黑龙江成人学位英语考试真题及答案kj140430171033.docx

黑龙江成人学位英语考试真题及答案kj140430171033.docx

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黑龙江成人学位英语考试真题及答案kj140430171033

2008年黑龙江省成人本科毕业生申请学士学位

А

英语考试试卷[附答案]

（120minutes）

PaperOne

（80minutes）

PartIVocabularyandStructure（20points;25minutes）

Directions:

Eachofthefollowingsentencesisprovidedwithfourchoices.Choose

theonethatbestcompletesthesentence.Then,markyouranswerby

blackeningtheletterofyourchoiceontheAnswerSheet.

1.Thecriminaldarednotgooutbecausehewasafraidof_______.

A.recognizingB.havingrecognized

C.havingbeenrecognizedD.beingrecognized

2.Thejobrequiredthat_______at7o'clockeverymorning.

A.hewillbeatthefactoryB.hebeatthefactory

C.hewasatthefactoryD.hehasbeenatthefactory

3._____suchheavypollutionalready,itmaynowbetoolatetocleanuptheriver.

A.HavingsufferedB.Suffering

C.TosufferD.Suffered

4.Businesslettersmustalwaysbe_____,butweshouldwriteinanaturalwaytofriends.

A.formalB.normal

C.formerD.casual

5.Youshould_______yourdreamsevenifyoumeetwithsetbacks.

A.holdontoB.keepupwith

C.sufferfromD.putupwith

6.Onlywhenwelivein_______withnaturecanwemakethemostoutofit.

A.cooperationB.interaction

C.integrationD.harmony

7.Itiseasyto_______onestateofmatterfromanother.

A.differB.vary

C.distinguishD.discriminate

8.Haveyounoticedthatrecentlythereisa_______amongthestudentstosocializeintheevenings?

A.factB.tendency

C.notionD.style

9.___isannouncedinthepapers,Chinahaslaunchedanotherman-madesatellite.

A.ItB.That

C.WhichD.As

10.ProfessorTaylor'stalkhasindicatedthatsciencehasaverystrongontheeverydaylifeofpeople.

A.motivationB.perspective

C.impressionD.impact

11.Whichsporthasthemostexpensivetrainingequipment,_______player'spersonalequipmentanduniforms?

A.inplaceofB.intermsof

C.bymeansofD.bywayof

12.Itwasnotuntilrecentlymanypeoplebegantorealizetheywerewrong.

A.whenB.while

C.asD.that

13.Marysaidshe_______inthisflatforfiveyears.

A.waslivingB.hasbeenliving

C.livesD.hadbeenliving

14.Aprizewillbe_______tothebestteam.

A.rewardedB.achieved

C.receivedD.awarded

15.Sincethematterwasextremely,wedealtwithitimmediately.

A.toughB.tense

C.urgentD.instant

16.IwassoangrythatIsomethingathim.

A.felttothrowB.feltliketothrow

C.feltlikethrowingD.feltthrowing

17.Thetwinbrothersare_______inappearanceandnoonebuttheirparentscantellthemapart.

A.identicalB.peculiar

C.outstandingD.realistic

18.Hergrandmother_______for25years.

A.diedB.wasdead

C.hasbeendeadD.hasdied

19.Willyoudome_______totranslatetheSentenceintoEnglish.

A.ahelpB.afavor

C.thefavorD.ahand

20.He_______hisbrotherinappearancebutnotatallincharacter.

A.likesB.seems

C.resemblesD.isthesameas

21.Thepen________hewrotesomanygreatnovelsisnowcarefullypreserved.

A.withthatB.inwhich

C.bywhichD.withwhich

22._______isagreatpleasuretohisparents.

A.PhiliptocomehomeB.Philipcomehome

C.Philip'scominghomeD.Cominghome

23.Scarcely_______thevillagewhenitbegantorain.

A.didwereachB.hadwereached

C.wereachedD.wehadreached

24.Thishotel_______theonewestayedinlastyear.

A.remindsmeofB.remembersmeof

C.remindsmetoD.remembersmeto

25.Georgecouldnot_______hisfoolishmistake.

A.accountinB.counton

C.countforD.accountfor

26._______thereisenoughsnow,wecan'tgoskiing.

A.BecauseB.As

C.UnlessD.However

27.Thefactoryisquitedifferentfrom_______before.

A.whatitwasB.thatitwas

C.whichD.whatwasit

28.Oneoughtforwhatonehasn'tdone.

A.nottobepunishedB.tonotbepunished

C.tonotpunishedD.notbepunished

29.Themayorofthetownisa_______oldman.

A.respectiveB.respectful

C.respectableD.respect

30.Wecameintothisfieldlate,sowemustworkhardto_______losttime.

A.makeupforB.makeout

C.keepupwithD.putupwith

31．Thebuildingmostlyundamagedaftertheearthquakeandonlyminorrepairswerenecessary.

A.recoveredB.prolonged

C.lastedD.remained

32.Historianssometimesrefer_______himasthemostinfluentialpoliticalleaderinthe19thcentury.

A.againstB.about

C.toD.after

33.TheexaminationItookyesterdaywasn'tdifficult,butitwaslong.

