奥鹏东师网考考前练习题及答案 英语课程与教学论.docx

奥鹏东师网考考前练习题及答案 英语课程与教学论.docx

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奥鹏东师网考考前练习题及答案英语课程与教学论

《英语课程与教学论》练习题一

Ⅰ、Single-choicequestion

Selectthebestanswerforeachofthequestions,andthereisonlyonecorrectanswertoeachquestion.

1._________involvesteachersidentifyingissuesandproblemsrelevanttotheirownclasses.

A.LiteraturereviewB.Questionnaire

C.ActionresearchD.Classroomobservation

2.___________relatestothetruthfulnessofthedata.

A.ValidityB.Reliability

C.SubjectD.Object

3.Whichoneisnottheareaoftheinstitution___________.

A.restrictions

B.time,length,frequency

C.classroommanagementskills

D.syllabus

4.Inthefollowing,whichmethodisnotappropriatewhenyoutrytoactagainstthestudents’indiscipline___________.

A.dealwithitquietly

B.givinglines

C.don’ttakethingspersonally

D.don’tusethreats

5.Whenyouarereadinganarticle,yourpurposeistofindthegeneralideaofthearticle.Thenwhichreadingstrategywillyouemploy?

___________

A.scanning

B.skimming

C.identifyingattitudesandmakinginferences

D.identifyingandunderstandingargument

6.Amongthefollowingactivities,whichbelongstothelisteningactivity?

___________

A.describingandarrangingB.skimmingforthemainidea

C.picturedictationD.brainstorming

7.Factorsthathaveanimpactonstudents’secondlanguagelearningincludealltheoptionslistedbelowexcept___________.

A.thecountry’slanguagepolicy

B.society’attitudestowardthetargetlanguage

C.social-culturalfactors

D.students’cookingskills

8.Englishisdescribedasforeignlanguageinallofthecountriesexcept___________.

A.France

B.Japan

C.China

D.Australia

9.AstheuseoftheInternetbecomesmoreandmorewidespread,itisaccessibletomoreandmoreEFLlearnerswhocommunicatewithdifferentpeopleona___________level.

A.highB.lowC.globalD.certain

10.LearnerswilldiscoverontheInternetthattheycanuse___________asameansoflearningaboutandcommunicatingwithpeoplearoundtheworld,includingthosewhoarenotnativespeakers.

A.ChineseB.EnglishC.GermanD.French

11.Intralingualerrorsoriginatewiththestructureof___________.

A.thetargetlanguageB.thenativelanguage

C.theforeignlanguageD.thesecondlanguage

12.Interferenceerrorsarecausedbytheinfluenceofthe___________.

A.nativelanguageB.thetargetlanguage

C.theforeignlanguageD.thesecondlanguage

13.Whenateacherchoosesthemodelforstudentstoimitatethepronunciation,whichofthefollowingoptionsisnotmentionedthatteachershouldconsider___________.

A.accentB.genreC.styleD.context

14.Whatisthefunctionofthesentence“Givemethatbook”?

___________

A.requestB.instructionC.orderD.invitation

15.Whatshouldnotteacherdointheclassaboutindividualstudent’sownpurposes?

___________

A.Helptodiscoverthepurposes.

B.Helptoformulatethepurposes.

C.Helptoclarifythepurposes.

D.Helptosetthepurposes.

16.WhichopinionofusingEnglishintheclassroomiswrong?

___________

A.Studentswillbepracticingunconsciouslyanumberoflanguageskills.

B.Studentswilllearninghowtopickoutkeywords.

C.Studentswillincreasetheinterferencefromtheirmothertongue.

D.StudentswillbegintothinkinEnglishforthemselves.

17.Formostpeopletheterm“curriculum”includesthoseactivitiesthateducatorshavedevisedfor___________,whicharerepresentedintheformofawrittendocument.

A.teachersB.designers

C.learnersD.students

18.InL2learningtheestablishedunderstandingistypifiedby___________syllabus.

A.FormalandfunctionalB.structuralandfunctional

C.formalandstructuralD.typeAandtypeB

19.L2learnersconstructalinguisticsystemthatdraws,inpart,onthelearnersL1butisalsodifferentfromitandalsofromthetargetlanguage.Thislinguisticsystemisreferredtoas______.

A.Interlanguage

B.Mothertongue

C.Targetlanguage

D.Nativelanguage

20.Repeating,imitatingandrecitationareconsideredtobe______learningactivities.

A.Structuralist

B.Cognitive

C.Communicative

D.Behaviorist

21.Whichexpressioniswrongaboutlearningstudents'names?

__________

A.Itshowsstudentsthattheteacherisinterestedinthem.

B.Itshowstheteacherisresponsible.

C.Theteachercouldaskindividualstudentstoassistwithdemonstrations.

D.Theteachercouldaskindividualstudentstoassistwithequipmentintheclass.

22.Amongthefollowingroles,whichisnotthetraditional,fundamentalrole?

__________

A.participant

B.assessor

C.controller

D.organizer

23.Whatkindofquestionscouldbeusedtoprobestudents’existingknowledge______.

A.twoorthreeopen-endedquestions

B.ahandfulofshort-answerquestions

C.tentotwentymultiple-choicequestions

D.ABC

24.Inappliedlinguistics,ErrorAnalysis（EA）dealswiththestudyandanalysisofthepatternsoferrorsmadeby______.

