语法填空汇编一模二模期末含答案1.docx

1、语法填空汇编一模二模期末含答案12019 一模海淀第一节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分, 共 15 分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个适当的单词， 在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。AOld Tom had four sons. He wanted them 1 (learn) not to judge things too quickly. So he sent them to look at an apple tree in different seasons. The first son went in winter,

2、the second in spring, the third in summer, and the youngest in autumn. When they all came back, he called them together to describe 2 they had seen. The sons had different 3 (opinion). Tom then told them that they shouldnt judge a tree, or a person, by only one season.BEveryone 4 (love) snow. But wh

3、en school stays open despite the snow, it can be really annoying. However, there is one upside of going to school 5 a cold winter day: you might be smarter. So far, researchers who study the brain 6 (find) that cold temperatures make us think more quickly since messages travel faster among our brain

4、 cells. So the scientists say7 (hang) out on a cold morning may boost the result of any test that day.CA black hole is a spot in space that has 8 (power) gravity. Its gravity is so strong that it pulls everything nearby into it, stars, planets and other things. Black holes form when a star dies. Whe

5、n that happens, a huge amount of matter crowds into a very small space, 9 becomes very dense. Black holes 10 (talk) about in 1783 first. That year, one scientist said that in the universe, there might be places with strong gravity to trap light, although he didnt use theterm “black hole”. 2019 一模西城第

6、一节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个适当的单词， 在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。AI often help my mom cook and baked chicken is my favorite thing to make. One day, when mom was sick, I tried to make the chicken all by myself. I washed the chicken and put it in a pan in the oven 1 (b

7、ake). When the bell rang to tell me the chicken was done, I opened the oven door. Guess what? The chicken was not cooked! I started to laugh. I forgot to turn 2 the oven! Did you know what I did next? I 3 (order) pizza. Mom was happy I “cooked” by myself and we could eat the pizza together.BChocolat

8、e was first used as a drink over 3,500 years ago in Central America. It was very popular with the Mayans and the Aztecs. In fact, cocoa beans were very important to people there. That was 4 they were used as money. In the beginning, cocoa 5 (plant) in Ecuador, which was, for a long time, the worlds

9、number-one producer of cocoa beans. It is still one of the top 6 (producer) of the beans, but nowadays more than 70 per cent of cocoa beans come from West Africa.CWallaces giant bee is the worlds 7 (large) bee, with a body the size of a human thumb and wings that can spread to about 2.5 inches. That

10、 may sound 8 (frighten), but the bee isnt likely to hurt anyone. It uses its large jaws (嘴) to collect a sticky goo, called resin, from trees. The bee 9 (make) its home in termite mounds (白蚁丘) found on trees, using the resin to protect its nest from the termites. Until recently, the bee had been see

11、n by scientists only 10 (two), once in 1868 and again in 1981.2019 一模东城第一节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分, 共 15 分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。ATons of waste is being left on Mount Qomolangma by a 1 (grow) number of visitors, which bothers many people. A team will deal with

12、the task 2 the climbing season ends this May, by which time there will be fewer visitors. Garbage3 (collect) on Qomolangma requires two to three years of training, according to Cering Dandar, a mountaineer and guide.BFood is one of the most basic and important daily needs. It gives us the strength a

13、nd energy we need 4 (work) and play. Food also plays a role in our social interactions. Whether we 5 (celebrate) important occasions or just relaxing with friends, eating is an important social pastime. It is also an important part of our culture. 6 a particular people like to eat can tell us a lot

14、7 a countrys geography, history and traditions.CGoing to museums has become a trendy thing to do during the holidays in China. A popular choice this Spring Festival was the Palace Museum, 8 a special exhibition was staged to provide a virtual royal experience for visitors. The entire museum 9 (decor

15、ate) with newly-restored ancient royal lanterns and spring couplets, including a set of the Chinese character “Fu” 10 (write) by five Qing Dynasty emperors.2019 一模朝阳第一节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分, 共 15 分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个适当的单词， 在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。AJohn Carter was rescued from the s

16、ea near his holiday home yesterday. The accident happened while he 1 (walk) along a steep cliff at the edge of the sea. He was blown off by a strong wind and 2 (fall) into the sea, 30 meters below. Luckily, a woman saw him in the sea soon afterwards and she called the police rescue service. Mr. Cart

