江苏省扬州市高邮市学年高三上学期开学考试含听力英语试题解析版.docx
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江苏省扬州市高邮市学年高三上学期开学考试含听力英语试题解析版
2020届高三年级阶段性学情调研
英语试题2019.09本试卷分五部分。
满分120分。
考试时间120分钟。
第一卷(选择题共85分)
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
HowdidthemangotoCanada?
A.Byair.B.BytrainC.InFred'sca.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W:
HowdidyougotoCanada?
Didyoufly?
M:
Iwasplanningto,becauseit'ssuchalongtripbybusortrain.ButFreddecidedtodriveandinvitedmetojoinhim.
2.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
Whatdoesthewomanthinkofdrawing?
A.It'smeaningless.B.It'seasy.C.It'sdifficult
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M:
Yourdrawingsarereallybeautiful.
W:
Youreallythinkso?
M:
Ido.Itwouldtakemeforevertodrawevenoneofthem.
W:
There’snothingtoit,really.
3.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
Howdocsthewomanrespond?
A.Sheisangry.B.Sheissatisfied.C.Sheforgivestheman.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M:
I'mreallysorryIdidn'tmakeittoyourpartylastnight,Julie.
W:
It'sallverywelltosaythatnow.Wewastedhalftheeveningwaitingforyoutoturnup.
4.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
Whatdoesthemangrow?
A.Flowers.B.Vegetables.C.Fruits.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M:
Thetomatoesinmygardenarealmostripe.
W:
Ibetthey'llbedelicious.Whatelsedoyouhave?
M:
Besidestomatoes,I'vegotcabbage,cucumbersandbroccoli.
W:
You'llbeabletomakeyourownfreshsaladsoon.
5.
此处有音频,请去附件查看】
Howdoesthegirlprobablyfeelaboutherjob?
A.Boredandtired.B.Interestedandexited.C.Relaxedandrelieved.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M:
Sally,howareyougettingalongwiththetranslationwork?
W:
IhavewrittenandrewrittensomuchthatIdon’tknowifI’llevergetitfinished.
第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
6.Whattimedoestheshopcloseontheweekends?
A.8:
00p.m.B.9:
00p.m.C.10:
00p.m.
7.Whenwillthesaleend?
A.Attheendofthemonth.B.Thisweekend.C.Tonight.
【答案】6.C7.A
【解析】
【原文】M:
TowerRecords.ThisisDavid.CanIhelpyou?
W:
Hello.Whattimedoyouclose,please?
M:
Wecloseat10:
00everyday.Andweopenat9:
00inthemorning.
W:
Oh,OK.Andareyouopenontheweekends?
M:
Samehoursasontheweekdays.
W:
Wow.Youguysnevertakeabreak!
Iwanttocomeinandhavealookatyoursale.Yoursaleisstillon,isn'tit?
M:
Yes,itrunstilltheendofthemonth.Butthingsareclearingoutfast.
W:
OK.I'llcomedowntonight.Thanks.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
8.Wheredoesthewomanspendthreeweeks?
A.InItaly.B.InGeece.C.InSwitzerland.
9.Whatdoesthewomanhavetodeclare?
A.Rum.B.Meat.C.Plants.
【答案】8.C9.A
【解析】
【原文】M:
Howlonghaveyoubeenoutofthecountry,miss?
Wheredidyougo?
W:
IspentthreeweeksinSwitzerland,twoweeksinItalyandoneweekinGreece.
M:
Doyouhaveanyplants,meat,oralcoholicbeveragestodeclare?
W:
Ihaveonlytwobottlesofrum.
M:
Howmuchdidyouspendonyourpurchaseswhileyouwereaway?
W:
About$100.
M:
Pleaseopenthissmallsuitcaseforme…OK.Givethiscardtotheofficialatthereaddesk.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
10.Wheremostprobablyarethespeakers?
A.InNewOrleans.B.InNewYork.C.InTokyo.
11.Whatcompanydoesthemanworkwith?
A.Atradingcompany.B.Anewspaper.C.Abookstore.
12.HowlongdidthewomanstayinTokyolasttime?
A.Twoyears.B.Amonth.C.Aweek.