A.L2learners

B.nativelearners

C.foreignlearners

D.Chineselearners

25.Traditionalbehavioristsbelievedthatlanguagelearningissimplyamatterofimitationand___________formation.

A.learning

B.habit

C.practice

D.knowledge

26.NoamChomskyclaimsthatwearebornwithasetofrulesaboutlanguageinourheadswhichhereferstoasthe___________.

A.UniversalGrammar

B.CommunicativeCompetence

C.grammaticalcompetence

D.sociolinguisticcompetence

27.Whichonedoyouthinkisnottheenablingobjective________________.

A.studentswillreadandunderstandanairlineschedule

B.studentswillsuccessfullyrequestinformationaboutairplanearrivalsanddepartures

C.studentswillproducequestionswithwhen,where,andwhattime

D.studentswillproduceappropriatepoliteformsofrequesting

28.Nowadays,teacher’srolesarenotstatic.Theychangewiththedevelopmentofthesociety.WiththeimplementationofthenewEnglishcurriculum,teachersareexpectedtoputonnewrolesexcept________________.

A.facilitators

B.guides

C.researchers

D.assessor

29._______seekstodescribeexistingpatternsinthedata

A.Experimentalresearch

B.interviews

C.questionnairesD.

Descriptiveresearch

30._______involvesteachersidentifyingissuesandproblemsrelevanttotheirownclasses.

A.Literaturereview

B.Questionnaire

C.Actionresearch

D.Classroomobservation

31.Theinfluenceofthe__________isbeingfeltinmoreandmoreareasandEFLisoneofthoseareaswhichwillbegreatlyinfluencedbyitduetothefactthatthemajorityitisinEnglish.

A.book

B.video

C.tape

D.internet

32.Learningtousecomputersalsoprovidesastrong______forlearningEnglish.

A.disobedience

B.love

C.intrinsicmotivation

D.extrinsicmotivation

33.Whichofthefollowingsentencesperformthefunction“invitation”?

___________

A.Passthejam.B.Turnrightatthecorner.

C.Trythesmokedsalmon.D.ComeroundonSunday.

34.___________isoftendescribedasthemusicofspeech-----thewaythevoicegoesupanddownaswespeak.

A.pitchB.intonationC.rhythmD.stress

35.Tomakesurethattheotherspeakerispayingattentiontowhatyouaresaying,youneedtomakewhatyousaysoundmoreinteresting.Inthefollowingexpressions,whichonecanmakeone’ssayingsoundmoreinteresting?

________

A.DidyouhearwhatIsaid?

B.Whatdoyouthink?

C.You’llneverbelievethis,but…

D.Whatdoyoumean?

36.AmongthedifferencesbetweenspokenandwrittenEnglish,whichoneisthemoststrikingdifference?

_________

A.rangeofexpressivepossibilities

B.feedback

C.needforaccuracy

37.Thechangefromsentencetodiscourseisthechangefromlearninglanguage__________to__________.

A.Inisolation;incontexts

B.Inisolation;indiscourse

C.Independence;incontexts

D.Independence;indiscourse

38.__________aredescriptionsofthestepsalearnermusttakeinordertoachievetheobjective.

A.Goals

B.Difficulties

C.Aims

D.Skills

39.Theterm"interlanguage"wasfirstcoinedbytheAmericanlinguist,_______.

A.NoamChomsky

B.Bloomfield

C.B.F.Skinner

D.Larry,Selinker

40.What Krashen and Terrell emphasize intheir approach is the primacy of _____.

A.form

B. vocabulary 

C. meaning  

D. phonetics

41.Emphasizingoncertainpracticetechniquessuchasmimicry;memorizationandpatterndrillsisthefeatureof＿＿＿＿＿＿.

A.TheDirectMethod

B.TheAudio-lingualMethod

C.SituationalLanguageTeaching

D.CommunicativeLanguageTeaching

42.Theemphasisonlearningtocommunicatethroughinteractioninthetargetlanguageshowsthefeatureof＿＿＿＿＿＿.

A.TheDirectMethod

B.TheAudio-lingualMethod

C.SituationalLanguageTeaching

D.CommunicativeLanguageTeaching

43.＿＿＿＿＿＿issupportedbythefactthatlearnersfromthesamelanguagebackgroundmaycomeupwithdifferenterrors,andconverselyspeakersofdifferentlanguagebackgroundscanmakesimilarerrors.

A.Theteacher-centeredness

B.Thestudent-centeredness

C.Thehypothesis-testingprocess

D.Thestructuralsyllabus

44.Thelatterhasevolvedintoalearner-centeredapproachtoencompassnotonlythestudentasalearner,butalsotheteacher,theparentsandthecitizenofthe＿＿＿＿＿＿ofthelearningprocess.

A.Socialcontext

B.Educationalcontext

C.Smallercontext

D.Largercontext

45.Whichofthefollowingexpressionsisnotcorrect?

＿＿＿＿＿＿

A.Differentsentencesstructurescanbeusedtoexpressthesameconcept.

B.Onesentencestructurecanhavemorethanonecommunicativefunction.

C.Onecommunicativefunctionbeexpressedbyanumberoflinguisticforms.

D.Oneformcanhavemorethanonemeaning,butonemeaningorconceptcanbeexpressedbyonlyoneform.

46.Whichofthefollowingsou