17、er was taken to hospital with a 3 (break) arm. “Im very lucky to be alive,” he said. “I cant thank the woman enough.”BMany elephants can paint. In fact, elephants in zoos sometimes draw on the ground 4 a stick. Seeing this, some trainers teach the elephants 5 they can hold paintbrushes, and encourag

18、e them to choose colors and paint. Of course, not every painting is good. Just like humans, only some elephants are very creative. Now, an online gallery sells paintings by these elephant artists. By doing this, the gallery hopes to earn money 6 (protect) elephants.CGolden Gate Park is in San Franci

19、sco, California. It is one of the largest urban 7 (park) in the United States. Over one million colorful flowers, trees and other plants grow in the park. But originally most of the park 8 (cover) in sand. After a lot of work, it was finally built in 1870. Today, there are many people 9 (visit) the

20、park every day. They play basketball, soccer, golf and many other sports there. The park is closed in many places to traffic so people can walk, cycle, or skate 10 (free). 2019 一模丰台第一节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个适当的单词， 在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。AThe new sixth-grade

21、 teacher, Sava, is like most teachers in schools. This morning, she is calling the attendance list and asking the students in the back of the room to be quiet. Sava 1(smile) at the students and looks happy. Sava doesnt really look different from other teachers,2 she is. Sava is a robot. She is remot

22、e controlled 3 a person through a camera inside the robot. Although Sava is not ready to be a real teacher, the children enjoy her visits.BWilbur and Orille Wright are brothers famous for inventing the first aeroplane. Their interest in flight 4 (start) on the day when their father brought home a to

23、y helicopter for them. It was made of paper and wood. The boys played with it until it broke, and then made their own5 (replace) it. When they were older, they owned a bicycle shop where they started producing and selling their own bikes. This provided them with the money to pay for their experiment

24、s in flight. Eventually, they built their 6 (fly) machine.CBecause deaf people cant hear, they have special ways of communicating. For example, they can learn to understand 7 someone is saying by looking at the mouth of the speaker. This 8 (call) lipreading. Also, speaking is very difficult for the

25、deaf, because they cant hear 9 (they) own voices. However, it is possible with special training. According to many deaf people all around the world, the most 10 (practice) and popular way of communicating is with sign language.2019 一模石景山第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。 (共10 小题；每小题1.5 分，共15 分)在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个适当

26、的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。AOnce I was playing in the woods when the sky started to turn dark and the wind started to blow. I saw a big black cloud 1 (move) towards me. Suddenly, I felt the rain hitting my face! Actually, it was pouring! Then I saw lightning in the sky. And later, BOOM! A loud cla

27、p of thunder! Then I saw a little old hut and ran inside. It smelled awful and the walls were shaking, but it was 2 (good) than nothing! Outside, the wind was howling and things were flying around. I just stood in the corner, cold and scared. 3 (lucky) my dad came and found me. I was safe!BLi Bai wa

28、s a Chinese poet praised from his own day to the present as a romantic figure 4 took traditional poetic forms to new heights. Thirty-four of his poems are included in Three Hundred Tang Poems. 5 (he) early poetry took place in the “golden age” of Tang dynasty. This all changed suddenly when all of n

29、orthern China 6 (destroy) by war. Fortunately, many of his poems 7 (survive) ever since, enjoying lasting popularity in China and elsewhere.CThe Chinese Lunar(月球) Exploration Program is designed to be conducted in three stages: The first is simply reaching lunar orbit( 轨 道 ), a task 8 (complete) by

30、Change 1 in 2007 and Change 2 in 2010. The second is 9 (land) on the Moon, as Change 3 did in 2013 and Change 4 in 2019. The third one is collecting lunar samples and sending them to Earth, a task for the future Change 5 and Change 6 missions. It 10 (be) Chinas first sample return mission in Decembe

31、r 2019.2019 一模通州第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。 (共10 小题；每小题1.5 分，共15 分)在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。AI have been to many places as a news reporter. In India, I visited a city where there were many 1 (home) children. Some were as young as four years old. They lived in the streets, 2 survived by begging or stealing. But then a wonderful lady 3 (call) Rose opened her home for them. Within one year she was looking after 200 children. She clothed them, fed them and taught them. She gave them hope.BOnline shopping 4 (welcome) by most people