维克多维多克英语新高中英语词汇进阶同步学案56答案.docx
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维克多维多克英语新高中英语词汇进阶同步学案56答案
新高中英语词汇进阶
同步学案⑤⑥
答案
Book5Unit1Greatscientists
基础训练一（WarmingUp—Comprehending）答案
一、1.scientific2.analyse/analyze3.severe/serious4.pollute5.announced
二、1.传染的2.熟练的[beexpertat擅长……]3.照顾/护理4.医生5.治疗6.爆发
7.受害者8.怀疑9.调查[setupanenquiryinto对……进行调查]10.线索
11.预见/预知12.调查13.柄/把手三、1.beaten2.takein3.Tell
四、1.characteristics2.painter3.deadly4.neighbourhood5.investigations6.polluted
7.with[withcertainty肯定地]
五、1.putforward2.drew/arrivedat/cameto/reachedaconclusion
3.face/faceupto/meet/risetothechallenge
六、1.Thewatercompanieswereinstructednottoexposepeopletopollutedwateranymore.
2.Whoistoblameforthefire?
[betoblameforsth对某事负有责任]
3.Yellowislinkedto/withconfidence,self-respectandfriendliness.[link...to/with把……和……连接/
联系起来]
基础训练二（LearningaboutLanguage—UsingLanguage）答案
一、1.contribute2.chart[asisshownonchart2如图表2所示]3.positive[positiveeffect（s）正面的影响]
二、1.烟火2.合作的3.向后4.旋转5.谨慎的[becautiousabout（doing）sth谨防（做）某事]
6.热情的
三、1.built2.refusedtoaccept3.insecret
四、1.construction2.creative3.revolutionary4.movement5.brightness
6.the[universe常与定冠词连用]
五、1.Apartfrom/Besides/Inadditionto2.bestrict/severewith3.makesense
六、1.Humanactivityisnotresponsibleforallwatershortages.[beresponsiblefor对……负责]
2.Pleaseletusknowifyouareunabletoattend.
3.PeoplewithhighEQsusuallyhavepositiveattitudestowards/tolife.[havepositiveattitudestowards/to
对……有积极的态度]
Book5Unit1听写检测答案
Ⅰ.1.characteristic2.conclude3.expert4.cure5.victim6.investigate7.handle
8.privately9.chart10.universe
Ⅱ.1.ascientificexperiment科学实验2.analyzethedata分析数据3.severedamage严重的损害
4.foreseethefuture预见未来5.thepollutedair被污染的空气6.creativework创造性的工作
7.eyemovements眼部运动8.rejectanargument拒绝接受论点9.underconstruction在建设中
10.apartfrom除……之外
Ⅲ.1.spinning2.areinfectedwith3.beenexposedto4.isnotresponsiblefor5.wasconstructed
6.contribute;to7.positiveattitudes8.Itmakessenseto9.amasenthusiasticabout
10.arecautiousabout
Ⅳ.1.Whoistoblameforthefire?
2.Ourteamwasnarrowlydefeatedinthefinal.
3.Ithinkteachersneedtobestrictwithstudents.
4.Lifeisfilledwithchallenges.
5.Thankyouforyourenquiryaboutmyhealth.
Ⅴ.1.attended2.challenge3.putforward4.absorbed5.suspected6.neighbourhoods
7.drawaconclusion8.linkedto9.announcewithcertainty10.wereinstructed
Book5Unit1综合提高答案
一、1.challenge[challenge在课文中作名词，意为“挑战”；在本句中作动词，意为“向……挑战”]
2.infected[infectsb/sthwith把……传染给某人/某物]
3.exposed[expose①使暴露；使显露②揭露；揭发③使面临；使处于……的作用/影响之下④使接触；使体验]
4.handle[handle在课文中作名词，意为“柄；把手”；在本句中作动词，意为“处理；应付”]
5.movement[movement①（身体部位的）运动；活动②（政治、社会或思想）运动]
二、1.of[suspectsbofdoingsth怀疑某人做某事]2.severely3.between4.on/in/at5.a
6.about[beenthusiasticabout（doing）sth对（做）某事充满热情]7.scientific8.to9.instruction三、1.carryoutaninvestigation2.makeacontribution3.makeanenquiry4.madeanannouncement四、1.putforward[putforward①把……提前②提出]
2.makesense
3.linkedto
4.attendto[attendto照料；处理]
5.areexposedto[expose...to①使暴露于②揭发③使处于……的作用/影响下④使接触；使体验]
6.contributingto[contributeto造成……]
五、1.acceptedtheirchallenge2.werecautiousabout3.underconstruction或beingconstructed/built
4.Inconclusion/Inshort/Tosumup/Insummary5.makesnosense/doesn’tmakesense
6.Blamedfor[blamesbfor（doing）sth因（做）某事责备某人]
六、1.Itmakessensetoinvestigatetheproblembeforeitgetsoutofcontrol[itmakessensetodosth做某事是有意义的]
2.itwasSu’sfaultbutLiwasalsotoblame;bothwereresponsiblefortheconflict[betoblame负有责任；
beresponsiblefor对……负有责任]
3.Whendeeplyabsorbedinthescientificenquiry[beabsorbedin（doing）sth全神贯注（做）某事]
4.announcedthatoncetheconclusionoftheinvestigationwasdrawn/oncetheinvestigationreachedaconclusion[announce+that从句宣布……；drawaconclusion得出结论]
5.besuretoconcludeitwithimportantpoints[besuretodosth确保做某事；concludesthwithsth以某事
物结束某事]
Book5Unit2TheUnitedKingdom
基础训练一（WarmingUp—Comprehending）答案
一、1.united2.provinces3.countryside
二、1.联合王国2.弄明白/阐明3.不愿意[beunwillingtodosth不愿意做某事]
4.货币[foreigncurrency外币]5.建筑风格6.港口；罗马人7.行政部门8.制度9.战争三、1.about2.complete3.alloverthecountry
四、1.educational2.wereattracted[attractsbtosb/sth引起某人对某人/某物的兴趣]
3.historical[placesofhistoricalinterest历史名胜]4.collections5.enjoyable五、1.brokeaway2.leaveoutanything3.forconvenience4.Totheircredit六、1.HowmanycountriesdoestheUKconsistof?
