语法填空汇编一模二模期末含答案1.docx

语法填空汇编一模二模期末含答案1.docx

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语法填空汇编一模二模期末含答案1

2019一模海淀

第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分,共15分）

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

A

OldTomhadfoursons.Hewantedthem1（learn）nottojudgethingstooquickly.Sohesentthemtolookatanappletreeindifferentseasons.Thefirstsonwentinwinter,thesecondinspring,thethirdinsummer,andtheyoungestinautumn.Whentheyallcameback,hecalledthemtogethertodescribe2theyhadseen.Thesonshaddifferent3（opinion）.Tomthentoldthemthattheyshouldn’tjudgeatree,oraperson,byonlyoneseason.

B

Everyone4（love）snow.Butwhenschoolstaysopendespitethesnow,itcanbereallyannoying.However,thereisoneupsideofgoingtoschool5acoldwinterday:

youmightbesmarter.Sofar,researcherswhostudythebrain6（find）thatcoldtemperaturesmakeusthinkmorequicklysincemessagestravelfasteramongourbraincells.Sothescientistssay

7（hang）outonacoldmorningmayboosttheresultofanytestthatday.

C

Ablackholeisaspotinspacethathas8（power）gravity.Itsgravityissostrongthatitpullseverythingnearbyintoit,stars,planetsandotherthings.Blackholesformwhenastardies.Whenthathappens,ahugeamountofmattercrowdsintoaverysmallspace,9becomesverydense.Blackholes10（talk）aboutin1783first.Thatyear,onescientistsaidthatintheuniverse,theremightbeplaceswithstronggravitytotraplight,althoughhedidn’tusethe

term“blackhole”.

2019一模西城

第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

A

Ioftenhelpmymomcookandbakedchickenismyfavoritethingtomake.Oneday,whenmomwassick,Itriedtomakethechickenallbymyself.Iwashedthechickenandputitinapanintheoven1（bake）.Whenthebellrangtotellmethechickenwasdone,Iopenedtheovendoor.Guesswhat?

Thechickenwasnotcooked!

Istartedtolaugh.Iforgottoturn2theoven!

DidyouknowwhatIdidnext?

I3（order）pizza.MomwashappyI“cooked”bymyselfandwecouldeatthepizzatogether.

B

Chocolatewasfirstusedasadrinkover3,500yearsagoinCentralAmerica.ItwasverypopularwiththeMayansandtheAztecs.Infact,cocoabeanswereveryimportanttopeoplethere.Thatwas4theywereusedasmoney.Inthebeginning,cocoa5（plant）inEcuador,whichwas,foralongtime,theworld’snumber-oneproducerofcocoabeans.Itisstilloneofthetop6（producer）ofthebeans,butnowadaysmorethan70percentofcocoabeanscomefromWestAfrica.

C

Wallace’sgiantbeeistheworld’s7（large）bee,withabodythesizeofahumanthumbandwingsthatcanspreadtoabout2.5inches.Thatmaysound8（frighten）,butthebeeisn’tlikelytohurtanyone.Itusesitslargejaws（嘴）tocollectastickygoo,calledresin,fromtrees.Thebee9（make）itshomeintermitemounds（白蚁丘）foundontrees,usingtheresintoprotectitsnestfromthetermites.Untilrecently,thebeehadbeenseenbyscientistsonly10（two）,oncein1868andagainin1981.

2019一模东城

第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分,共15分）

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一．个．适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

A

TonsofwasteisbeingleftonMountQomolangmabya1（grow）numberofvisitors,whichbothersmanypeople.Ateamwilldealwiththetask2theclimbingseasonendsthisMay,bywhichtimetherewillbefewervisitors.Garbage

3（collect）onQomolangmarequirestwotothreeyearsoftraining,accordingtoCeringDandar,amountaineerandguide.

B

Foodisoneofthemostbasicandimportantdailyneeds.Itgivesusthestrengthandenergyweneed4（work）andplay.Foodalsoplaysaroleinoursocialinteractions.Whetherwe5（celebrate）importantoccasionsorjustrelaxingwithfriends,eatingisanimportantsocialpastime.Itisalsoanimportantpartofourculture.6aparticularpeopleliketoeatcantellusalot7acountry’sgeography,historyandtraditions.

C

GoingtomuseumshasbecomeatrendythingtododuringtheholidaysinChina.ApopularchoicethisSpringFestivalwasthePalaceMuseum,8aspecialexhibitionwasstagedtoprovideavirtualroyalexperienceforvisitors.Theentiremuseum9（decorate）withnewly-restoredancientroyallanternsandspringcouplets,includingasetoftheChinesecharacter“Fu”10（write）byfiveQingDynastyemperors.

2019一模朝阳

第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分,共15分）

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

A

JohnCarterwasrescuedfromtheseanearhisholidayhomeyesterday.Theaccidenthappenedwhilehe1（walk）alongasteepcliffattheedgeofthesea.Hewasblownoffbyastrongwindand2（fall）intothesea,30metersbelow.Luckily,awomansawhimintheseasoonafterwardsandshecalledthepolicerescueservice.Mr.Carterwastakentohospitalwitha3（break）arm.“I’mveryluckytobealive,”hesaid.“Ican’tthankthewomanenough.”

