河南省中原名校高三高考仿真模拟英语试题及答案.docx
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河南省中原名校高三高考仿真模拟英语试题及答案
中原名校2014年高考仿真模拟统一考试
英语试题
组题编审:
北大附中河南分校绵阳中学许昌高中
(考试时间:
120分针试卷满分:
150分)
说明:
1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,听力成绩不计入总分。
2答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考场、座号填写在答题卡上。
3每小题选出答案后,请把答案填写在答题卡上指定位置,不能答在试卷上。
第I卷选择题
第一部分:
听力理解(共两节。
满分30分)
第一节(共5小题:
每小题1.5分,满分75分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10移钟的时间来回菩有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Managerandofficeworker.
2.Whatisthewomancomplainingabout?
A.HavingtowaitB.HercheckC.Thecomputer
3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.ThewomanknowswhereMarthahasgone.
B.Marthawillgototheconcertbyherself.
C.ItisquitepossibleforthemantofindMartha.
4.Whatistheman'sticketfor'?
A.AplayB.AconcertC.Alecture
5.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Heagreeswiththewoman.B.Hedisagreeswiththewoman.
C.Heislookinginthewoman'seye.
第二节(共15小题;每小题15分,共22.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读两遍。
听第六段材料,回答第6-7题。
6.Whatdoesthewomandopart-time?
A.AcleanerB.AguideC.Ateacher
7.Whatisthemostimportantreasonwhythewomanlikesthejob?
AShecangetahighpay.B.Shecanhavemoresparetime.
C.Shecangetafullworkingexperience.
8.Whatdowelearnaboutthetwospeakers?
A.Themanlikestositinhischair.B.Thewomandoesn'tliketotravel.
C.Theywentonatriplastyear.
9.Howlongdoesthevoyagethespeakerstalkedaboutintheadvertisementtake?
A.10daysB.21daysC25days
听第八段材料,回答第10-12题。
10.Whydoesthemancometothewoman?
A.Becausehewantsthewomantohelpwiththecomputerdesign
B.Becausehewantsthewomantoadvertisehisproducts.
C.Becausehewantsthewomantosellhisproducts.
11.Whatmakesthecomputerdifferentfromotherones?
A.Avoice-activationsystemandstudysoftware
B.Achildrengamesystemandavoice-activationsystem.
C.Avoice-activationsystemandspecialhardware.
12.WhichisTRUEaboutthenewcomputer?
A.Itcanspeaktousers.B.Itischeaperthanothers.
CItshardwareisbetterthanothers
听第九段材料,回答第1316题。
13.WhatisFrank'sbrother'shobby?
A.CollectingstampsB.WorkinginagardenC.Collectingcoins
14.WheredoesSuewanttogosomeday?
AMexicoBChinaCCanada
15.Whydoesn'tFrankhavearealhobby?
ABecauseheistoobusy.BBecausehedoesn'twantto
CBecauseheislazy.
16.WhatdoesFrankdo?
A.MarketingdirectorB.TravelingsalesmanC.Officeclerk
听第十段材料,回答第17-20题。
17Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?
A.Howmoneycameintouse
B.Someofthethingsthatservedasmoneyinthepast
C.Howtodecidethevalueofmoney.
18.WhichofthefollowingmighthavebeenusedasmoneybyearlyJapaneseaccordingtothepassage?
A.TeaB.SaltC.Nuts
19.Whowerethefirstpeopletousecoins?
AEuropeansBAmericanIndiansC.Chinese
20.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Thingslowlyvaluedbyeveryonemaynotserveasmoney.
B.Saltisseldomusedasakindofmoney
C.Themostcommonmoneyofallwasaplantofsomekind
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Familytraditionswereimportantinourhouse,andnonewasmoreappreciatedthantheperfectChristmastree
"Dad,canwewatchwhenyoutrim(修剪)thetree?
"Myeldestson.Dan,nine,andhisseven-year-oldbrotherJohn,asked
"Iwon'tbecuttingthisyear,"myhusbandBobsaid."Dan,youandJohnareoldenoughtomeasurethings.Doitallbyyourselves.Thinkyouboyscanhandleit?
DanandJohnseemedtogrowsixinchesintheirchairsatthethoughtofsuchanamazingresponsibility."Wecanhandleit."Danpromised."Wewon'tletyoudown.".
AfewdaysbeforeChristmas.DanandJohnrushedinafterschool.Theygatheredthetoolsthey'dneedandbroughtthemouttotheyard.wherethetreewaited.IwascookingwhenIheardthehappysoundsastheboyscarriedthetreeintothelyingroom.ThenIheardthesoundthateverymotherknowsistrouble:
deadsilenceIhurriedouttothem.Thetreewascuttooshort.Johncrossedhisarmstightacrosshischest.Hiseyesfilledwithangrytears.
IfeltworriedThetreewascentraltoourholiday.Ididn'twanttheboystofeelashamedeverytunetheylookedatit.Icouldn'tlowertheceiling,andIcouldn'traisetheflooreither.Therewasnowaytoundothedamagedone.Suddenly,athoughtcametomymind,whichturnedtheproblemintothesolution.“Wecan'tmakethetreetaller."Isaid."Butwecanputitonahigherposition"
Dannoddedhisheadsideways."Wecouldputitonthecoffeetable.Itjustmightwork!
Let'stryit!
“
WhenBobgothomeandlookedatthebigtreeontopofthecoffeetable,DanandJohnheldtheirbreath.
"Whatagoodidea!
