初中毕业生学业及升学考试英语试题及答案.docx
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初中毕业生学业及升学考试英语试题及答案
2012年初中毕业生学业考试
英语试卷
本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
第一卷第页至第页，第二卷第页至第页，共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后，将第二卷和答题卡按规定装袋上交。
第一卷（共三部分，满分100分）
注意事项：
1.答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目填涂在答题卡上：
2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，不能答在试卷上。
3.考试结束后，本试卷由考场统一收回，集中管理。
第一部分：
听力（共三节满分30分）
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图中，选出一个与你所听到的内容相符合的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话后你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1.WhatkindofanimalsdoesTomlike?
A.B.C.
2.What’sinthepencilcase?
A.B.C.
3.HowdoesMikegotowork?
A.B.C.
4.What’sthemotherdoing?
A.B.C.
5.HowwastheweatherinBeijingyesterday?
A.B.C.
第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话后你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
6.Howlonghastheboybeenplayingsoccer?
A.For10yearsB.SincehewasfiveyearsoldC.For5years
7.Whoistheboy’smathteacher?
A.MrsLeeB.MrLeeC.MrBrown
8.What’stoday?
A.Mondaythe12th.B.Tuesdaythe13thC.Thursdaythe12th
9.DidJohngotothebeach?
A.Yes,hedid.B.No,hedidn’tC.Idon’tknow
10.Whosebookisthis?
A.Alice’sB.Tom’sC.Jim’s
第三节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
听下面3段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第一段材料，回答第11-13题。
11.WhataretheygoingtodothisSunday?
A.GoskatingB.GotoamovieC.SurftheInternet
12.Whowilltheyinvite?
A.JamesB.TonyC.Grace
13.Whenwilltheymeet?
A.Attwoo’clockB.Atthreeo’clockC.Atfouro’clock
听第二段材料，回答第14-16题。
14.Whatdoesthemanwanttoorder?
A.DumplingsB.OrangejuiceC.Dumplingsandorangejuice
15.Howmuchisallthefood?
A.15yuanB.16yuanC.17yuan
16.Wheredoesthemanlive?
A.OnBridgeStreetB.OnPeaceRoadC.OnCenterStreet
听第三段材料，回答第17-20题。
17.Whatdidtheydolastweekend?
A.Theywentshopping.
B.Theyvisitedthemuseum.
C.TheywenttoPeople’sParkforapicnic.
18.Howlongdidittakethemtogettothepark?
A.20minutesB.30minutes.C.40minutes.
19.Whatdidtheyhelpthecleanersdo?
A.BoatB.TakephotosC.Pickupthelitter.
20.Howwasthetrip?
A.Itwasboring.B.Itwasexciting.C.Itwasnotsogood.
第二部分：
英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：
单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
21.——Thereisorangebackpackonthefloor.Whoseisit?
——Oh,it’s.Thankyou.
A.a;mineB.an;mineC.an;my
22.Mygrandfatherawalkeveryday.Hekeepsingoodhealth.
A.takesB.takeC.taking
23.Chinesepeoplekeeppigsforfood.Butnowsomepeoplekeepthemaspets.
A.usedtoB.hastoC.hadbetter
24.——______isitfromyourhometothebusstation?
——It’sabout5kilometers.YoushouldtaketheNo.3bus.
A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.Howfar
25.Iwantedtoknowthosedays.Becauseshewassohard-working.
A.ifwillshebesuccessful
B.ifshewouldbesuccessful
C.ifshewillbesuccessful
26.It’ssonoisy,Tom.Ican’thearwhatyousaid.Pleasethemusic.
A.turnupB.turnonC.turndown
27.Everyyear,treesinourcityinordertoprotectourenvironment.
A.isplantedB.areplantedC.plant
28.Ilikethefriendstodothesamethingsasmesothatwecancommunicatebetterwitheachother.
A.wholikesB.whatlikeC.wholike
29.——Nick’sparentsoftentalktohimabouthissocialbehavior,?
——Yes,theydo.TheythinkNickshouldbemorepolite.
A.dotheyB.doesn’theC.don’tthey
30.——Wouldyoumindtakingoutthetrash,son?
Iambusydoingthelaundry.
——.
A.Notatall.I’lldoitrightaway.
B.Sure.Iwouldmind.
C.I’msorry.It’snoneofmybusiness.
31.——Hedoesn’tlikethejobbecauseit’skindofdangerous.
——doI.
A.EitherB.NeitherC.So
32.——youevertoBeijing?
——Yes.Butonlyonce.
——Whenyougothere?
——Lastsummervacation.
A.Did;go;didB.Have;been;didC.Have;been;have
33.Thepricesarerisingtohigh.Sothegovernmenthastodosomethingit.
A.stopB.stoppedC.tostop
34.——Mum,IgooutwithmyfriendsthisFridayevening?
——No.Youstayathomeanddoyourhomework.
A.may;canB.may;mustC.can;would
35.It’sreportedthatacarhappenedlastnightandmanypeoplediedinit.
A.accidentB.activityC.attention
第二节：
完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
先通读下面的短文，读懂大意，然后从后面各题所给A、B、C三个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
A
Onceaveryfamous36waswalkinginapark.Hewasthinkingaboutsomething37henoticedhecametoavery,verynarrow（狭窄的）road.Justatthattime,ayoungmancametowardshimfromtheotherendoftheroad.Itwastoonarrowfor38ofthemtopassthroughatthesametime.Theystoppedand39ateachotherforawhile.Thentheyoungmansaidimpolitely,“Inevermakewayforasillyman.”40thewritersmiledandsaid,“Ialwaysdo.”Thenheturnedbackquicklyandwalkedback.
