中央电大学位英语题库词汇.docx

中央电大学位英语题库词汇.docx

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中央电大学位英语题库词汇

Directions:

Eachofthefollowingsentencesisprovidedwithfourchoices.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkyouranswerbyblackeningtheletterofyourchoiceontheAnswerSheet.

1.Thiswatchis_______byhand,notbymachine,soitisveryexpensive.

A.bought      B.coined         C.purchased    D.manufactured

2.Thesetwohorseslooksomuchalikethatwecannot_______onefromtheother.

A.differ       B.recognize      C.distinguish    D.defeat

3.Thepresidentofthatcompanywasverycalmduringthepolitical_______.

A.failure      B.fashion        C.process       D.crisis

4._______isusuallythechiefenemyofthecameralens.

A.Occasion    B.Vain           C.Moisture     D.Deck

5.The_______lefttheshipaftersixtyhoursofhardstruggle.

A.dash       B.cell           C.crew         D.gay

6.OnourwaytoBeijing,wevisitedXi’an,acityoftwomillion_______,andstayedtherefortwodays.

A.insects      B.human         C.inhabitants    D.flights

7.Oneofthemainreasonsforairpollutionisthatmanycars_______smokeintotheatmosphere.

A.gather      B.hire           C.discharge     D.escape

8.Don’tforgetto_______toletusknowyouarrivedsafely.

A.cable       B.cage          C.border       D.bay

9.Shegavehima_______thatshecouldnotcometohisparty.

A.signal      B.call           C.clue         D.hint

10.Whenthetemperatureisbelowzero,waterwill_______.

A.freeze      B.freezing        C.sink          D.seek

参考答案及解析：

SectionA

1.D 

[注释]    buyv.买                        coinv.铸币；创造 

purchasev.购买                    manufacturev.制造；加工    

[句意]这个手表是手工制造的，不是机器制造的，所以很昂贵。

2.C

[注释]    differv.使不同                    recognizev.认出                

distinguishv.区别             defeatv.击败；战胜

[句意]这两匹马看起来这么像以至于我都无法区分了。

3.D

[注释]    failuren.失败                    fashionn.时尚

processn.过程                    crisisn.危机

[句意]在政治危机期间，这个公司的董事长非常镇定。

4.C 

[注释]    occasionn.情况                    vainadj.徒劳

moisturen.湿度                    deckn.装饰

[句意]湿度通常是摄像机镜头的主要敌人。

5.C 

[注释]    dashv.猛击；冲撞                celln.细胞    

crewn.全体船员                gayn.同性恋者

[句意]在60个小时的努力挣扎后，全体船员离开了船。

6.C 

[注释]    insectn.昆虫；卑鄙的人        humann.人类

inhabitantn.居民；居住者        flightv.迁徙

[句意]在我们去北京的路上，我们参观了西安，一个两百万居民的城市，并在那呆了两天。

7.C

[注释]    gathersv.聚集                    hirev.雇佣

dischargev.排放                escapev.逃跑

[句意]空气污染的主要原因之一是许多汽车向空气排放那个烟雾。

8.A 

[注释]    cablev.打电报                  cagev.把关进笼子 

bordern.边界；国界            bayn.海湾。

[句意]不要忘记打电报告诉我们,你们已经安全到达了。

9.D

[注释]    signaln.信号                    calln.电话；摄影 

cluen.线索                        hintn.暗示；线索

[句意]她给了他一个暗示，她不能来他的宴会了。

10.A

[注释]    freezev.冻结；结冰            freezingadj.冰冻的 

sinkn.下沉；消沉                seekv.寻找

[句意]当温度到零度以下时，水就会结冰。

Directions:

Eachofthefollowingsentencesisprovidedwithfourchoices.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkyouranswerbyblackeningtheletterofyourchoiceontheAnswerSheet.

11.Hefelt_______ofwhathehaddoneinschool.

A.shy         B.ash          C.advisable        D.ashamed

12.Milk,butterandcheeseare_______herefromthefarms.

A.imported      B.transferred      C.transformed         D.transported

13.IneverrealizedthatsomedayIwouldbemarriedtoa_______.

A.molecule    B.oxygen       C.genius          D.rug

14.Weall_______yourcomingtohelpus.

A.appropriate    B.appreciate       C.admit                D.affect

15.Whattheyare_______aboutiswhichcomesfirst:

thechickenortheegg?

A.summing       B.striking          C.stirring              D.arguing

16.Icertainlydidn’tintendto_______yourplans.

A.upset          B.shake            C.shave                D.drag

17.Ifyouwantapen,lookinsidethe_______ofthedesk.

A.box            B.drawer          C.major                D.melt

18.Underno_______willIgothereagain.

A.circumstances                                            B.situation

C.giant                              D.happen

19.Thissupermarketdevelopedrapidlyunderhis_______.