B

Manyelephantscanpaint.Infact,elephantsinzoossometimesdrawontheground4astick.Seeingthis,sometrainersteachtheelephants5theycanholdpaintbrushes,andencouragethemtochoosecolorsandpaint.Ofcourse,noteverypaintingisgood.Justlikehumans,onlysomeelephantsareverycreative.Now,anonlinegallerysellspaintingsbytheseelephantartists.Bydoingthis,thegalleryhopestoearnmoney6（protect）elephants.

C

GoldenGateParkisinSanFrancisco,California.Itisoneofthelargesturban7（park）intheUnitedStates.Overonemillioncolorfulflowers,treesandotherplantsgrowinthepark.Butoriginallymostofthepark8（cover）insand.Afteralotofwork,itwasfinallybuiltin1870.Today,therearemanypeople9（visit）theparkeveryday.Theyplaybasketball,soccer,golfandmanyothersportsthere.Theparkisclosedinmanyplacestotrafficsopeoplecanwalk,cycle,orskate10（free）.

2019一模丰台

第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

A

Thenewsixth-gradeteacher,Sava,islikemostteachersinschools.Thismorning,sheiscallingtheattendancelistandaskingthestudentsinthebackoftheroomtobequiet.Sava1

（smile）atthestudentsandlookshappy.Savadoesn’treallylookdifferentfromotherteachers,

2sheis.Savaisarobot.Sheisremotecontrolled3apersonthroughacamerainsidetherobot.AlthoughSavaisnotreadytobearealteacher,thechildrenenjoyhervisits.

B

WilburandOrilleWrightarebrothersfamousforinventingthefirstaeroplane.Theirinterestinflight4（start）onthedaywhentheirfatherbroughthomeatoyhelicopterforthem.Itwasmadeofpaperandwood.Theboysplayedwithituntilitbroke,andthenmadetheirown

5（replace）it.Whentheywereolder,theyownedabicycleshopwheretheystartedproducingandsellingtheirownbikes.Thisprovidedthemwiththemoneytopayfortheirexperimentsinflight.Eventually,theybuilttheir6（fly）machine.

C

Becausedeafpeoplecan’thear,theyhavespecialwaysofcommunicating.Forexample,theycanlearntounderstand7someoneissayingbylookingatthemouthofthespeaker.This8（call）lipreading.Also,speakingisverydifficultforthedeaf,becausetheycan’thear9（they）ownvoices.However,itispossiblewithspecialtraining.Accordingtomanydeafpeopleallaroundtheworld,themost10（practice）andpopularwayofcommunicatingiswithsignlanguage.

2019一模石景山

第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

A

OnceIwasplayinginthewoodswhentheskystartedtoturndarkandthewindstartedtoblow.Isawabigblackcloud1（move）towardsme.Suddenly,Ifelttherainhittingmyface!

Actually,itwaspouring!

ThenIsawlightninginthesky.Andlater,BOOM!

!

!

Aloudclapofthunder!

ThenIsawalittleoldhutandraninside.Itsmelledawfulandthewallswereshaking,butitwas2（good）thannothing!

Outside,thewindwashowlingandthingswereflyingaround.Ijuststoodinthecorner,coldandscared.3（lucky）mydadcameandfoundme.Iwassafe!

B

LiBaiwasaChinesepoetpraisedfromhisowndaytothepresentasaromanticfigure

4tooktraditionalpoeticformstonewheights.Thirty-fourofhispoemsareincludedinThreeHundredTangPoems.5（he）earlypoetrytookplaceinthe“goldenage”ofTangdynasty.ThisallchangedsuddenlywhenallofnorthernChina6（destroy）bywar.Fortunately,manyofhispoems7（survive）eversince,enjoyinglastingpopularityinChinaandelsewhere.

C

TheChineseLunar（月球）ExplorationProgramisdesignedtobeconductedinthreestages:

Thefirstissimplyreachinglunarorbit（轨道）,atask8（complete）byChang‟e1in2007andChang‟e2in2010.Thesecondis9（land）ontheMoon,asChang‟e3didin2013andChang‟e4in2019.ThethirdoneiscollectinglunarsamplesandsendingthemtoEarth,ataskforthefutureChang‟e5andChang‟e6missions.It10（be）China‟sfirstsamplereturnmissioninDecember2019.

2019一模通州

第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

A

Ihavebeentomanyplacesasanewsreporter.InIndia,Ivisitedacitywherethereweremany1（home）children.Somewereasyoungasfouryearsold.Theylivedinthestreets,2survivedbybeggingorstealing.Butthenawonderfullady3（call）Roseopenedherhomeforthem.Withinoneyearshewaslookingafter200children.Sheclothedthem,fedthemandtaughtthem.Shegavethemhope.

B

Onlineshopping4（welcome）bymostpeople