【答案】10.B11.A12.C
【解析】
【原文】W:
Arthur!
It'sbeenalongtime!
Howareyoudoing?
M:
Well,hello,Mary!
Fine.Justfine.Goodtoseeyouagain.Howlonghasitbeen?
Twoyears?
Three?
W:
ItmusthavebeenatleastthreeyearssinceweranintoeachotherinthatbookstoreonNewOrleansRoad.Wherehaveyoubeen?
M:
I'vebeeninJapan,workingforatradingcompany.Idon'tgetbacktoNewYorkoftenanymore.And,whenIdo,Ionlyhavealittletime.Infact,IhavetobebackinTokyotomorrow.Andhowaboutyou?
Areyoustillworkingatthenewspaper?
W:
Yes.Stillatthenewspaperandbusierthanever.Youknow
IwasinTokyojustlastmonthtogetsomeinformationaboutthecomputerindustry.It'stoobadIdidn'thaveyourphonenumber.Iwasthereforawholeweek.MaybethenexttimeI'mtherewecangettogether.Doyouhaveacard?
M:
Sure.AlmosteveryoneinJapanhasabusinesscard.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
13.Whereprobablyisthemanfrom?
A.TheUS.B.Britain.C.Japan.
14.Whatdoesthewomansuggestseeingimmediatelyafterlunch?
A.St.Paul's.B.BritishMuseum.C.WestminsterAbbey.
15.WhendoesthebusstopatHydeParkHotel?
A.At5:
30.B.At8:
30.C.At9:
50.
16.Whatdoesthemanparticularlywanttosee?
A.WestminsterAbbey.B.TheBritishMuseum.C.LondonTower.
【答案】13.C14.A15.C16.B
【解析】
【原文】W:
MayIhelpyou?
M:
Yes,I'dliketotakeaone-daysightseeingtouraroundthetown.
W:
Wehaveseveral.Herearethebrochuresthatdescribethem.
M:
IparticularlywanttovisittheBritishMuseum.Doyouhaveanytoursthatincludethat?
W:
Yes,thisonedoes.YouvisittheTowerandWestminsterAbbeyinthemorning.Rightafterlunch,thetourmakesastopatSt.Paul's.Thentherestoftheafternoonisspentatthemuseum.
M:
Howlongdoesthetourtake?
W:
Aboutsevenhours.Whereareyoustaying?
M:
AttheHydeParkHotel.
W:
Let'ssee.Thebusstopsthereat9:
50.Youshouldbebackby5:
30intheafternoon.
M:
Whatisthecost?
W:
It's80pounds,includinglunch.
M:
ArethereanyJapanese-speakingguides?
W:
I'mafraidnot.Butwedohavethisguidebook.Ittellseverythingabouttheplacesyou'llbeseeing.Pleasetakeit,freeofcharge.
M:
Oh,that'llbeveryhelpful.Thankyouverymuch.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
17.Whohadlockedthedoor?
A.Kim.B.Sanderson.C.Thewoman.
18.Whowasknockeddownbythestranger?
A.RayB.Mike.C.Thewoman.
19.Whosewasthesuitcase?
A.Thestranger's.B.Tony's.C.Sanderson's.
20.Whatdidthewomanfindinthesuitcase?
A.Somemicrofilm.B.Aletter.C.Acamera.
【答案】17.A18.C19.B20.A
【解析】
【原文】M:
Terry,wouldyoutelluswhathappenedafteryouansweredthephonecall,indetails?
W:
Well,afterthephonecall,Iwentbacktogettheothersattherestaurant.ItoldthemwhatDetectiveSandersonhadtoldmeandtheywereallveryexcited.Werushedoutoftherestaurantanduptotheroom.Whenwegotthere,thedoorwasopen,whichwasstrangebecauseKimhadlockeditwhenweleft.Weranintotheroomandfoundamanthere.Hewasgoingthroughmysuitcase.WhenItriedtostophimheknockedmedown.Ihitmyheadagainstachairwhenitfell.Asamatteroffact,itstillhurts.RayandMikechasedhimtotheelevator,buthegotaway.Thestrangestpartwaswhatcamenext.WelookedinthesuitcaseandfoundoutitwasTony's.TonyhasthesameinitialsasIdo,sothatwaswhyIthoughtitwasmysuitcase.Whenwelookedinside,wefoundanenvelopewithmicrofilminit.Weheldthemicrofilmuptothelightandsawwhatlookedlikeblueprintsonit.We'regoingtotakeittothelibrarytomorrowandfindoutwhat'sreallyonit.Ithinkit'saplanforanewkindofrocket.Wefiguredoutthatthemanwhowasintheroomlookedalotlikethemanwhogaveustherideovertothehotel.Iwonderwhoheis.