A.administration                   B.suggestion

C.approach                          D.appearance

20.Thatisa_______pointofview.Idon’tagreewithyou.

A.crystal         B.protein          C.union

参考答案及解析：

SectionA

11.D 

shyadj.害羞的                    ashn. 灰烬 

advisableadj.明智的；可取的    ashamedadj.羞愧的

句意：

他为在学校做的事情感到羞愧。

12.D 

importv.进口             transferv.使转移；调任  

transformv.转换；改变        transportv.运输

句意：

牛奶、黄油和芝士是从农场运输到这里的。

13.C 

moleculen.分子            oxygenn.氧气 

geniusn.天才；天赋        rugn.小毛毯

句意：

我从来没有想过有一天会嫁给一个天才。

14.B 

appropriateadj.适当的        appreciatev.满意；感激

admitv.承认；允许            affectv.影响

句意：

我们都很感激你来帮助我们。

15.D 

sumv.总结；总计            strikev.撞击；罢工 

stirv.搅拌；激起            arguev.讨论

句意：

他们讨论的是，先有鸡还是先有蛋？

16.A 

upsetv.推翻            shakev.摇晃  

shavev.刮脸；修面        dragv.拖累；拖拉。

句意：

我真的没想推翻你的计划。

17.B

boxn.盒子                drawern.抽屉  

majorn.主修课目        meltv.融化

句意：

如果你想要钢笔，看看桌子的抽屉里。

18.A 

circumstancen.环境；情况            situationn.形势；处境 

giantn.巨人                        happenv.发生。

句意：

任何情况下，我都不会再去那里了。

19.A 

administrationn.管理；行政；实施        suggestionn.建议 

approachn.方法；途径                    appearancen.外贸；外观

句意：

超市在他的管理下发展迅速。

20.D 

crystaln.水晶                proteinn.蛋白质  

unionn.联盟；协会        conservativeadj.保守的

句意：

这是个保守的观点，我不同意你的看法。

Directions:

Eachofthefollowingsentencesisprovidedwithfourchoices.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkyouranswerbyblackeningtheletterofyourchoiceontheAnswerSheet.         

21.What_______didyouwatchontelevisionlastnight?

A.wave    B.frequency    C.channel    D.tunnel

22.TheBushmenare_______hunterseventhoughtheirweaponsareprimitive.

A.favorite    B.original    C.sufficient    D.expert

23.BeforehelefttheWhiteHouse,thepresidentmadea_______speech.

A.quarrel    B.symbol    C.automobile    D.farewell

24.Thelocalgovernmenthasbeguna_______inthiscitytocutdownthetrafficaccidents.

A.protest    B.punishment    C.protection    D.project

25.Itishighly_______thathecomeheretomorrowtojoinus.

A.desirable    B.doubtful    C.good    D.wanted

26.Anewideabeganto_______fromhismindwhenhewasonhiswaybackhome.

A.emerge    B.output    C.starve    D.tend 

27.Ifyoujuststayinthiscityforafewdays,wecangiveyoua_______librarycardandyoucanstillmakeuseofthebooksinthecitylibrary.

A.terminal    B.temporary    C.regular    D.chamber

28.Whenyoubuyanythingexpensive,neverforgettoaskforthe_______fromtheshop.

A.render    B.trust    C.receipt    D.tale

29.Theseprogramsaredesignedforthoseyoungpeoplewhowantto_______highereducationbutdonothaveenoughtimetogotouniversity.

A.insure    B.purse    C.purchase    D.pursue

30.Inordertowritehispaper,heborrowedalotof_______booksfromtheschoollibrary.

A.implication    B.reference    C.sample    D.saucer

31.Mr.Greensaidthathedidnotwantto________anyfurtherresponsibilities.

A.takeon    B.puton    C.geton    D.lookup

32.Iexpectedherto________herpromise.

A.carryon    B.carryout    C.carryoff    D.carryaway

33.Recentlyhe________everynightuntilafteroneo’clock,preparingforthecontest.

A.showsup    B.showsoff    C.staysin    D.staysup

34.Breakfastistheimportant________oftheday.

A.food    B.dinner    C.lunch    D.meal

35.Thenamesofthesuccessfulcandidateswillbe________onthecollegenoticeboard.

A.putup    B.putaside    C.cameup    D.copedwith

36.Thatradiocompanyissobigthatithasalotof_______inforeigncountries.

A.introducers    B.instructors    C.conductors    D.agents

37.Iamafraiditwasa_______foryoutodothis.

A.bother    B.bitter    C.bake    D.band

38.Duringthesetenyears,manynewmethodshavebeen_______inthefieldofforeignlanguageteaching.

A.adopted    B.adapted    C.alarmed    D.aided

39.Thatis_______behaviorandnobodylikesit.

A.traditional    B.good    C.selfish    D.noble

40.Yesterd