36.A.writerB.pianistC.musician
37.A.afterB.whenC.so
38.A.bothB.allC.three
39.A.lookB.sawC.looked
40.A.AndB.ButC.Or
B
Manyyearsago,Ilivedinahouseinasmalltown.Anotherhousewas41tomeandonlyafewmetersawayfrommyhouse.Throughthewindowofmyhouse,I42oftenseeawomandoingsomereadinginthehouseeveryafternoon.
Severalweekspassed.Ibegantonoticethatherwindowwasdirty.Everythingwasnotveryclearthroughthedirtywindow.Iwantedtoknow43thewomandidn’twashherwindow.Itreallylooked44.
Onesunnymorning,Idecidedtocleanmyhouse,includingwashingthewindow.Lateintheafternoon,whenIfinishedallthework,Isatdownbythewindow45acupofteaforarest.How46Iwas！
Ifoundthatthewindowwassocleanthatshecouldbeseenclearlyreadingbythewindow.
Thatwasquiteanimportantlessonforme！
Ihadlookedatothers47myownshortcomings（缺点）before.Itwassoterrible.48then,IhavebeenusedtoaskingmyselfwhetherIamlookingatothersthroughmyowndirtywindow.BeforeIwanttojudge（判断）someone,Ialwaysthink49thanbeforeandtrytocleanmywindow.SothatImayseetheworldaroundme50.
41.A.beforeB.nextC.after
42.A.couldB.canC.should
43.A.howB.whyC.when
44.A.terribleB.goodC.wonderful
45.A.withB.haveC.as
46.A.excitedB.sadC.surprised
47.A.overB.throughC.on
48.A.ForB.SinceC.After
49.A.moreB.muchC.many
50.A.clearlyB.quicklyC.slowly
第三部分：
阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下面的短文，从每题所给A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
XiRongandHuYibecametheexchangestudentsinamiddleschoolinNewYork.Onthefirstdaywhentheywenttoschool,theirheadteacherAnnieGreenwelcomedthemwarmly,andaskedthemsomequestions:
“Hello,guys.MayIknowyournames?
”
“HuYi.Huismyfamilyname.And…”saidHuYi.
“‘Who’isyourname?
I’venoidea.Maybeyoucantellmeyourname.”saidMissGreenkindly.
“IsaidHuismyfamilynameandYiismygivenname.MissGreen”HuYismiled.
“Emm,I’vegotit.Canyouspellyourname?
”
“H-UHu,Y-IYi”
“Haha,Isee.Huisnot‘who’.That’sveryinteresting.Thankyou,HuYi.”SmiledMissGreen.
“You’rewelcome.”AnsweredHuYihappily.
“Howaboutyou,mylittlefriend?
Canyoutellmeyourname?
”ThensheturnedtoXiRong.
“Hi,MissGreen.I’mXi…”saidXiRongslowly.
“Oh,youareagirl?
I’msorryI…”
“No,no.MissGreen.ImeanmynameisXi.MyfullnameisXiRong.Xiismyfamilyname.”
“Oh,myGod.Youare‘she’.Butyouarenot‘she’.Haha,Canyouspellyourname?
”
“X-IXi,R-O-N-GRong.”
“Thanks.Whatinterestingguys!
Now,followme.I’llshowyoumyschoolandintroducemyclasstoyou.”
Afewweekslater,theygotonwellwiththeirAmericanclassmatesandbecametheirbestfriends.TheytoldthemmanythingsaboutChina.AndtheirAmericanfriendssaidChinainterestedthemandtheywouldvisitChinasomeday.
51.XiRongandHuYibecameinamiddleschoolinNewYork.
A.goodfriendsB.foreignersC.theexchangestudents
52.What’sHuYi’sfamilyname?
A.Yi.B.HuC.Who
53.IsXiRongagirl?
A.Yes,sheisB.No.HeisaboyC.I’mnotsure.
54.WhatdotheirAmericanclassmatesthinkaboutChina?
A.Thepeoplearefriendly.
B.TheylikeChinaandtheywillvisitChinaoneday.
C.ChinaintereststhemandtheywillvisitChinaoneday.
55.Whichisthebesttitleforthisarticle?
A.Thesamepronunciation,thedifferentmeanings.
B.TwoChinesestudentsandtheirheadteacher.
C.ThelifeintheUSA.
B
Shu-HowLin，thenewestwell-knownNBAprofessionalbasketballplayer,wasbornonAugust23,1988inCaliforniaintheUSA.HisancestorslivedinFujianprovinceinChina.In1977,hisparentsmovedtoAmerica.AlthoughtheyliveintheUSA,theyknowtheyareChinese.Andtheylovetheirmotherland.Theytrytheirbesttoearnmorehonor（争光）forChina.
WhenShu-Howwasathighschool,heshowedagreatinterestinplayingbasketball.Hepracticedbasketballmuchharderthananyotherstudentinhisschool.Becauseofhim,theschoolteambecamethechampionofallthehighschoolsinAmerica,whichhadnevergotachampionbefore.Meanwhile,hestudiedparticularlyhardduringhighschool.Healwaysgot“A”inmostofhissubjects.
Afterhighschool,hisdreamwastojoinauniversity,whichwasfamousforbasketball,tomajorinbasketball.ButnoneoftheseuniversitiesinAmericaacceptedhim.TheythoughtthathewasjustaChineseandaChinesecouldhardlybecomeanexcellentprofessionalbasketballplayer.HefeltsosadandhehadtoattendHarvardUniversitybyhisgoodgrades,whereprofessionalbasketballplayersarenotwanted.Butbeforelong,hebecamethe
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