第二部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:
单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.—WhatdoyouthinkofCristianoRonaldo'ssigningforJuventus?
—Hisexperienceandrangeofskillswilladdanew___totheteam.
A.extensionB.identificationC.occupationD.dimension
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。
句意:
——你对c罗加盟尤文图斯有什么看法?
——他的经验和多方面的技能将给团队带来一个新的局面。
A.extension延长;B.identification鉴定;C.occupation职业,占有;D.dimension方面。
根据Hisexperienceandrangeofskills可知,会给团队带来一个新“局面”。
故选D。
22.Lookingyoustraightintheeyedoesnotmeanthepersonistellingthetruth.Experiencedliarsoftendothisina(n)___way,playingonpeoplebelievingwhattheyaresaying
A.tentativeB.deliberateC.compulsoryD.arbitrary
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。
句意:
直视你的眼睛并不意味着这个人在说真话。
有经验的说谎者经常故意这样做,让人们相信他们所说的。
A.tentative暂定的;B.deliberate深思熟虑的;C.compulsory义务的;D.arbitrary武断的。
根据Experiencedliars“有经验的说谎者”,可知,因为他们说谎有经验,所以说话会“深思熟虑的”。
故选B。
23.Oursocietywouldbebetteroffbutforthefactthattheeconomy________bythecurrentglobalfinancialcrisis.
A.hadbeenaffectedB.wereaffected
C.shouldbeaffectedD.isaffected
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查时态和语态。
句意:
如果不是经济受到当前全球金融危机的影响,我们的社会会更好。
此处表示一种客观事实,且theeconomy和affect之间是一种被动关系,所以that引导的同位语从句中用一般现在时态的被动语态,故答案为D。
24.Thevillageevolvedintoamajore-commercecenter,and______thepast,thevillagersowedtheirsuccesstothereformandopening-uppolicy.
A.reviewedB.toreviewC.reviewingD.beingreviewed
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查现在分词作时间状语。
句意:
村庄发展成为一个重要的电子商务中心,回顾过去,村民们把他们的成功归功于改革开放政策。
句子主语thevillagers和review之间是一种主动关系,是现在分词作时间状语,故答案为C。
25.—Ifeelalittlenervous.
—Takeiteasy
You__________havedifficultypassingtheexamwhenyouhavepreparedforitwell.
A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.maynotD.shouldn’t
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查情态动词。
句意:
——我觉得有点紧张。
——不要着急。
当你准备充分时,通过考试应该不会有困难。
A.mustn’t禁止,不允许;B.needn’t不必;C.maynot可能不会;D.shouldn’t不应该。
结合句意可知答案为D。
26.ManyfactorieshavebeenquicktoadoptAI-assistedrobotsforsurvival________therisinglaborshortagesandcosts.
A.incontrasttoB.inregardtoC.inresponsetoD.inpreferenceto
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查介词短语。
句意:
许多工厂为了生存迅速采用人工辅助机器人,以应对劳动力短缺和成本上升的问题。
A.incontrastto与……形成对照;B.inregardto关于;C.inresponseto响应,回应;D.inpreferenceto优先于。
根据therisinglaborshortagesandcosts.可知,许多工厂要对劳动力短缺和成本上升的问题做出“回应”。
故选C。
27.______hascausedgreatconfusionis______hemadeitwithoutanyoneelse’shelp.
A.What;that.B.What;how.C.It;how.D.It;that.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查名词性从句。
句意:
让人极大困惑的是他如何在没有别人帮助的情况下做到这一点的。
第一个空表示“让人困惑的事情”用what引导主语从句