四川版届高三上学期第二次月考 英语.docx
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四川版届高三上学期第二次月考英语
第二次月考英语试题【四川版】
第I卷(选择题共90分)
第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,共40分)
第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1.Noteveryonehasrealizedwhat_______importantpartthebalanceof________natureplaysintheirlife.
A.an;the B./;the C.an;/ D.the;/
2.Afterthelongjourney,theSmithsreturnedhome,____.
A.safebuttired B.safelybuttired
C.safeandtiring D.safelyandtiring
3.Heisafraidtofacethedifficultyhethinkshe’llhave________ thedrivingtesttomorrow;hefindsitdifficult_________ ridoftheworries.
A.passed;got B.passing;toget
C.topass;getting D.inpassing;ingetting
4.--couldyoupleasetellmetheanswertothequestion?
-- __.!
Itisnotmystyletohelpthepeoplecheat.
A.Noproblem B.Noway C.Notatall D.Nodoubt
5.Childrenbelowage12mustsitinthebackseat,and_______youngerthan4shouldsitinthebackinachild-safetyseat,
A.thoseB.OnesC.thatD.this
6.Jamessaidduringtheinterviewthathedid__________ittookforhisteamtowin.
A.wheneverB.whicheverC.whateverD.however
7.Notfarfromtheclub,therewasagarden,____ownerseatedinitplayingbridgewithhischildreneveryafternoon.
A.whose B.its C.which D.that
8.Itwasnotjustthesizeofthepartylastnightbut________itmeanttoourcompany________madeitunique.
A.that;that B.what;that C.what;what D.that;what
9.However,thetechnologythencouldn’tmakeitcometrue,_________Ithinkiswhyhesettledforthecablecar.
A.whichB.whyC.howD.when
10.--Whywereyounotattheconcertlastnight?
--I_______aclosegamebetweenSeattleandMiami.
A.watched B.hadwatched C.havebeenwatching Dwaswatching
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从11~30各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Afewyearsago,myyoungerbrotherandIwenttoNorfolk,Virginianbyplane.11,beforewetookoff,weheardthepilot'svoicethroughouttheplane,“Sorry,ladiesandgentlemen.Wehaveno12ontheplane.Wehaveagenerator(发电机),andwearegoingto13theengineswithit.Wewill14intheairandheadtoNorfolk,andseewhathappens.”
Seewhathappens?
Wearegoingtogetupintheair,andseewhathappens?
Atthispoint,onewomanstartedcrying.“Oh,no!
Wearegoingto15!
”Thereweresighsof16andanxietyquicklyspreadingthroughouttheplane,andwehadn'teven17yet.Thirtyminutespassedandwewerestill18there.Thenthevoiceofthepilotcameoveragain,“Ladiesandgentlemen,Iknowyouare19,soarewe.Weonlyhaveoneenginegoingrightnow,anditisworkingdoubletime.”
Therewascrying20wehadwalkedintograve(坟墓).Butthepilottoldusouroneenginewasworkingdoubletime,andhis21wastogetupintheairandseewhathappens!
Thenwedid.Wegotupintheairand22happened.WearrivedinNorfolkandeveryone23forstillbeingalive.
AlthoughIdosincerelyliketohaveaplan24“seewhathappens”,itreallyisn’tsuchabadlifestrategy.Alltoooften,Iwouldseepeoplepursuingtheirgoals25withinactionjustbecausetheydon’thave26success.Actually,successwillneverbeguaranteed.The27thingthatyoucandoisjustgetupintheair,andseewhathappens.
Ifyouareplanningtolearnanewskill,“getupintheair,andseewhathappens!
”Itmightnotbeas28asyouthought.Youmightbesmarterthanyouthought,andtheresultcouldbevery29!
Sodon’tstaytheretryingnothingjustbecausethereisno30ofguaranteedsuccess.
11.A.HopefullyB.ExcitedlyC.UnfortunatelyD.Thankfully
12.A.serviceB.powerC.waterD.fuel
13.A.shutB.fixC.changeD.start
14.A.getupB.packupC.lightupD.speedup
15.A.waitB.delayC.crashD.suffer
16.A.rumorB.desperationC.diseaseD.pain
17.A.lookedoverB.goneoutC.gotacrossD.takenoff
18.A.sittingB.checkingC.watchingD.boarding
19.A.puzzledB.patientC.anxiousD.embarrassed
20.A.evenifB.asifC.whatifD.onlyif
21.A.commentB.complaintC.promiseD.plan
22.A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything
23.A.escapedB.cheeredC.sighedD.praised
24.A.lessthanB.otherthanC.betterthanD.morethan
25.A.frozenB.annoyedC.concernedD.satisfied
26.A.realisticB,organizedC.potentialD.guaranteed
27.A.sameB.commonC.bestD.last
28.A.interestingB.challengingC.surprisingD.encouraging
29.A.rewardingB.disappointingC.sorrowD.trouble
30.A.meaningB.signC.actionD.reward
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,共50分)
第一节
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Asyougrowolder,you’llbefacedwithsomechallengingdecisions—likewhethertocutclassortrycigarettes.Makingdecisionsonyourownishardenough,butwhenotherpeoplegetinvolvedandtrytopressureyouonewayoranotheritcanbeevenharder.Peoplewhoareyourage,likeyourclassmates,arecalledpeers.Whentheytrytoinfluencehowyouact,togetyoutodosomething,it’scalledpeerpressure.
