高中英语知识点汇总外研版必修1Unit 2 Section 3讲义 Word版含答案.docx

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高中英语知识点汇总外研版必修1Unit 2 Section 3讲义 Word版含答案.docx

高中英语知识点汇总外研版必修1Unit2Section3讲义Word版含答案

Module2 课时达标训练(七)

Ⅰ.根据提示写出单词的正确形式

1.Areportwasmadeatthemeetingbythe__________(校长)yesterday.

2.Hedoesparttimeworkatsomerestaurantsduringcollege________(假期)toearnmoneytopayforhisschooling.

3.HisEnglishimprovedalotinaveryshort__________(一段时间)oftime.

4.Agoodcompositionmusthaveaclear______(话题).

5.Doyouhaveanyfreeperiodsinyour______(时间表).

6.Wehadnoproblem________(arrive)intimeforthefilm.

7.The________(relate)betweenthetwocountrieshavebeenverycloseforlong.

8.Hewouldrather____________(lead)apoorlifethan________(own)alotofwealthbyturningagainsthiscountry.

9.Hewasina________(relax)mood,soIhadthecouragetoexplainthewholesituationtohim.

10.Iconsider________(put)offthepartyuntilSaturdayevening,anditisconsidered________(be)practical.

11.His________(relax)smilesuggestedthathehadpassedtheexam.

Ⅱ.选词填空

payfor;betrueof;wouldpreferto;forexample;beupto

1.Therule____________everybody.

2.—AnIndianoraChinesemeal?

—It____________you.

3.Manycountries,____________,MexicoandJapan,havealotofearthquake.

4.You'll________itatthetimeyouorderit.

5.I________________bealoneafterwork.

Ⅲ.完成句子

1.你在新工作中遇到什么困难了吗?

Doyou________________________yournewjob?

2.问题是去北京还是去上海。

Thequestionis________togotoBeijing________Shanghai.

3.为了欣赏风景,汤姆宁愿花长时间坐火车也不愿乘飞机。

Toenjoythescenery,Tom____________spendlonghoursonthetrain________travelbyair.

4.考入北大,他很高兴。

Hewashappy__________________BeijingUniversity.

5.由于无休止的争吵,他们分手了。

Theendlessdeparture______________theirdeparture.

Ⅳ.完形填空

ItwouldbemyfirstThanksgivingsincemyfathermovedtoheaven,anditwouldalsobemyfirstThanksgivingbeingawayfrommyfamily.Holidaysare__1__whenyoucan'tbewithfamily,andIwasmourning(哀悼)the__2__ofmydadandfeelingsadaboutbeing__3__frommyfamilyinIndiana.But,thatsadnessturnedinto__4__whenithitme:

IwasgoingtohavetoprepareatraditionalThanksgiving__5__myself!

ThatnightatDubya'sRestaurant,whichwasourfavoriteplaceto__6__,Ibegandiscussingthedilemma(困境)withJeff.“It'stoobadthatthisplacewon'tbe___7__onThanksgiving,orwecouldjustcomehere,”Isaid.

Dubya,theowneroftherestaurant,happenedtobe___8__byourtablewhenIsaidthosewords.“Youmeanyouexpectmeto___9__foryouonThanksgiving,too?

”heteased(取笑),“Well,Iguessyou'lljusthavetocometoour__10__sincetherestaurantwillbeclosedthen.”

We'dbecome__11__withDubyaandhiswife,asweateatDubya'stwiceaweek;however,Ididn'tthinkwewerecloseenoughto__12__Thanksgivingdinnerwithhisfamily.Iwassurehewas__13__.Butasweheadedtowardthedoor,DubyahandedJeffanotewithdirectionstotheirhouseandtheirphonenumber.“You're__14__?

”Iasked.“Ofcourse,”hesaid.

And,twodayslater,wereachedDubya'shouse.Everyone__15__us.Asexpected,thefoodwasmarvelousbutthecompanywasevenbetter.Wetrulyfeltthatwe__16__there.

Ofcourse,Iwrotethemathankyounotethenextweek,butIcouldn'treally__17__intowordswhatthatThanksgivingdinner__18__hadmeanttous.I'veneverforgottentheirkindnessandthatvery__19__Thanksgiving.

