高中英语创新方案必须5配套习题检测文档配套习题检测文档单元质量检测三.docx

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高中英语创新方案必须5配套习题检测文档配套习题检测文档单元质量检测三.docx

高中英语创新方案必须5配套习题检测文档配套习题检测文档单元质量检测三

单元质量检测(三)

(时间:

100分钟 满分:

120分)

Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

LocatedinthecenterofNetherlands,Utrechtisthecapitalcityofthesmallestprovinceinthecountry.It'sessentiallyasmallerandfriendlierversionofAmsterdam,withcanals,shopsandstreetcafes.

Walkthroughhistory

“Watchoutforthebikes,”saidourguideonthemorning'swalkingtour.Utrechtbikesareold,andtheyweaveamongpedestrianswithskill,sometimesseemingtomissyouonlybyahair.

Thehighpointofthewalkisthe14th-centuryDomTower,standingat367ft.Itspresenceensuresthatyoucannevergetlostinthecity.Utrecht'smaincanal,theOudegracht,isverypretty.Itislinedwithwharfs(码头),whichhavebeenturnedintobusinesses,restaurantsandsoon.

TheDomTower

YoucanseeAmsterdamifyouclimbthe456stepsoftheDomTower.Andifyourlegsgive_outbeforethetop,atleasttrytoreachtheastonishingbelltower.Thebells,whicharecenturiesold,aresobigthattheycanonlyberungonceayeartopreventthetowerfrombeingdamaged.Adifferentsetofbellsprovidethedailyding-dongs.Awomanplaysthesebellslikeapianoonceaweek.

Themuseumunderthetower,DomUnder,showstheRomanfoundationofthecity,whichdatesbackto47AD.Itisabrilliantexhibition,makingyoufeellikeanarchaeological(考古学的)dig.

Eatingandshopping

ThebestplacetoeatistheatmosphericGraafFloris.It'sanold-fashionedcoffeeshopwherethemenuissimplebuthearty.

ShoppinginUtrechtisfun.Therearefamiliarclothingchains,suchasMangoandZara,buttherealpleasureliesintheunusuallittleboutiques(精品店)sellingcuriousart,boardgamesandantiques.

Thehotels

Iwasn'tveryimpressedwiththepost-modernCourtHotelsituatedintheformerUtrechtCourthouse—althoughitslocationisperfectandthebarisnice.ButtheMotherGooseHotelwithitsindustrialcutting-edgeinteriors(室内设计)ishighlyrecommended.

1.Whatmaymakeyoufeellikewalkingthroughhistory?

A.Utrechtbikes.

B.TheDomTower.

C.TheOudegracht.

D.TheWharfs.

2.Theunderlinedpart“giveout”probablymeans“________”.

A.gethurt       B.buildup

C.gettiredD.breakout

3.WheremighttheauthorliveifhevisitsUtrecht?

A.MotherGooseHotel.

B.CourtHotel.

C.GraafFloris.

D.UtrechtCourthouse.

B

KatrinaWalker,28yearsold,likestopaintandread.WalkermightalsohaveHuntington'sdisease,adiseasethathermomhas,givinghera50percentchanceofhavingtheHuntington'sgene.Walkercouldtakeatesttofindoutifshehasthegene,butshehasn'tyet.

WalkeradmitssometimesthepossibilityofhavingHuntington'sdiseasemakesheranxiousandsad,butforthemostpart,shedoesn'tthinkaboutit,anddoesn'twanttoknowifshehasit.“IfIhaveit,there'snothingIoranyoneelsecandoatthispoint,”Walkersaid.“Thereisnocureforitoranythingrightnowthatevencontrolsthediseasewell.Knowingisn'tgoingtopreventmefromhavingit.”

Knowingthatherlifeexpectancymaybecutby20to30yearsisboundtocausesomeurgency.Butgettingtestedcanaffecthowsomeonelivestheirlife.Thatwastheconclusionofastudy,whichshowedthatindividualsatriskofHuntington'sdiseasewhodidn'tgettestedlivedasiftheydidn'thavethedisease,andthosewhotestedpositiveweremorelikelytogetdivorced,retire,reportmajorfinancialchangesandchangetheirrecreational(娱乐的)activities.

ForWalker,she'soptimisticaboutherchances.IfshehasHuntington'sdisease,she'snotworriedaboutpassingiton,sinceshedoesn'tplanonhavingkids.Thetimeofherdiagnosiswon'taffecthowthediseaseprogresses.AlthoughsheadmitsshewouldfeelmorepressuretoliveherlifetothefullestifsheweretestedpositiveforHuntington'sdisease,she'scurrentlylivingherlifeasifshewon'tdieinthenextcoupleofdecadesbythisdisease.“Rightnow,IfeellikemyfutureiswideopenandifIgottestedandfoundoutIhaveHuntington'sdisease.I'dfeellike,well,there'smyfutureandthere'smyfate,”Walkersaid.“RightnowIhavemoretimeandfreedom.”

4.WalkermighthaveHuntington'sdiseasebecause________.

A.shelikestopaintandread

B.hermotherhasthedisease

C.sherefusestotakeatest

D.sheoftenfeelsanxiousandsad

5.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat________.

A.knowingearlieraboutthediseasewillhelptocureit

B.thereisnocureforthediseaseatpresent

C.thereisnowaytotestifonehasthedisease

D.thediseasehasnoeffectonone'slifeexpectancy

6.WhichofthefollowingmaybethereasonforWalkernottakingatestofthedisease?

A.Shedidn'twanttoaffectherlaterlife.

B.Shewasafraidofbeingcut20to30years.

C.Shedidn'twanttogetdivorcedwithherhusband.

D.Shecan'taffordthemoneytotakethetest.

7.Whatcanbethebesttitlef

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