新东方职称英语理工类C级模拟试题及答案.docx

新东方职称英语理工类C级模拟试题及答案.docx

《新东方职称英语理工类C级模拟试题及答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《新东方职称英语理工类C级模拟试题及答案.docx（16页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

新东方职称英语理工类C级模拟试题及答案

理工类-C级模拟试题

第一部分：

词汇选项（第1～15题，每题1分，共15分）

下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。



1TheMayancivilizationflourishedontheYucatanpeninsulaofMexico.

AprofitedBgainedCbenefitedDprospered

2Thefieldofinternationalfinanceinvolvespoliciesandproceduresthataffecttheflowofmoneyandcreditamongcountries.

AappraisalBnumerationCavailabilityDcirculation

3Whenanelectriccurrentflowsthroughawire,amagneticfieldappearsaroundthewire.

AtravelsBvibratesCalternatesDfluctuates

4Itwasdifficulttoseeshipsinthedistancebecauseofthefog.

AsweatBhazeCdewDfrost

5ManytouristsareattractedtotheNewEnglandstatesbytheautumnfoliage.

AweatherBleavesCfestivalsDharvest

6Thoughchessplayersmaynowcompeteagainstcomputers,theystillfollowrulesthatwereusedover800yearsago.

AcomeafterBabidebyCreciteDallow

7Theharpsichord,developedduringtheMiddleAges,wasoneoftheforerunnersofthepiano.

AcompetitorsBimitatorsCpredecessorsDoffspring

8Strictsanitaryprocedureshelptoforestallout-breaksofdisease.

ApreventBcontrolCminimizeDpreview

9Eventhebest-builtmachinewillnotrunforeverwithoutpropermaintenance.

AeternallyBsmoothlyCdependablyDaccurately

10Forfinancialreasons,scientistsareoftencompelledtoforsaketheirresearch.

AextendBresumeCabandonDredirect

11Archaeologistshavediscoveredfossilsofmillion-year-oldanimalsinexcavations.

AremnantsBgravesCrecordsDpaws

12Theoldestpreservedmanuscriptsarethosewrittenonpapyrus,whichwerefoundinEgyptiantombs.

AprotectedBhiddenCsoughtDdiscovered

13Maryfrostedthecake.

AservedBicedCsplitDcooled

14Inthefirstdecadesofthetwentiethcentury,theindividualgenecouldnotbeseen,butcouldbeworkedwithfruitfully.

AblindlyBcompletelyCproductivelyDcarefully

15Groundedwhalesoftenstrugglefruitlesslytoreenterdeepwater.

AviolentlyBdesperatelyCinvainDatlength

第二部分：

阅读判断（第16～22题，每题1分，共7分）

阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断。

如果该句提供的是正确信息，请在答题卡上把A涂黑；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请在答题卡上把B涂黑；如果该句的信息在文章中没有提及，请在答题卡上把C涂黑。



HowtoDesignKitchenWell

Overtheyearseconomic,socialandtechnologicalfactorshaveinfluencedthedesignofkitchens.Sinceitisoftenusedsimultaneouslybybothfamilymembersaswellasguests,thekitchenrequiresnotonlyaglamorouslookbutapracticalone.Also,thedesignelementsmustmeettheneedsofthemodernfamily.

Environmentalconcernshavehadanenormousimpactonkitchendesign.Thisconcernincludesrecyclingofhouseholdmaterials,aswellasenergyefficientappliancesandthepurityofbothwaterandair.Researchshowsthatupto85percentofthepopulationisconcernedaboutwhatmightbeintheirdrinkingwater.Theyarealsooftendissatisfiedwiththetasteandodorofwhatcomesoutoftheirtap.Thisiswhyit'simportanttoconsideraddingawaterfiltersystem.

Thecharacteroftoday'skitchenisverydifferentfromthewayitwasthirtyyearsago.There'smoresophisticationinfoodpreparation,andmoretechnologicalhelpwithcookingandcleanup.

Whenchoosingcabinets,firstconsiderthestyle.Usethearchitecturalstyleofyourhouseasaguide.Becausecabinetsareabiginvestment,itisbesttochoosequality.Popularstylesinkitchencabinetsareframedpaneldoorswithraisedorrecessedpanelsofwood,cabinetfrontswithglasspanes,orsimpleslabdoorsinarichpaintedorlaminatedfinish.Cabinetpulls,handlesandknobsareofferedinamyriadofdesignsandfinishes.Treathardwareasjewelryanddon'tbeafraidtomixandmatchstyles.

Becausemanyoftoday'skitchensconsistoftwoormorecookssharinginthemealpreparation,thereisaneedformorecounterspace,cooktopsandsinks.Althoughlifestylesarechanging,theprimaryfunctionofthekitchenasanareaforpreparingfoodhasremainedunchanged.Thesinkremainsoneofthemostusedareasinthekitchenaswellasanimportantdecorativestatement.

Appliancetechnologyismovingataveryfastpace.Choosingwhattypeofappliancesaswellashowmanywilldependonseveralfactorssuchashowoftenandhowmuchyoucookandthesizeofyourkitchen.

Don'tlimityourselftooneofeachkindofappliance.Youcanhavearefrigeratorinoneplaceandafreezerinaseparateareaortwosetsofcooktops,oneonthecounternexttothewallovenandoneonanisland.Youcanevenhavetwodishwashersifsizeandbudgetrequireandpermit—thinkofitassavingtimeinthelongrun.

