最新人教版初中英语八年级上册各单元过关测试题附答案解析.docx
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最新人教版初中英语八年级上册各单元过关测试题附答案解析
最新人教版八年级英语上册各单元过关检测题及答案
欧阳光明（2021.03.07）
八年级上册第一单元复习题
一、单项填空（第小题1分，共15分）
1．Areyougoodatpopularsongs?
A.singB.singingC.tosingD.sing
2.Pleaselookafteryourandkeep.
A.health,healthB.healthy,healthyC.health,healthyD.healthy,health
3.It’stimeourclass,now.
A.beginB.tobeginC.forbeginningD.tobeginning
4.“60%ofstudentslikereadingEnglishbooks.”means“studentslikereadingEnglishbooks.”
A.AllB.MostC.SomeD.No
5.MrsGreendoesn’tcometotheparty.Shehastoherbaby.
A.lookatB.lookforC.looklikeD.lookafter
6.Whatdoeshewant?
A.eatsB.eatC.toeatingD.toeat
7.Hedoesn’tstopworkingheissotired.He’sreallyhard-working.
A.soB.becauseC.althoughD.but
8.Heisfatbecauseheeatsjunkfood.
A.muchtoo,toomuchB.toomuch,muchtoo
C.toomuch,toomuchD.muchtoo,muchtoo
9.Heismotthirsty.Hewantstodrink.
A.somethingB.anythingC.improvingD.everything
10.WhatcanIdomyEnglish?
A.toimproveB.improveC.improvingD.improved
11.Wehavemuchhomeworktodo.
A.everyeveningateveryeveningC.everyeveningsD.todayevening
12.Iusuallygotoschoolhalfpastsix.
A.inB.atC.forD.about
13.Lookatpicture;maninthebusisMrLi.
A.a,theB.the,theC.the,a
14.TheteacherisspeakingbutLiLeioutofthewindow.
A.looksB.seesC.islookingD.isseeing
15.Walkingisgoodhealth.
A.inB.atC.toD.for
二、完形填空（每小题1.5分,共15分.）
Henryisveryfat.Hecan’twalkfastforalongtimeandheoftenfeelstired.Hewants16,soheeatsvery17.Heeatslittle18becauseitwill19himfat.Hesoes20everymorning.Heoftengoesto21andrunsintheafternoon.Nowbeisthinnerthanbefore.
Henry’scousin,Susan,ishealthier22him.Shetakescareof23,She24alotofexerciseeveryweek,andkeepsingood25.
16.A.thinB.tothinC.togetthinD.togetfat
17.A.manyB.muchC.fewD.little
18.A.waterB.fruitC.sugarD.vegetables
19.A.beB.makeC.giveD.bring
20.A.anexerciseB.exercisesC.someexerciseD.someexercises
21.A.swimsB.swimC.swimmingD.toswim
22.A.asB.ofC.toD.than
23.A.himselfB.herselfC.selfD.themselves
24.A.doB.didC.doingD.does
25.A.healthierB.healthC.healthyD.healthiest
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分。
）
A
Maggiewas27yearsoldandshewasanurse.Shewasverykind,andallherpatientslikedherverymuch.
OnedayshewasoutshoppingwhenshesawanoldwomanwaitingtocrossabusystreetAll.
Maggiewantedtocrossthestreet,too,soshewentovertohelpthewoman.WhenMaggiewasnearher,shesuddenlylaughedandsaid,“MrsHerman.Youweremypatientinthehospitallastyear!
”
MrsHermanwasverypleasedtoseeher.
“I’llhelpyoucrossthestreet,MrsHerman,”Maggiesaid.
“Oh,thankyouverymuch,Maggie,”MrsHermansaid,andshestartedtocrossthestreet.
“No,no,MrsHerman,”Maggiesaidquickly.“Wait!
Thelightisstillred.”
26.WhatwasMaggie?
A.Shewasyoung.B.Shewasanurse.
C.Sheworkedveryhard.D.Shewashappyallthetime.
27.Allherpatientslikedherbecause.
A.shewastwenty-sevenyearsoldB.sheeorkedinabighospital
C.shecouldplaythepianoverywellD.shewaskindtothem
28.MrsHermanwasoneofMaggie’sinthepast.