"hedeclared"Whydidn'tIeverthinkofsuchathing?
"
JohnbrokeintoagrinDan'schestswelledwithpride.
21.WhotrimmedtheChristmastreethisyear?
A.ThewriterB.BobC.DanandJohnD.Thewholefamily
22.Theunderlinedpart"growsixinches"(Para.4)impliesthebrothersfelt______.
A.proudB.nervousC.worriedD.scared
23.WhathappenedafterthebrothersmovedtheChristmastreeintothelivingroom?
A.Theyrushedintoschool.BTheybegantodecoratethetree.
C.TheygotangrywitheachotherD.Theyfoundthetreewascutshort
24.Whatthewriter'shusbandsaidintheendshowed________.
Aheexpectedtoomuchofthebrothers_
B.heshouldnothavegiventhebrothersthetasktotrimtheChristmas
C.hewastoostupidtothinkofsuchanidea_
D.hereallyappreciatedwhatthebrothershaddone.
B
Hereissomenewsofthefuture.
March20.2035
Therewasalotofnewsaroundthelifeextensiondrugsthathitthemarketadecadeago.Theydidn'tpromisethatyouwouldliveforever.buttheygaveyouachancetoextendyourlifeanextrafivetotenyears.Eventhoughthelifeexpectancyrateatbirthhasincreasedgreatly.thelifeexpectancyforseniorshasn'timprovedthatmuch.Basically.youhaveagreaterchancetobecomeasenior,butyouwillnothaveamuchlongerlifespan,andthisiswheretheanti-agingdrugsintendtokickin.So,dotheanti-agingdrugswork?
Well.itistooearlytotell.Butthesalessofarareverygood.
April19,2035
OfthetotalUSpopulationof378million,peopleover65yearsofagenowmakeup20%forthefirsttime.Theseniorratiowasonly4.1%byyear1900.andl2.4%30yearsago.
Thenumberofpeopleabove65comparedtothoseofwhatisconsideredworkingages.between15and64.iscurrently33.7%.Thisisupfroml85%sinceyear2005.whichmeansthatforeveryretiredpersontherearenowtwoworkers.comparedtofourworkers30yearsago.Thenumberofpeopleabovetheageof80hasgrownt023.8million;makingthem6.3%ofthetotalpopulationcomparedt03.6%in2005.
April12.2040
Althoughintroducedinthemarketonlyfiveyearsago,10%ofallhydrogenfuelnowsoldintheUSisoftheenvironmentallyfriendlyRe-Hydrolabel,producedthrough.eletrolysis(电解)basedonasourceof1OO%renewableenergy.SeveralproducershaveturnedtoproducingRe-Hydro.mainlybecauseoflowertax.whichalsokeepsthepriceof.Re-Hydroonthesamelevelasregularhydrogen.MostanalystsbelievethatRe-Hydrowillbethe.dominatingfuelinthefuture
25.Thesalesofthelifeextensiondrugssofarclearlyshowthat.
A.peoplehavenofaithinthemBpeoplewanttogivethematry
C.theyworkverywellforseniorsD.theyhavenoeffectonpeople'shealth
26.WhatcanwelearnfromNews2?
A.ManyAmericanswillfindithardtofindajob.
B.It'sveryhardforseniorstopasstheageof80.
C.TheUSpopulationhasbeenincreasingrapidlysince2005.
D.TheUSpopulationhasbeenagingrapidlysince2005.
27.WecanknowfromthepassagethatthefueloftheRe-Hydrolabelis______.
A.expensiveBcheapC.greenD.dangerous
28.WhatcanweinferfromNews3?
A.Re-Hydrowillbewidelyusedinthefuture.
B.ThegovernmentdiscouragestheproductionofRe-Hydro.
C.ProducersarenotinterestedinproducingRe-Hydro.
D.Re-Hydroismoreexpensivethanregularhydrogen.
C
Dealingwithconflictintheworkplaceisrarelyeasy.Hurtfeelingsandangercanleadtoloweremployeemorale(士气)aswellasalossofproductivityandapoorworkenvironment.Asamanager.youshouldfindsomewaysyourselftosolvetheconflict.Thegoalistobuildateam-centeredworkforce.
Youcanuserole-reversal(角色转换)methodstohelpeachemployeeunderstandhowtheotherfeels.Thismodelworksbestwhenthereareonlytwopartiesinvolved.Youcanholdameetingwithannoyedworkersinyouroffice.Youmightsay."Jane,explaintomehowyouwouldfeelifNancywenttolunchwithyourclients(客户)withouttellingyou?
"Or."Nancy,howwouldyourespondifJanecametomewithcomplaintsaboutyou,buthadn'ttriedtotalktoyouaboutthemfirst?
"
Workersoftenrespondbettertopraisethancriticism.Bypubliclydrawingattentiontoemployeeswhohavehealthyworkrelationships.youcanincreasetheawarenessforthosewhoencourageanyconflict.Avoidmentioningteamsordepartmentsthatarebeingtroubledbyconflict.Instead.focusontheteamsthatworkwelltogetherYoumightsay."Iwanttoexpressthankstothedesignteamforworkingtogethertomeetthedeadlinethisweek,"or-Specialthankstothefinancedepartmentfortheirteamworkinmakingsurethatthequarterlyreportswereaccurate"
Andhelpyouremployeesseethatdifferencescanbegoodanddon'tnecessarilyleadtoangerordisagreementThisisoneofthebestwaystosettleworkplaceconfl