16Awell-designedkitchenshouldbemodern,beautifulandpracticalatthesametime.

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

17Beingharmlesstotheenvironmentisthetoppriorityinkitchendesign.

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

18Qualitymattersthemostwhenyouarechoosingkitchencabinets.

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

19Morecounterspace,cooktopsandsinksareneededintoday'skitchensbecausefoodpreparationismorecomplicatedthanitusedtobe.

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

20Thedesignofthesinkisindicativeofakitchendesigner'sintelligence.

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

21Meansofsavinglabor,appliancesshouldbereplacedwhenevernewmodelscomeout.

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

22Itistheamountoftimeyoucanspendinthekitchenthatdecideshowmanyappliancesofthesamekindyoushouldbuy.

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

第三部分：

概括大意与完成句子（第23～30题，每题1分，共8分）

阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：

（1）第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段每段选择1个正确的小标题；

（2）第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。

请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。



ABrieftoSingapore

1Singaporeisanindependentcity-stateinsoutheasternAsia,consistingofonemajorisland—theSingaporeIsland—andmorethan50smallislands,locatedoffthesoutherntipofMalay.ThecityofSingapore,thecapitalofthecountry,isatthesoutheasternendoftheSingaporeIsland;itisoneofthemostimportantportcitiesandcommercialcentersofSoutheastAsia.Thetotalareaoftherepublicis640squarekilometres.

2Low-lyingSingaporeIslandhasnooutstandingrelief（轮廓鲜明的）features.Acentralareaofhillsrisestothemaximumheightof176m.Thecountryhasawettropicalclimate,withanaverageannualtemperatureof27.20℃.Theaverageannualrainfallis2,413mm;thewettestmonthsareNovemberthroughJanuary.

3Singaporeisgovernedunderaconstitutionof1959.Apresident,electedtoafour-yeartermisheadofstate,andaprimeministerisheadofgovernment..ThepresidentusedtobeselectedbyParliament,butbya1991constitutionalamendment（修正案）,thepresidentisnowelecteddirectlybythepeople.TheParliamentisthelaw-makingbodywithits81memberspopularlyelected.

4Inthelate1980sthecountryhadsome290primaryschoolswith278,300pupilsand160secondaryschoolswith200,200students.ThemaininstitutionsofhighereducationaretheNationalUniversityofSingapore,severaltechnicalcolleges,andateacherscollege.

5SingaporehasoneofthehigheststandardsoflivingofanycountryinAsia.Inthelate1980sthegrossdomesticproductwasestimatedat$23.7billion,or$8.870perperson.ThefishingindustryiscenteredontheportofDuringonsouthwesternSingaporeIsland.Industryhasgrownrapidlysincethe1960s,andSingaporenowproducesadiversity（多样化的）ofgoods,includingchemicals,electronicitems,clothing,andprocessedfoods,etc.Shipbuildingandpetroleumrefiningarealsoimportant.

AEducation

BLandandClimate

CStateSystem

DNaturalResources

EEconomy

FPopulation

23Paragraph2

24Paragraph3

25Paragraph4



26Paragraph5

27SingaporeisasmallstateinthesoutheastofAsia

28AccordingtotheconstitutionofSingapore,thepresidentofthestateisselected

29ComparedwithpeopleinotherAsiancountries,theSingaporeans

30Thoughsmall,Singaporehasanindustryofitsownandcan

Aliveabetterlife

Bmadeupofmorethan50islands

Chavemorefarmland

DnotbytheParliament,butbythepeople

Eproducegoodsofvariouskinds

Fhaveabigpopulation

第四部分：

阅读理解（第31～45题，每题3分，共45分）

下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题，每题后面有4个选项。

请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题，从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。



第一篇WhenOurEyesServeOurStomach

Oursensesaren'tjustdeliveringastrictviewofwhat'sgoingonintheworld;they'reaffectedbywhat'sgoingoninourheads.Anewstudyfindsthathungrypeopleseefood-relatedwordsmoreclearlythanpeoplewho'vejusteaten.

Psychologistshaveknownfordecadesthatwhat'sgoingoninsideourheadaffectsoursenses.Forexample,poorerchildrenthinkcoinsarelargerthantheyare,andhungrypeoplethinkpicturesoffoodarebrighter.RemiRadelofUniversityofNiceSophia-Antipolis,France,wantedtoinvestigatehowthishappens.Doesithappenrightawayasthebrainreceivessignalsfromtheeyesoralittlelaterasthebrain'shigh-levelthinkingprocessesgetinvolved.

Radelrecruited42studentswithanormalbodymassindex.Onthedayofhisorhertest,eachstudentwastoldtoarriveatthelabatnoonafterthreeorfourhoursofnoteating.Thentheyweretoldtherewasadelay.Someweretoldtocomebackin10minutes;othersweregivenanhourtogetlunchfirst.Sohalfthestudentswerehungrywhentheydidtheexperimentandtheotherhalfhadjusteaten.

Fortheexperiment,theparticipantlookedatacomputerscreen.Onebyone,80wordsflashedonthescreenforaboutl/300thofasecondeach.Theyflashedatsosmallasizethatthestudentscouldonlyconsciouslyperceive.Aquarterofthewordswerefood-related.Aftereachword,eachperson