教育资料单元达标检测二 The Olympic Games学习精品.docx
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教育资料单元达标检测二TheOlympicGames学习精品
单元达标检测
(二)
TheOlympicGames
【说明】 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
请将第Ⅰ卷答案写在答题栏中,第Ⅱ卷答案直接在卷上作答。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whattimeisitnow?
A.7:
45. B.8:
15. C.8:
00.
2.Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetotheman?
A.Heshouldcomebackbefore12:
00.
B.HeshouldvisittheScienceMuseum.
C.Heshouldtakeataxiwhenhecomesback.
3.Whydoesthewomanliketheorangecolour?
A.Becauseshelikestoeatoranges.
B.Becausesheusuallylikesthecolour.
C.Becauseitmeansthecomingofanewterm.
4.Wheredidtheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Onaplane.
B.Inacoffeeshop.
C.Inarestaurant.
5.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Inalibrary.
B.Inarestaurant.
C.Inataxi.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.What'stherelationshipbetweenthem?
A.Friends.
B.Buyerandseller.
C.Studentandteacher.
7.What'sthematterwiththecomputer?
A.Itdoesn'tworkallthetime.
B.Itdidn'tworkwhenthemanusedit.
C.Itdoesn'tworkasproperlyasitdid.
8.Accordingtotheman,thewomanshouldfirst________.
A.cometohelphim
B.workonthecomputer
C.learntheoperationsystem
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman'saunt?
A.Sheisagooddriver.
B.Sheprefersaquietplace.
C.Sheliveswiththewoman.
10.Forwhatdoestheauntcometothewoman'splace?
A.Toseethewoman.
B.Tohaveagooddinner.
C.Toenjoyherselfinthecountry.
11.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Whattheauntlikes.
B.Whattheauntusuallydoes.
C.Whattheyshoulddowiththeaunt.
听第8段材料,回答第12至15题。
12.Whatcolouristhesuit?
A.Lightgreen.
B.Darkblue.
C.Darkgray.
13.Whatisthesuitmadeof?
A.Wool.B.Cotton.C.Silk.
14.Howmuchdoesthesuitcost?
A.£130.B.£170.C.£80.
15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthesuit?
A.It'stoosmall.
B.It'stoodark.
C.It'stooexpensive.
听第9段材料,回答第16至17题。
16.Whathashappenedtotheman?
A.Hehasastomachache.
B.He'sbrokenabottleofmilk.
C.He'shurthimself.
17.Whathascausedtheman'sproblem?
A.Hittinghisstomachonthetable.
B.Eatingsomebread.
C.Drinkingsomeoutofdatemilk.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.What'stheweatherliketoday?
A.Cool.B.Warm.C.Hot.
19.Whatspecialviewwillthetouristsgetinthepark?
A.Housesofallshapesandstyles.
B.Birdsofallcolors.
C.Schoolsandteachersandpupils.
20.Whatdopeopledothereinautumnandwinter?
A.Takephotos.
B.Watchbirds.
C.Enjoythebeauty.
第一部分
1—5 ACCAB 6—10 ACCBA
11—15 CCABC 16—20 ACCAB
听力原文:
Text1
M:
Well,Iwonderwhytheofficeisstillnotopen.
W:
Butit'snotyeteight.Infact,it'sonlyaquartertoeight.
Text2
W:
Whatareyougoingtodothismorning?
M:
I'mgoingtovisittheScienceMuseum,andIwillcomebackforlunchbefore12:
00.
W:
Well,you'dbettertakeataxiwhenyoucomeback.It'sveryfarfromhere.
Text3
M:
What'syourfavouritecolour?
W:
Ithinkit'sorange,becauseitmeansautumnandschoolstartsagain.
Text4
M:
Miss,istherestilltimeforacupofcoffeeonthisflight?
W:
Yes,butyou'llhavetodrinkitfast,becausewe'llbelandingin10minutes.
Text5
M:
MayIseethemenu,please?
I'vebeenwaitinganhouralready.
W:
Hereyouare,sir.I'llbebackforyourorderinjustaminute.
Text6
W:
Pleasecometomyhelp,Tom!
M:
What'stheproblemagainthistime?
W:
Thecomputer!
Itdoesn'tworkasproperlyasitdidwhenyouworkedonit.
M:
Haha!
Don'tworry.Whatyoucoulddonowisonlytolearntheoperationsystemstepbystep.
Text7
W:
Myauntiscomingtoseemenextweek.
M:
We'dbettergiveheragoodtimethen,hadn'twe?
Whatshallwedo?
W:
Idon'tknow;it'salwaysabitdifficultwithelderlyrelatives.Shehatesnoise,soperhapsweshouldtakeheroutoftown.
M:
Whynottakeherforadriveinthecountry?
W:
Goodidea!
Shealwaysenjoysthatkindofthing.
M:
Whatelseshallwedowithher?
W:
Wecouldgiveherdinnersomewhere,couldn'twe?
M:
Ofcourse.Wemustfindaspecialrestaurantforaspecialguest.
Text8
W:
Goodmorning,sir.
M:
Iwantasuit,please.
W:
Yes,sir.Icanseethat.Whatkindofsuitdoyouwant,sir?
M:
I'dlikeadarkgraysuit.
W:
Darkgray—yes,sir.Size?
M:
Size38.
W:
Verygood,sir.Here'sanicedarkgraysuit,inahundredpercentwool.
M:
Yes,Ilikethat.
W:
Averygoodsuit,sir.Andonlyahundredandseventypounds.
M:
Howmuch?
W:
Ahundredandseventypounds.
M:
Idon'twanttopaymorethanthirtypounds.
W:
Thirtypounds?
Forasuit?
M:
Yes.Nomorethanthirtypounds!
Haveyougotsomethingcheaper?