[consistof由……组成]
2.Theworldisdividedintosevencontinents.[divide...into把……分成]
3.Unionis/givesstrength.
基础训练二（LearningaboutLanguage—UsingLanguage）答案
一、1.description2.arranged3.sightseeing4.original
5.conflict[inconflictwithsboversth与某人在某事上存在分歧]
二、1.婚礼2.折叠[foldsthinhalf把某物对折]3.王室的/皇家的4.制服5.壮丽的/辉煌的
6.雕像[theStatueofLiberty自由女神像]7.经线；导航/航行8.共产主义
9.罐/壶10.时态；一致的
三、1.chance[graspanopportunity抓住机会]2.verysimilar3.apleasure4.mistakes
四、1.furnished2.by[byfax用传真]3.of4.imaginary5.wasthrilled
6.a[抽象名词具体化；convenience意为“便利；方便”时为不可数名词，意为“便利的事物”或
“便利设施”时为可数名词]
五、1.takentheplaceof/replaced2.mycarbrokedown3.breakawayfromhome
六、1.TolearnEnglishwell,weshouldfindopportunitiestohearEnglishspokenasmuchaswecan.
2.Shehadaquarrelwithherhusbandabout/overhousework.[haveaquarrelwithsbabout/oversth和某人因某事而争吵]
3.Hehadwealthplusfame.
Book5Unit2听写检测答案
Ⅰ.1.province2.arrange3.clarify4.nationwide5.attract6.countryside7.enjoyable
8.statue9.port10.original
Ⅱ.1.animaginaryfriend假想的朋友2.byfax通过传真3.theroyalfamily王室/皇族
4.attendthewedding参加婚礼5.foreigncurrency外币6.placesofhistoricalinterest历史名胜
7.foldthepaperinhalf把纸对折8.asightseeingtour观光旅行9.inuniform穿着制服
10.asplendidcastle金碧辉煌的城堡
Ⅲ.1.wellfurnished2.Itisadelighttosee3.wasthrilledby4.thetensesareconsistent
5.abriefdescriptionof6.agreatconvenience7.leaveoutanything8.brokedown
9.isunwillingto10.havetakentheplaceof
Ⅳ.1.Uniongivesstrength.2.Hehadwealthplusfame.3.Carelessnessoftenleadstoerrors.
4.Isthereanypossibilityofourgettingthereintime?
5.TolearnEnglishwell,weshouldfindopportunitiestohearEnglishspokenasmuchaswecan.