Peerscanhaveapositiveinfluenceoneachother.Maybeanotherstudentinyourscienceclasstaughtyouaneasywaytoremembertheplanetsinthesolarsystem.Maybeyougotothersexcitedaboutyournewfavoritebook,andnoweveryone’sreadingit.Theseareexamplesofhowpeerspositivelyinfluenceeachother.
Sometimespeersinfluenceeachotherinnegativeways.Forexample,afewkidsinschoolmighttrytogetyoutocutclasswiththem;yoursoccerfriendmighttrytoconvinceyoutobemeantoanotherplayerandneverpasshimtheball.
Ifyoucontinuetofacepeerpressureandyou’refindingitdifficulttohandle,talktosomeoneyoutrust.Don’tfeelguiltyifyou’vemadeamistakeortwo.
31.Forwhomisthepassagemostprobablywritten?
A.Students. B.Parents. C.Teachers. D.Doctors.
32.Inthelastthreeparagraphs,theauthormainly_____.
A.explainswhyfriendshipissoimportant
B.givesadviceonhowtodealwithpeerpressure
C.discusseshowpeersinfluenceus
D.showshowtomakemoregoodfriends
33.Whichoffollowingmayhelphandlepeerpressure?
A.Spendingmoretimewithclassmates.
B.Takingupmorerelaxinghobbies.
C.Choosingfriendswithnobadhabits.
D.Helpingotherswhoareintrouble.
34.Whatisthetopicofthepassage?
A.Friendship. B.Makingdecisions C.Self-confidence D.Peerpressure
B
Hereisanastonishingandsignificantfact:
Mentalworkalonecan'tmakeustired.Itsoundsabsurd.Butafewyearsago,scientiststriedtofindouthowlongthehumanbraincouldlaborwithoutreachingastageoffatigue(疲劳).Totheamazementofthesescientists,theydiscoveredthatbloodpassingthroughthebrain,whenitisactive,showsnofatigueatall!
Ifwetookadropofbloodfromadaylaborer,wecouldfinditfulloffatiguetoxins(霉素)andfatigueproducts.ButifwetookbloodfromthebrainofanAlbertEinstein,itwouldshownofatiguetoxinsattheendoftheday.
Sofarasthebrainisconcerned,itcanworkaswellandswiftlyattheendofeightoreventwelvehoursofeffortsasatthebeginning.Thebrainistotallytireless.Sowhatmakesustired?
Somescientistsdeclarethatmostofourfatiguecomesfromourmentalandemotional(情感的)attitudes.OneofEngland'smostoutstandingscientists,J.A.Hadfield,says,“Thegreaterpartofthefatiguefromwhichwesufferisofmentalorigin.Infact,fatigueofpurelyphysicaloriginisrare.”Dr.Brill,afamousAmericanscientist,goesevenfurther.Hedeclares,“Onehundredpercentofthefatigueofasittingworkeringoodhealthisduetoemotionalproblems.”
Whatkindsofemotionsmakesittingworkerstired?
Joy?
Satisfaction?
No!
Afeelingofbeingbored,anger,anxiety,tenseness,worry,afeelingofnotbeingappreciated—thosearetheemotionsthattiresittingworkers.Hardworkbyitselfseldomcausesfatigue.Wegettiredbecauseouremotionsproducenervousnessinthebody.
35.Whatsurprisedthescientistsafewyearsago?
A.Fatiguetoxinscouldhardlybefoundinalaborer'sblood.
B.AlbertEinsteindidn'tfeelwornoutafteraday'swork.
C.Thebraincouldworkformanyhourswithoutfatigue.
D.Amentalworker'sbloodwasfilledwithfatiguetoxins.
36.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingcanmakesittingworkerstired?
A.Challengingmentalwork.B.Unpleasantemotions.
C.Endlesstasks.D.Physicallabor.
37.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsthescientists'ideas?
A.Heagreeswiththem.B.Hedoubtsthem.
C.Hearguesagainstthem.D.Hehesitatestoacceptthem.
38.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatinordertostayenergetic,sittingworkersneedto_____.
A.havesomegoodfoodB.enjoytheirwork
C.exerciseregularlyD.discoverfatiguetoxins
C
Chinaisalandofbicycles.Atleastitwasbackin1992whenItraveledthecountry.Backtheneveryoneseemedtoberidingabicycle.Millionsofthem,allblack.Carswererare.YetsincemyarrivalinBeijinglastyear,I'vefoundtheoppositeistrue.Therearemillionsofcars.However,peoplestillusetheirbicyclestogetaround.Formany,it'stheeasiestandcheapestwaytotraveltoday.Bicyclesalsocomeindifferentcolors—silver,green,red,blue,yellow,whateveryouwant.
It'sfunwatchingpeoplebiking.Theyrushquicklythroughcrossroads,moveskillfullythroughtraffic,andrideevenonsidewalks(人行道).Bicyclesallowpeoplethefreedomtomoveaboutthatcarsjustcan'tprovide.
EagertobepartofthisaspectofChineseculture,Idecidedtobuyabicycle.Greatweatheraccompaniedmygreatbuy.Iimmediatelyjumpeduponmybicycleseatandstartedhome.
Myfirstride