So,here'smysuggestiontoyouthisyear.IfyouknowsomeonewhowillbediningaloneonThanksgiving,whynotinvitethatpersonoverto__20__yourfamily?

1.A.happy  B.interesting

C.toughD.noisy

2.A.lossB.pressure

C.changeD.success

3.A.missedB.separated

C.passedD.gone

4.A.angerB.peace

C.panicD.love

5.A.decorationB.ceremony

C.clothesD.dinner

6.A.danceB.walk

C.dineD.sing

7.A.openB.clean

C.warmD.dry

8.A.cheeringB.taking

C.leadingD.passing

9.A.waitB.cook

C.careD.look

10.A.houseB.school

C.theatreD.factory

11.A.similarB.ordinary

C.differentD.familiar

12.A.shareB.prepare

C.giveD.argue

13.A.jokingB.doubting

C.blamingD.praising

14.A.sillyB.kind

C.selfishD.serious

15.A.knewB.welcomed

C.pushedD.called

16.A.refusedB.belonged

C.turnedD.referred

17.A.putB.get

C.makeD.break

18.A.communicationB.notice

C.planD.invitation

19.A.expensiveB.special

C.sameD.valuable

20.A.stopB.pay

C.joinD.follow

Ⅴ.阅读理解

A

WhenIwasabout12,Ihadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortcomings(缺点).Week_by_week_her_list_grew:

_Iwasverythin,Iwasn'tagoodstudent,Italkedtoomuch,Iwastooproud,andsoon.ItriedtohearallthisaslongasIcould.Atlast,Ibecameveryangry.Irantomyfatherwithtearsinmyeyes.

Helistenedtomequietly,andthenheasked,“Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?

Janet,didn'tyoueverwonderwhatyou'rereallylike?

Well,younowhavethatgirl'sopinion.Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretrue.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid.”

Ididashetoldme.Tomygreatsurprise,Idiscoveredthatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.SomeofthemIcouldn'tchange(likebeingverythin),butagoodnumberIcould—andsuddenlyIwantedtochange.ForthefirsttimeIgotafairlyclearpictureofmyself.

IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy.Herefusedtotakeit.“That'sjustforyou,”hesaid.“Youknowbetterthananyoneelsethetruthaboutyourself.Butyouhavetolearntolisten,notjustcloseyourearsinangerandfeelhurt.Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrue,you'llfinditwillbeofhelptoyou.Ourworldisfullofpeoplewhothinktheyknowyourduty.Don'tshutyourears.Listentothemall,buthearthetruthanddowhatyouknowistherightthingtodo.”

Daddy'sadvicehasreturnedtomeatmanyimportantmoments.Inmylife,I'veneverhadabetterpieceofadvice.

1.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“Weekbyweekherlistgrew”meaninPara.1?

A.Weekbyweekshediscoveredandpointedoutmoreshortcomingsofmine.

B.Shekeptonaddingnewonestothelistsoitwasgrowinglongerandlonger.

C.Iwashavingmoreandmoreshortcomingsastimewenton.

D.Weekbyweek,myshortcomingsgrewmoreserious.

2.Whatdidthefatherdoafterhehadheardhisdaughter'scomplaint?

A.Herefusedtotakethelistandhavealookatit.

B.Hetoldhernottopayanyattentiontowhather“enemy”hadsaid.

C.Hewasangryandtoldhertoovercomehershortcomings.

D.Hetoldhertowritedownallandpayattentiononlytothethingsthatweretrue.

3.Whichdoyouthinkwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.MyFather

B.MyChildhood

C.TheBestAdviceI'veEverHad

D.NotanEnemy,buttheBestFriend

B

Americanhighschoolstudentsareterriblewriters,andoneeducationreformgroupthinksithasananswer:

robots.Or,moreaccurately,robotreaderscomputersprogrammedtoscanstudentessaysandspit_outagrade.