Ⅴ.1.consistsof2.conflictsandquarrels3.accomplish4.brokeaway5.Totheircredit
6.alike7.institutions8.isroughlydividedinto9.administration10.artcollections
Book5Unit2综合提高答案
一、1.Union[union①协会；联合会；工会②联盟；（联合）组织；联邦③联合；合并；团结；the
Students’Union学生会]
2.credit[credit①信用；信赖；信誉②赊账；信贷③存款额④赞扬；功劳]
3.alike[alike在课文中作形容词，意为“相同的；类似的”；在本句中作副词，意为“同样地”]
4.delighted[delight在课文中作名词，意为“令人高兴的事”；在本句中作动词，意为“使高兴；使欣喜”]
5.achieve/accomplish/realize
6.quarrel（l）ed/argued[quarrelwithsbabout/oversth因某事与某人争吵]
二、1.roughly2.to/about3.the[countryside常与the连用]
4.with[beconsistentwithsth与某事物相一致]5.attraction6.arranged7.Unwillingly
三、1.separated2.divided
[divide通常指把整体分为若干部分。
separate通常指把原来连在一起或靠近的东西分隔开来]
3.mistake4.fault5.error6.mistake（s）/error（s）[mistake是普通用词，在日常英语中用得最为广泛。
着重强调因判断、理解及考虑不周造成的错误或误会。
常和介词by搭配。
error是正式用语，侧重指计算、书写等过程中出现的“差错”以及计算机系统出现的错误，还可指道德上的错误。
常和介词in搭配。
fault指人性格上的弱点或行动上的“过失，过错”，往往强调其应负的责任，也可指某事物的瑕疵、毛病]
7.historical8.historic
[historical意为“历史上的/有关历史的”，主要指历史上发生过或存在过的，强调其真实性；historic
意为“历史上著名的/有历史意义的”，主要指历史上有名或具有历史意义，强调其影响性]
四、1.brokendown[breakdown①出故障；垮掉②（谈判等）失败③打破；消除④情不自禁地哭起来]
2.leftout[leaveout①遗漏；不包括②被忽视；被冷落]
3.foldup[foldup折叠]
4.consistsin[consistin在于]
5.breakaway[breakaway挣脱]
五、1.areunwilling/notwillingto2.beyonddescription3.gosightseeing/dosomesightseeing
4.cameintoconflictwithhisstaff
六、1.Lifeconsistsofnotonlysunshinebutalsohardtimes.
2.Carshavebecomeapopularmeansoftransport,bringinggreatconveniencetoourlife.
3.Itisagoodopportunityformetogainexperienceinadministration.
4.Thesecretaryarrangedaconvenienttimeandplacefortheapplicantstobeinterviewed/forinterviewswiththeapplicants.
5.Muchtohisdelight,hefinallyfoundhismissingschooluniform.[toone’sdelight令某人高兴的是]
Book5Unit3Lifeinthefuture
基础训练一（WarmingUp—Comprehending）答案
一、1.constant[句意：
水滴石穿。
]2.guide3.tolerate4.pressed/pushed5.safety6.switch7.optimistic
二、1.方面2.时差3.闪回4.以前的/先前的5.专门知识/专门技能；太空舱6.侧着身子
7.结合/组合8.车厢9.使闪光10.时间表11.悲观的[bepessimisticabout对……感到悲观]
三、1.unsure2.pills3.environment
四、1.constantly2.stewardess3.opening4.a5.hovering6.exhausted
五、1.firstimpression[firstimpressionofsb对某人的第一印象]
2.amtakingup/havetakenup3.alackofexercise
4.makeadjustments/theadjustmentto
5.wassweptup6.slidintotheroom
六、1.SoonIwasbackonmyfeetagain.
2.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseat/safetybelts.
3.Ilostsightofhiminthecrowd.
基础训练二（LearningaboutLanguage—UsingLanguage）答案
一、1.citizen2.postage3.dustbins4.materials5.goods
二、1.踏板2.外星人3.泥4.模仿5.打字机6.邮编7.按钮[touchthebutton按按钮]
8.带状物9.处理；生态[disposeof处理]10.吞下/咽下
11.代表[therepresentativeofRussiatotheUN俄罗斯驻联合国代表]
三、1.Ahuge[anenormousamountoftime大量的时间]2.amoment[foraninstant片刻]3.nearby
四、1.moveable2.typist3.receiver4.berecycled5.Manufacturing6.settlement
五、1.speedup2.adesertisland3.Inaninstant/Immediately/Instantly
六、1.Youmustfindamoreefficientwayoforganizingyourtime.
2.Thesemethodscanhelpimprove/increasestudents’motivationandinterest.[improve/increasesb’smotivation提高某人的积极性]
3.Heisgreedyforknowledge.[begreedyforsth对……贪婪/渴望]
Book5Unit3听写检测答案
Ⅰ.1.pessimistic2.uncertain3.motivation4.citizen5.typist6.postage7.representative
8.mud9.recycle10.manufacture
Ⅱ.1.adesertisland荒岛2.atourguide导游3.learningefficiency学习效率
4.aradioreceiver无线电接收器5.slideintoaroom偷偷溜进房间6.arailwaytimetable火车时刻表
7.everyaspectoflife生活的各方面8.jetlag飞行时差反应9.inthepreviouschapter在上一章中
10.alargevarietyofgoods各种各样的商品
Ⅲ.1.flashedthelight2.throughasmallopening3.exhausted4.Anenormousamountof
5.buildingmaterials6.sweptup7.Inaninstant8.swalloweditwhole
9.inaspacesettlement10.amtakingup
Ⅳ.1.Heisgreedyforknowledge.
2.Ilostsightofhiminthecrowd.
3.Aconstantdroppingwearsawaythestone.
4.Youmustfindamo
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