四川师大附中学年度下期二诊二模英语试题及答案.docx
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四川师大附中学年度下期二诊二模英语试题及答案
四川师大附中2021-2022学年度(下)二诊二模考试试题
高2019级英语
考试时间:
120分钟满分:
150分
第Ⅰ卷(选择题)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whichbusshouldthewomantake?
A.No.23.B.No.33.C.No.44.
2.What’sthewoman’sattitudetowardszoos?
A.Doubtful.B.Supportive.C.Worried.
3.Whatdayistoday?
A.Wednesday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.
4.Howmuchwilltherentbe?
A.About$250.B.About$500.C.About$1000.
5.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Athome.B.Inagarage.C.Inanoffice.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Havingajobinterview.B.Gettingfitnesstraining.C.Reportinghishobbies.
7.Whatsportdoesthemanespeciallylike?
A.Jogging.B.Playingbasketball.C.Swimming.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Classmates.B.Brotherandsister.C.Teacherandstudent.
9.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Notbotherheranymore.
B.Helpherwithherhomework.
C.TalkmoreaboutEinstein.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdoesthemanhavetodonow?
A.Lookforajob.B.Planatrip.C.Makeadecision.
11.Whatdoesthemanthinkofworkingabroad?
A.It’sexciting.B.It’snotwell-paid.C.It’snotattractiveenough.
12.Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetotheman?
A.Goingabroad.B.Stayingathome.C.Openingabookstore.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whoisfacingatestthesedays?
A.Jenny.B.Ivan.C.Sarah.
14.Whatwilltheybedoingat8pmtonight?
A.Havingdinner.B.Seeingamovie.C.Havingaparty.
15.Whosebirthdaywilltheycelebratetonight?
A.Ivan’s.B.Justin’s.C.Sarah’s.
16.Whywon’tthewomanattendthebirthdayparty?
A.Shethinksit’stoosmall.
B.Shedoesn’tfeelquitewell.
C.Shemustreturnhomebefore10pm.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?
A.TheHoffmans’story.B.Shadeplantings.C.Growingtomatoes.
18.WhatdotheHoffmansdoforaliving?
A.Workasgardeners.B.Sellvegetables.C.Runaguesthouse.
19.Howmuchdirectsunshinedotomatoplantsactuallyneedeveryday?
A.Fivehours.B.Eighthours.C.Twelvehours.
20.WhatmakesIrishpotatoesgrowbetterintheshade?
A.Havingdeeperroots.B.Havingwiderleaves.C.Havingbiggerflowers.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
BritishMuseum
WhentheBritishMuseumopenedin1759itwasthefirstofitskindintheworld:
theonlynationalmuseumopentothepublic.Itwas–andstillis–freetovisit.Thedisplaysareorganizedbylocationandtimeperiod:
AncientIran,Greece,Chinafrom5000BConwards,RomanBritainandsoon.Overwhelmed?
Followafreeeye-openertouronyoursmartphoneorbookontotheAroundtheWorldin90Minutesguidedtour.
NationalGallery
Youcan’tmissthisartisticinstitutioninTrafalgarSquare.Thereyoucanseesomeoftheworld’sfinestworksofartforfree.Foundedin1824todisplayacollectionofjust36paintings,todaytheNationalGalleryishometoover2,000worksfromartistssuchasdaVinci,vanGoghandPicasso.TheNationalGalleryhostsfreeafter-workeventsforadults.Soifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutthesefamousartworksoveraglassofwine,comealong.
ScienceMuseum
OneofLondon’sfavoritehands-onmuseums,theScienceMuseumfeaturessevenfloorsofentertainingandeducationalexhibits,includingtheApollo10Spaceship!
Ifyou’regoingwithlittleones,headtoPatternPodorTheGarden,wherechildrencandirectlyexplorebasicscientificprincipleswithsoundandwater.
CartoonMuseum
ThishighlyentertainingLondontouristattractioncoversthehistoryanddevelopmentofBritishcartoonfromthe18thcenturytothepresentday.Seehowartistsportrayedimportanteventsandthegreatandgoodoverthecenturies.It’sgreatvalueatonly₤7.00forentry.
21.Whichmuseumprovidesafreedigitalguide?
A.BritishMuseum.B.NationalGallery.
C.ScienceMuseum.D.CartoonMuseum.
22.HowistheScienceMuseumdifferentfromtheotherthree?
A.Itistheonlyonewhereentryisfree.
B.Itallowsvisitorstocarryoutsimpleexperiments.
C.Itoffersfreeeventsafterregularworkinghours.
D.ItisthemuseumwiththelongesthistoryinLondon.
23.Wherewouldyoumostlikelyfindthispassage?
A.InaBritishschoolbook.B.OnaLondonstreetmap.
C.OntheBritishMuseumEntranceBoard.D.InaLondontourismguidebook.
B
ConnieMonroeclicksabutton,flicksherwristandwatchesasherneighborhoodfloods.Theshorelinesarefirsttogo.Then,thebaseballfieldsatFlemingPark.Bythetimeseawaterreachestheseniorcenter,ithasfloodedstreetsandoveradozenbrickhomes.Monroemovesherheadupanddown,sidetoside,takinginthesimulated(仿真的)view.ThisiswhatcouldhappentoTurnerStation,ahistoricAfricanAmericancommunitysoutheastofBaltimore,assealevelsrise.