A.patientsB.classmatesC.studentsD.teachers
29.Maggiewantedtowhenshemether.
A.runawayB.tellMrsHermantogohome
C.dosomeshoppingwiththeoldwomanD.helpMrsHermancrossthestreet
30.Maggiewantedhertocrossthestreetwhenthelight.
A.wasbrightB.wasredC.wasgreenD.wentout
B
CanyouimaginealifewithoutFrenchfries?
Potatoesareverypopulartoday.Butinthepastthiswasnottrue.PotatoesgrewinSouthAmericafivethousandyearsago.Buttheyonlybecaepopularinotherplacestwohundredyearsago.
Inthe1800s,peoplestartedtoeatpotatoes.InIreland（爱尔兰）,potatoesbecamethemainfood.Thenin1845,adisease（疾病）killedallthepltatoesinIreland.Twomillionpeoplediedofhunger.
Today,eachcountryhasitspotatodish.Germanseatpotatosalad,andtheUnitedStateshasthebakedpotato,andofcourseFrenchmeninventedFrenchfries.NowFrenchfriesarepopularallovertheworld.
31.Potatoeswereinthepast.
A.popularB.notpopularC.trueD.nottrue
32.Potatoesgrewinfivethousandyearsago.
A.NouthAmericaB.SouthAmericaC.FranceD.Germany.
33.WhoinventedFrenchfries?
A.Americans.B.Spanish.C.Frenchmen.D.Germans.
34.Germanslikeeating.
A.FrenchfriesB.bakedpotatoesC.potatosaladD.potatoeswithsalt
35.Whichofthestatementsistrue?
A.Potatoesarenotpopulartody.
B.Potatoesbecamepopularintheworldfourhundredyearsago.
C.InIrelandadiseasekilledallthepotatoesin1845.
D.TheAmericansinventedFrenchfries.
四、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分。
）
Tom,LucyandKatearestudentsinamiddleschool.Theyarebusystudying.Butintheirfreetime,theyoftendosomeactivities.
根据短文内容完成下列任务
1.任务一：
将文中
（1）翻译成英语
2.任务二：
将文中
（2）翻译成汉语
3.WhatactivitydoesKatedoonceamonth?
4.DoesLucysurftheIanterneteveryday?
5.WhatactivitydoesKatedomost?
五、
（一）根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（第小题1分，共5分）
1.DoyoulikesurfingtheI?
2.—Howodoyouwashyourhair?
—Onceaweek.
3.Idon’tthinkjunkfoodisgoodforourh.
4.Hergrandmotherisstillhealthy,asheisover90yearsold.
5.Drinkingmilkeverymorningisgforus.
（二）综合填空（15分）
foot,tired,quiet,vegetable,idea,before,sound,healthy,erly,good
Youareso1atnight,butyoucan’tsleep,Herearesomegood2.
First,youshouldbeina3room,That’simportant.Youshouldputyour4insomewarmwater5yougotobed,andthat’satraditiondway.Youshouldhaveaglassofmilk.It’s6forsleeping.Youshouldthinkyouareinabealltifulplae.Itisveryguietthereandtherearemanytreesandyouwalkslowly.That7likeagoodidea.Itcanhelpyoutosleepseen.
Sleedpingisimportanttoour8,Don’tbestressedout.Gotobed9,eatmore
10anddosomeexercise.Andeveryonevillhaveagoodsleeptonight.
八年级上册第二单元复习题
Ⅰ.单项选择：
从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将代表答案的字母填入题前括号内。
（）1.You_____eat______foodifyouwanttokeepthin.
A.should,littleB.must,littleC.should,lessD.should,more
（）2.Thedoctor______theoldman______.
A.lookafter,wellB.lookafter,good
C.looksafter,wellD.looksafter,good
（）3.________.IcanhelpyouwithyourChinese.
A.LookoutB.Don'tworryC.BecarefulD.Nohurry
（）4.Hehas________Englishfriends.Heknows______English.
A.alittle,afewB.alittle,alittleC.afew,alittleD.afew,afew
（）5.Thelittlegirllooksverymuch______hermother.