A.muchtooB.verymuch

C.somuchD.toomuch

34.Heisnot_______torecoverfromtheinjuryinaweekortwo.

A.possibleB.probable

C.likelyD.capable

35.Hewassuspectedofmurderbecausethepolicehadfoundashirt_______withbloodinhisapartment.

A.stainedB.filled

C.litteredD.scattered

36.Postmenareresponsibleforthe____oflettersandparcelstoeveryhousehold.

A.deliveryB.settlement

C.divisionD.recovery

37.Themaninthecornerconfessedto____alietothemanagerofthecompany.

A.tellB.havetold

C.havingtoldD.beingtold

38.She_______hermother'sgoodlooksandherfather'sbadtemper.

A.earnedB.associated

C.inheritedD.recalled

39.Mr.Johnson,togetherwithhisassistants,toarriveontheeveningflight.

A.willbeB.are

C.aregoingD.isgoing

40.Suchbookspoisonthemindsof_______young.

A.aB.the

C.thisD.that

PartIIReadingComprehension（40points;40minutes）

Section1

Directions:

Eachofthefollowingpassagesisfollowedwithfivequestions.Foreach

questiontherearefourchoices.Choosethebestanswertoeach

question.ThenblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

Questions41to45arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

Ifweobservecarefully,wecanfindthatmostoftheflowersinnaturearered,orangeandyellow.Ifwehaveseenablackflower,it'sachanceinamillion.Peoplehavemadeacensus（普查）tocolorsofmorethanfourthousandkindsofflowersanddiscoveredthatonlyeightofthemareblack.Why?

Asweknow,sunlightisformedbysevendifferentkindsofcoloredlight.Thewavelengthofeachlightchanges,sothequantityofheatineachlightchanges,too.Flowers,especiallytheirpetals（花瓣）,areverydelicate（纤弱）andprone（易于）totheharmcausedbyhightemperature.Blackflowerscantakeinallthelightwaves,whichcausetheflowerstodryupinahightemperature.Soblackflowerscanrarelysurvivesunlight.Butredflowers,orangeflowersandyellowflowerscanprotectthemselvesfromsunlightbyreflecting（反射）theredlight,orangelightandyellowlight,eachofwhichhasalargequantityofheat.

Thatiswhyred,orangeandyellowflowersareverycommoninnaturewhileblackflowersaresorare.

41.Wecanhardlyfindblackflowersbecause.

A.theyaresoweakthatit'sdifficultforthemtogrowup

B.therearenoblackflowersintheworld

C.thepetalsofblackflowersareverydelicate

D.theycantakeinthelightofallwavelengths,whichmaketheflowersdryup

42.Sunlightisformedby.

A.manydifferentkindsofcoloredlight

B.threedifferentkindsofcoloredlight:

red,orangeandyellow

C.sevendifferentkindsofcoloredlight

D.fourthousandkindsofcoloredlight

43.Whichofthefollowingstatementiswrong?

A.Peoplehavefoundthatonlyafewkindsofflowersareblack.

B.Flowersareeasytobeharmedbyveryhightemperature.

C.Red,orangeandyellowflowerscanalsoabsorbthelightofallwavelengths.

D.Theblackflowerscannotprotectthemselvesfromsunlight.

44.Thered,orangeoryellowlightcontains.

A.lessheatthantheotherlightsB.moreheatthantheotherlights

C.agreatdealofheatD.alittleheat

45."Itisachanceinamillion"means.

A.itiscommonB.it'sextremelyrare

C.it'sluckyD.it'simpossible

Questions46to50arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

Therearestockmarketsinlargecitiesinmanycountries.StockmarketsinParis,London,Tokyo,ShanghaiandNewYorkareamongthelargestandmostwell-known.Thestockmarket,alsocalledstockexchange,isaplacewherepeoplecanbuyorsellthesharesofafactoryorcompany.Andeachsharemeanspartownershipofafactoryorcompany.

Differentpeoplegotothestockmarkets.Somearerich,whowanttogetmoremoneythantheyhave.Othersarenotveryrich,whobuystockstotrytobecomerich.Stillothersbuystocksaspartoftheirplantosavemoney.

Ofcourse,investing（投资）moneyinthestockmarketisnotthesafestwaytomakemoney.Noonecantellexactlywhethertheshareswillbedoingwell.Thefactoryorcompanymaydobadly.Thenthestockswillgodown,andtheinvestorswilllosemoney.Thestockmaygoupordownforanumberofuntoldreasons.Everyonewantsthestocktogoup,butsometimesevenifafactoryorcompanydoesagoodjob,thestockmaystillgodown.

Nowondergoingtothestockmarketisoftencomparedtogambling（赌博）.Allareeagertomakemoneyby“gambling”inthestockmarket.Factoriesandcompaniesthatneedmoneyarepleasedthatsomanypeoplearewillingto“gamble.”Indeed,thestockmarketisanattractiveandcomplexpartofthebusinessworld.

46.ThefollowingpeoplegotothestockmarketEXCEPTthosewho______.

A.wanttobecomericherB.wanttogetridofpoverty

C.wanttosavemoneyD.wanttofindjo