Climatechangepresentsmanychallengestocoastalcommunitiesandtothosetryingtoprepareforitsimpacts,butoneofthemostbasicisalsooneofthemostvexing:
Howdoyoushowpeopleandconvincethemofapossiblefuture?
Communicatingtherealnessandimmediacyoftheclimatethreatishugelyimportanttoclimateresearchersandthoseaimingtolessenitscauses.Butit’salsothemostimportanttocommunitiesfacedwithcomingchangesthatarealreadyunavoidable.Theseprojectsneedpublicsupportandinput.That’swhyMonroeandotherresidentsarebeingdirectedtositinmetalchairs,putonvirtualrealityheadsetsandwatchtheirhomesflood.
TurnerStation,acommunitywhichgetsfloodedeasily,istryingtoprepare.IthaspartneredwiththePortofBaltimore,afewnonprofitsandalocallandscapearchitecturefirmtoadoptarangeoftoolsandwaystocommunicateclimatechangetothepublic,becauseeverypersonisdifferentandeveryplaceisdifferent.
Thevirtualrealityprogramisonlythemostrecent,andperhapsthemosteffectivestep.Virtualrealityisanimmersiveexperiencethatcantrickthehumanbrainintothinkingit’sreal.ButtrickingpeopleisnotthegoalofthesealevelrisesimulationbeingusedatTurnerStation,saysJuianoCalil,oneoftheprogram’sdevelopers.‘‘Thegoal,”hesays,‘‘istostartaconversationandhelpfolksvisualizetheimpactsofclimatechangeandthesolutions,andalsodiscussthetrade-offsbetweenthem.”
24.WhoisMonroe?
A.Anarchitect.B.Aclimateresearcher.
C.AVRprogramdeveloper.D.Acoastalcommunitycitizen.
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword‘‘vexing’’meaninparagraph2?
A.Original.B.Bothersome.C.Dramatic.D.Convincing.
26.WhyisVRtechnologyemployedhere?
A.Itcanintroducetechnologytotheresidents.
B.Itcanpredicttheclimatechangeaccurately.
C.Itcancutdownthepossibilitiesofclimatechange.
D.Itcanshowsevereresultsofclimatechange.
27.Whatisthepurposeoftheprogram?
A.Toinformtheresidentsofthesolutions.
B.ToadvocatetheapplicationofVR.
C.Towintheresidents’cooperation.
D.Totrickmorepeopletobelieve.
C
Havingspringaroundmakesyoufeeldifferentaftersuchalongwinterjourney.Thepowerofsunshinebringsusalotofcomfort,optimism,self-confidenceandofcourseasmile.Imaginehowgreatitwillbeifwearesopositiveallyearround!
Livinglikethisispossibleifyoureallythinkaboutit.Inordertoexistinsuchastateofhappiness,wemusthavesunshineradiatingfromwithinourselves,shiningfromourhearts,mindsandsouls.Actually,that’syourchoice,andifyouthinkthatwaythenyourownlifewillreflectthatattitudeofyours!
Inordertomake“sunshine”orrather,“light”partofourbeing,itissoimportantthatyouwatchyourthoughts,yourwordsandyouractionssothatyouwillacceptwhatyoureallyfeelyou’dliketocreateinyourownlife.Watchyourthoughtsandreallybecomeawareofhowmanynegativethoughtspassthroughyourmindaboutyourselfandotherpeoplearoundyou.Watchtoseehowoftenyougossipaboutotherpeople,whichisactuallyoftenattachedwithfeelingsofjealousyandinsecurityaboutyourself.
Youarealsosupposedtotakeacloselookatyour“intention”.Howmanyofyoudosomethingforanotherpersonwithoutexpectingtoreceivesomethinginreturn?
Itmightnotevenhavetobeamaterialorphysicalthingyouexpect;expectingtoberecognizedforwhatyouhavedoneisenoughtocreateconditionsonyourattention.Thinkaboutit!
Puttingallofthesetogether,itseemsthatmostofusarecreatingmonstersinsideusjustbysimplytalking,thinkingandnotputtingourheartoutwiththerightintentiontowardshelpingsomeoneelse.Ifyoutakeallyournegativeattitudesinonehandandmeasureyourneedtofeel“sunshine”intheother,youwillseehowboththeseelementsreallycontradicteachother.
Bebraveandbreakyourpatternsandyourhabitsthisspring,andbydoingso,youwillallowthetruesunshinetotakeplacebyradiatingoutfromyourheartandintoyourlifeandthelivesofthepeoplearoundyou!
28.Youcanhavesunshineshiningfromyourinside______.
A.bymeasuringwhatyouneedB.byhelpingsomeoneelse
C.bywatchingwhatyouthink,sayanddoD.bychangingyourintention
29.Accordingtothewriter,youdon’tfeelsecureaboutyourselfwhenyou______.
A.gossip