldayof1.Mostpeoplehaveatleastonedayaweektotakearest.Someusethattimetogotochurch,whilesomeusuallysleepin,watchTV…,givingthemselvesthegiftofa2day.
Weneedtogiveourselvesabreak,andalittlerestworkswellforalmost3.Itdoesn’treallymatterwhattheactivityis.Theideaistogiveourbody,mind,andheartachanceto4.Ifwekeepgoingatfullspeedeveryday,wecanbereallytired.
Somepeoplefind5hardtotakearealvacation.Asamatteroffact,manypeoplediedearly6theyweretoobusytohaveabreak.
Rememberthatwe7workwellifweneverstoptotakearest.Itdoesn’tmatter8wedothis.Pickanytimethatworksbestforus.andmakeitaplan.
9thisanddiscussitwithothers.Theideahereisthatbygivingourselvesabreakandjustenjoyinga
dayoff,wecanmakeourlives10andcreategreatergoodinourworld.
()1A.restB.workingC.entertainment
()2A.tiredB.busyC.1azy
()3A.somebodyB.everybodyC.nobody
()4A.exerciseB.developC.relax
()5A.itB.thisC.that
()6A.thoughB.becauseC.if
()7A.can’tB.mustn’t’tC.needn’t’t
()8A.whenB.whyC.how
()9A.LookatB.CareforC.Thinkabout
()10A.goodB.betterC.best
【答案】1-5ACBCA6-10BAACB
四、短文改错
短文改错:
找出每一行中的错误,给予纠正。
Henryisalitterfatthanhewantstobe. 1.______
Hewantslosesomeweight.Hetriesnot 2.______
toeattoomanyandheeatsverylittlesugar 3.______
becauseifmakehimfat.Heisalso 4.______
takesexerciseeveryday.Nowhe 5.______
isstrongerthanago.Henry’ssister, 6.______
Susan,ishealtherthanHenry.Sheis 7.______
tooyoungerandthinnerthanheis. 8.______
Shetakeexerciseseveryday.Shedoesn’t 9.______
eatmuchmeat.Sheeatslot of 10._____
fruitsandvegetables,becauseshethinkstheyarebetterforher.
参考答案
Henryisalitterfatthanhewantstobe. 1.fat→fatter
Hewantslosedomeweight.Hetriesnot 2.lose→tolose
toeattoomanyandheeatsverylittlesugar 3.many→much
becauseifmakehimfat.Heisalso 4.mane→willmake
takesexerciseeveryday.Nowhe 5.takes→taking
isstrongerthanago.Henry’ssister, 6.ago→before
Susan,ishealtherthanHenry.Sheis 7.healther→healthier
tooyoungerandthinnerthanheis. 8.too→also
Shetakeexerciseseveryday.Shedoesn’t 9.take→takes
eatmuchmeat.Sheeatslot of 10.lotof→a lotof
fruitsandvegetables,becauseshethinkstheyarebetterforher.
五、书面表达。
(2017,重庆A卷)
在过去的日子里,我们曾经欢笑,也曾经哭泣……照片,或将这些精彩定格,或勾起你对往事的回忆。
某英语网站向你发出邀请,请你按要求用英语写一篇文章,分享你照片背后的故事。
要求:
1.故事必须原创;
2.80-120词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
3.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考要点:
1.描述你的照片(时间,地点,人物……);
2.分享你的故事(起因,经过,结果……);
3.谈谈你的感受(感动,怀念,影响……)。
Thisisaphotothatisveryspecialtome.Inthe
photo,Iwas10whilemydadlookedyounger.Look,weareplayingpingponghappily.
Iusedtobeapingpongplayer.Mydadtrainedmesohard,thoughhewastiredafteraday'swork.Once,IlostagameandIfeltsosadthatIwantedtogiveup.Myfathersaidnothing,sittingquietlywithme.Thenextmorning,Ifoundapieceofpaper.Itsaid,“Nevergiveup,dear.Iamproudofyou!
”
Now,Ispendlesstimeplayingpingpongbecauseofmybusystudy.ButIwillneverforgetwhatmyfathertoldme.Heisproudofme.HowluckyIamtobehisdaughter!
2019(重庆)中考人教英语课本一轮聚焦夯练及答案:
七上Units6--9
一、阅读理解。
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
MykidsandIwereheadingintothesupermarketovertheweekend.Ontheway,wespottedamanholdingapieceofpaperthatsaid,“Lostmyjob.Familytofeed.”
Atthisstore,asightlikethisisnotnormal.My10-year-oldnoticedhimandmadeacomment(评论)onhowbaditmustbetohavetostandoutsideinthecoldwind.
Inthestore,Iaskedeachofmykidstopicksomethingtheythoughtour“friend”therewouldappreciate.Theygotapples,asandwichandabottleofjuice.Thenmy17-year-oldsuggestedgivinghimagiftcard.Ithoughtaboutit.Wewerelowoncashourselves,but…well,sometimesgivingfromourneedinsteadofourabundance(充裕)isjustwhatweneedtodo!
Allthekidsdeclared(宣称)somethingtheycoulddoawaywithfortheweek.
Whenwehandedhimthebagoffood,helitupandthankeduswithwateryeyes.WhenIhandedhimthegiftcard,sayinghecoulduseitforwhateverhisfamilymightneed,heburstintotears.
Thishasbeenawonderfulexperienceforourfamily.Fordaysthekidshavebeenlookingforotherswecanhelp!
ThingswouldhaveplayedoutsodifferentlyifIhadsimplysaid,“No,wereallydon’thavemoneytogivemore.”Steppingoutnotonlyhelpedabrotherinneed,italsogavemykidsthe__________tasteofhelpingothers.It’llgoalongwaywiththem.
1.Fromthepassage,whatisTRUEaboutthewriter’sfamily?
A.Thereweretwochildreninherfamily.
B.Theylivedarichandgenerouslife.
C.Theyhelpedthepoormanatlast.
D.Theydidn’thaveanymoneytohelpothers.
2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3mean?
A.givinghimsomefoodB.givingfromourabundance
C.givinghimapostcardD.givingfromourneed
3.Whichistherightorderofwhathappenedinthestory?
a.Themanwasgratefulwithtears.
b.Eachchildpickedsomefoodforthemaninthestore.
c.Apoormanlosthisjobandaskedpeopleforhelp.
d.Allkidsdidawaywithsomethingandgavehimagiftcard.
e.Theysawthepoormanoutsidethesupermarketandtookpityonhim.
A.c-e-d-b-aB.c-e-b-d-aC.e-c-d-b-aD.e-c-b-d-a
4.ThebestwordcouldbefilledintheblankinParagraph5shouldbe________.
A.sweetB.terribleC.tiringD.hopeless
5.Whatcanweinfer(推测)fromthelastparagraph?
A.Theyhadhelpedmanypeoplebeforeofferingthispoormanhelp.
B.Theywilltrytheirbesttohelpmorepeopleinthefuture.
C.IfmotherhadsaidNO,thekidswouldhavehe