W:
No,Iamsorry,sir.I'mafraidIcan'tbeofanyhelp.
Text9
W:
What'sthematter,Bob?
AreyouOK?
M:
No,I'vegotapaininmystomach.
W:
Whendiditstart?
M:
SoonafterIatesomebreadanddrankacartonofmilkonthetable.
W:
What!
Youmeanyoudrankthecartonofmilkonthetable!
Itwasoutofdate!
Iwasgoingtothrowitaway!
M:
ButIdidn'tknowthat.
W:
Anyway,we'dbettergotoseethedoctorrightnow.
Text10
Ladiesandgentlemen.Yourattention,please!
OurbuswillarriveatLakeParkinafewminutes.Youcanfeelthecomfortablecoolaircomingfromthelake.Thisisthefavouriteplacefortouristsinthesummerafternoonliketoday.Thislakeisoneofthegreatwondersofnature.Nooneknowswhenorhowitwasformed.Butpeoplebegantobuildhousesaroundthelakeahundredyearsago,sointhisparkyoucanhaveaspecialviewofhousesofallshapesandstylesandcolours.Itislikeanarchitectureshow.Inlateautumnandwinter,thisparkisthebestplaceforbirdwatching.Schoolteachersliketobringchildrenhereandtheyjustloveit.
Nowourbusisdrivingaroundthelake.Youcansitbackandenjoythebeautyofeverythinghere.Thebuswilltakeustoagoodspot,whereyoucantakethemostwonderfulphotosyouhaveevertaken.
Hereweare.Pleasegetoffandwatchyourstep.Returntothebusintwentyminutes.Thankyou!
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
TheOlympicswerethemostfamousofthefourPanHellenicGamesofancientGreece.TheywereheldatOlympia,beginninginapproximately776B.C.TheGameswerebannedin393A.D.bytheRomanChristianemperorTheodosius,whoconsideredthempaganfestivals.
TheOlympics,heldeveryfouryears,werecelebratedassolemnreligiousfestivals,completewithsacrificestoGreekgods.TrucesweredeclaredasGreekcitystateswereinvitedtosendtheirbestathletestocompete.
Trackeventsincludedthestaderace—theancientversionofasprint—asparticipantsranfromoneendofthetracktotheother(approximately200meters).Therewasalsoatwostaderace(approximately400meters),aswellasalongdistancerun(rangingfromsevento24stades).
Fieldevents,whichresembledtheirmodernequivalents,includedthelongjump,discus,shotputandjavelin.Thefivesportpentathlonincludedwrestlingalongwiththediscus,javelin,longjumpandasprint.
OlympicGamesalsofeaturedboxing,equestrianeventsandpankration,acombinationofboxingandwrestling.
ContrarytothespiritofgentlemanlyamateurismthatprevailedwhenthemodernOlympicGamesbegan,ancientOlympicsprizedvictoryhighly.Olympicchampionsexpected,andoftenreceived,greatrewardsfromtheirhomecities.Indeed,winnersoftenlivedtherestoftheirlivesatpublicexpense.AstheGreekpoetPindarwrote,“For__the__rest__of__his__life__the__victor__enjoys__a__honeysweet__calm.”
21.AncientOlympicgameswereheldfor________reason.
A.politicsB.cultural
C.religiousD.historical
解析:
细节理解题。
结合第二段中的TheOlympics,heldeveryfouryears,werecelebratedassolemnreligiousfestivals,completewithsacrificestoGreekgods.可知答案。
答案:
C
22.Fieldeventsincludedthefollowingexcept________.
A.longjumpB.discus
C.javelinD.boxing
解析:
细节理解题。
根据第四段可知答案。
答案:
D
23.Whichsportwasonewhichcombinesboxingandwrestling?
A.Equestrian.B.Pankration.
C.Javelin.D.Thefivesportpentathlon.
解析:
细节理解题。
结合文章倒数第二段OlympicGamesalsofeaturedboxing,equestrianeventsandpankration,acombinationofboxingandwrestling.可知答案。
答案:
B
24.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?
A.Thewinnerslivealonglife.
B.Thewinnersdonatestheirmoneytothecountry.
C.Thewinnerslivetheirrestliveshappilywiththegovernment'ssupporting.
D.Thewinnerswon'ttakepartinanotherOlympicGamesintheirrestlives.
解析:
句意猜测题。
根据Indeed,winnersoftenlivedtherestoftheirlivesatpublicexpense.可知答案。
答案:
C
B
WhenMaryMoorebeganherhighschoolin1951,hermothertoldher,“Besureandtakeatypingcoursesowhenthisshowbusinessthingdoesn'tworkout,you'llhavesomethingtorelyon.”Maryrespondedintypicalteenagefashion.Fromthatmomenton,“theverylastthingIeverthoughtaboutdoingwastakingatypingcourse,”sherecalls.
Theshowbusinessthingworkedout,ofcourse.Inhercareer,Marywonmanyawards.Onlyrecently,whenshebegantowriteGrowingUpAgain,didsheregretignoringhermom,“Idon'tknowhowtouseacomputer,”sheadmits.
Unlikeher2019autobiography.Afterall,hersecondbookislessaboutlifeasanawardwinningactressandmoreaboutlivingwithdiabetes(糖尿病).AllthemoneyfromthebookisintendedfortheJuvenileDiabetesResearchFoundation(JDRF),anorganizationsheservesasinternationalchairman.“Ifelttherewasaneedforabooklikethis,”shesays.“Ididn'twanttolecture,butIwantedotherdiabeticstoknowthatthingsgetbetterwhenwe'reselfcontrolledanddoourpartinmanagingthedisease.”
Butshehasn'talwayspracticedwhatsheteaches.Inherbook,shedescribesthatawfulday,almost4