A.overB.likeC.forD.after
（）6.Youdon'tlookvery________.You'dbettergotoseethedoctor.
A.goodB.wellC.badD.badly
（）7.Thereis_________withmyeyes.Ican'tseeclearly.
A.somethingwrongB.wrongsomething
C.nothingwrongD.wrongnothing
（）8.Iwatchedthefootballmatchlastnightand________gotobed_______
11o'clock.
A.don't,whenB.didn't,asC.don't,untilD.didn't,until
（）9.EveryoneexceptTomandTim______goingtothecinemathisafternoon.
A.wereB.areC.isD.was
（）10.Eating________foodisgoodforyour_________.Youcanlive_________.
A.health,healthy,healthilyB.healthy,health,healthily
C.healthy,healthily,healthD.healthy,healthy,healthily
Ⅱ.句意写词：
根据句子意思，在每个句子的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意义完整，语法正确。
1.Youdon'tlookwell.What'sthe__________?
2.Thereissomethingwrongwithmystomach.Ihavea__________.
3.Shedoesn'tfeel__________bettertoday.
4.Howareyoufeelingnow?
I'mfeeling___________worse.
5.Mysisterhadapain________herhead.Shehada________.
6.Iam_________.Iwantsomethingtoeat.
7.LilywantstoknowhowtolearnEnglishbetter.
Pleasegivehersome___________.
8.What'swrong_________yourrightarm?
9.It'simportanttoeata_________diet.
10.Fionahasplentyof______.Inhersparetime,sheenjoysplayingthepiano,
climbing,singinganddancing.
Ⅲ.改写句子：
在改写后的句子空白处填入一个适当的词，使句义与原句相符。
1.What'sthematterwithyou?
What's____________________?
2.Shedidn'tfeellikeeatinganything.
Shedidn't_____________________________anything.
3.Ihadapaininmyleftleg.
Myleftleg__________.
4.Ifyoudothat,you'llsoonfeelmuchhealthier.
____________________,andyou'llsoonfeelmuchhealthier.
5.Jimalwaysarrivesatschoolearly.
Jimalways________schoolearly.
6.I'mnotfeelingwellnow.
I'mnotfeelingwell___________________________.
7.Whataboutyou?
_________________you?
8.Wehadagoodtimeatthepartyyesterday.
We________________atthepartyyesterday.
9.What'stheweatherlike?
__________________________?
10.Finally,theyfoundthelostboy.
___________________,theyfoundthelostboy.
11.Showmeyourpictureswhenyoureturntoschool.
Showmeyourpictureswhenyou___________________toschool.
Ⅳ.补全对话：
在对话空白处填入一个适当的话语（话语可能是句子，也可能是一个短语或一个词）
1.使对话完整并正确。
D:
_________
（1）,younglady?
W:
Ifeelveryweak.Icannotdoanywork,doctor.
D:
Doyou_________
（2）?
W:
No,Idon'thaveastomachache.
D:
________（3）atnight?
W:
Yes,Isleepverywell.
D:
Doyou__________（4）everymorning?
W:
No,Idon'thavebreakfastbecauseIwanttokeep_________（5）.
D:
Oh,Isee.There'snothing_________（6）.Youneedtoeat_________（7）foodandhave________（8）mealsaday.Anddosome_______（9）everyday.Thenyouwillget________（10）soon.
2.A:
Goodmorning,doctor.
B:
Goodmorning,Jim.____________
（1）?
A:
I'mfeelingcoldallthetime.
B:
Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?
A:
__________
（2）,butitseemsallright.
B:
__________（3）yourmouthandsay“Aah”.
A:
Aah!
B:
Justacold.Nothingserious.Takethismedicinethreetimesaday._________（4）stayinbedandhaveagoodrest.Thenyou'llbebettersoon.
A:
_________（5）,doctor.Goodbye.
B:
Goodbye,Jim.
Ⅴ.句子翻译：
根据所给中文完成句子翻译（每空词数不限）。
1.你最好今天去看大夫。
You'd__________toseethedoctortoday.
2.李雷头痛，所以没上学。
LiLei_________,
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