MarkShermis,professoroftheCollegeofEducationattheUniversityofAkron,ishelpingtoholdacontest,setupbytheWilliamandFloraHewlettFoundation(WFHF),whichpromises$100,000inprizemoneytoprogrammerswhowritethebestautomatedgradingsoftware.“Ifyou'reahighschoolteacherandyougiveawritingtask,you'rewalkinghomewith150essays,”Shermissaid,“You'regoingtoneedsomehelp.”

Automatedessaygradingwasfirstproposedinthe1960s,butcomputersbackthenwerenotuptothetask.Inthelate1990s,astechnologyimproved,severaltextbookandtestingcompaniesjumpedintothefield.Today,computersareusedtogradeessaysonSouthDakota'sstudentwritingassessmentsandahandfulofotherexams,includingtheTOEFLtestofEnglishfluency,takenbyforeignstudents.

TheHewlettcontestaimstoshowthatcomputerscangradeaswellasEnglishteachers—onlymuchmorequicklyandwithoutallthatdepressingredink.“Automatedessayscoringisobjective,”Shermissaid,“Anditcanbedoneimmediately.Ifstudentsfinishanessayat10pm,theygetaresultat10:

00pm.”

Take,forinstance,theIntelligentEssayAssessor,awebbasedtoolmarketedbyPearsonEducation,Inc.Withinsecondsitcananalyzeanessayforspelling,grammar,organization,andhelpstudentstomakerevisions.Theprogramscansforkeywordsandanalyzessemantic(语义的)patterns,andPearsonclaimsthatitcanunderstandthemeaningoftextmuchthesameasahumanreader.

4.Thetextiswrittentointroduce________.

A.Hewlettcontest

B.educationreforminAmerica

C.robotreaders

D.WilliamandFloraHewlettFoundation

5.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“spitout”inParagraph1probablymean?

A.Analyze.   B.Organize.

C.Give.D.Check.

6.WhatdoesParagraph4focuson?

A.Theapplicationofautomatedessayscoring.

B.Theadvantagesofautomatedessayscoring.

C.TheprizeofHewlettcontest.

D.Teachers'opinionsaboutHewlettcontest.

课时达标训练(七)

Ⅰ.1.headmaster 2.vacation 3.period

4.topic 5.timetable 6.arriving 7.relations 8.lead own 9.relaxed 10.putting

tobe 11.relaxed

Ⅱ.1.istrueof 2.isupto 3.forexample 4.payfor 5.wouldpreferto

Ⅲ.1.haveanyproblemswith 2.whether or 3.wouldrather than 4.tobeadmittedinto 5.resultedin

Ⅳ.语篇解读:

本文是一篇记叙文。

作者远离家乡,而父亲又去世了,他感觉到了一个悲伤的感恩节。

幸运的是,作者受到了饭店老板的邀请,过了一个不寻常的感恩节。

作者想把这种爱心传递下去:

当发现周围有孤独的人的时候,也邀请他们到自己的家里一起过感恩节。

1.解析:

选C 考查形容词。

happy“开心的”;interesting“有趣的”;tough“艰难的”;noisy“吵闹的”。

家人没有和作者待在一起,所以作者感觉一个人过节日是很“艰难的”,所以此处要用tough。

2.解析:

选A 考查名词。

loss“损失”;pressure“压力”;change“改变”;success“成功”。

从文章第一句的“ItwouldbemyfirstThanksgivingsincemyfathermovedtoheaven”可知作者的父亲去世了,因此作者在为“失去父亲”而悲伤,所以此处要用loss。

3.解析:

选B 考查形容词。

missed“错过了”;separated“分开的”;passed“过去了”;gone“不见了”。

从第1题前面的“beingawayfrommyfamily”可知作者和家人是“分开的”,故此处要用separated。

4.解析:

选C 考查名词。

anger“生气”;peace“平静”;panic“恐慌”;love“爱”。

从后面的叙述可知作者要自己准备感恩节的饭菜,因此作者的感觉从悲伤转为“恐慌”,故此处要用panic。

5.解析:

选D 考查名词。

decoration“装饰”;ceremony“典礼、仪式”;clothes“衣服”;dinner“晚饭”。

根据第四段中的“Thanksgivingdinnerwithhisfamily”可知作者犯愁的是自己准备感恩节的“晚宴”,

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