职称英语考试理工类C级试题及答案.docx

职称英语考试理工类C级试题及答案.docx

《职称英语考试理工类C级试题及答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《职称英语考试理工类C级试题及答案.docx（21页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

职称英语考试理工类C级试题及答案

2004年职称英语考试理工类C级试题及答案

第1部分：

词汇选项（第1～15题，每题1分，共15分）

      下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

1Wearecertainthathewillgetoverhisillness.

Asure

Csurprised

Bhappy

Dexcited

2Aresearchcenterhasbeensetupinthiscountry．

Apraised

Bestablished

Creformed

Dcriticized

3Ifheadachesonlyoccuratnight，lackoffreshairisoftenthecause．

Adeliver

Bfall

Chappen

Darrive

4Theiceisnotthickenoughtobeartheweighofatank．

Asuffer

Baccept

Creceive

Dendure

5AsmallnumberofFirmshavestoppedtrading

Ahotels

Bshops

Crestaurants

Dcompanies

6Inordertosurvivemanneedstoconsumefoodandwater．

Awork

Bplay

C1ive

Dwalk

7Theresearchershavejustcompletedastudyofdrivingsituations．

Astarted

Bfinished

Cchanged

Dmade

8Itseemshighlyunlikelythatshewillpasstheexam．

Avery

Bcompletely

Cusually

D-mostly

9Theirparentsonce1ivedunderverysevereconditions．

Asound

Bhard

Cstrict

Dtight

10Michaelisnowmerelyagoodfriend．

Alargely

Bpossibly

Cjust

Drarely

11Haveyoutalkedtoherlately?

Alastly

Bfinally

Cshortly

Drecently

12Whilewedon’tagree，wecontinuetobefriends．

Awhoever

Bwhere

CAlthough

DWhatever

13Enormoussumsofmoneyhavebeenspentonspaceexploration．

AMuch

BLarge

CSmall

DFixed

14AboutonemillionAmericansarediagnosedannuallywithskincancer

Aeveryyear

Bseverely

Cactively

Deverymonth

15Thepolicemanwrotedownalltheparticularsoftheaccident．

Asecrets

Bdetails

Cbenefits

Dwords

  第2部分：

阅读判断 （第16"22题，每题1分，共7分）

  阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断。

如果该旬提供的是正确信息，请在答题卡上把A涂黑；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请在答题卡上把B涂黑；如果该句的信息文章中没有提及，请在答题卡上把C涂黑。

  NewProductWillSaveLives

  Drinkingwaterthatlookscleanmaystillcontainbugs（虫子）。

whichCancauseillness．AsmallcompanycalledGeneraTechnologieshasproducedatestingmethodinthreestages，whichshowswhetherwaterissafe．Thenewtestshowsifwaterneedschemicalsaddedtoit,todestroyanythingharmful．ItwasinventedbyscientistDr．AdrianPatton．WhostartedGenerafiveYearsago．HeandhisemployeeshavedevelopedthetesttogetherwithaBritishwatercompany．

  AndyHeadland。

Genera’smarketingdirector,recentlypresentedthetestataconferenceintheUSAandforecastgoodAmericansalesforit．Generahasalreadysold11ofitstestsat$42,500atimeintheUKandhasafurtherfouronorder．Itexpectstosellanother25testsbeforetheendofMarch．ThecompanysaysitistheonlytestintheUKtobeapprovedbythegovernment．

  GenerawasformedfiveyearsagoanduntilOctoberlastyearhadonlyfiveemployees；it nowemploys14.Mr.Headlandbelievesthatthecompanyshouldmakearound$19millionbytheendoftheyearintheUKalone．

16GeneraTechnologieshasdevelopedamethodthatdetermineswhetherwaterisclean

 ARight   BWrong   CNotmentioned

17BeforehesetupGenera．DrPartonhadworkedforaBritishwatercompany

 ARight   BWrong   CNotmentioned

18ThenewproducthasbeenacommercialSuccessintheUSA．

 ARight   BWrong   CNotmentioned

19Eachofthetestscosts$42，500.

 ARight   BWrong   CNotmentioned

20GeneraTechnologiesorders25moretestsbeforetheendoftheyear．

 ARight   BWrong   CNotmentioned

21TheBritishgovernmentishelpingDrPartontosellthetestsabroad

 ‘ARight   BWrong   CNotmentioned

22Generahasincreasedthenumberofitsemployeesrecently．

 AR远ht   BWrong   CNotmentioned

第3部分：

概括大意与完成句子 （第23~30题，每题1分，共8分）

  阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：

（1）第23~-26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1—4段每段选择1个正确的小标题；

（2）第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。

请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

  Ford

  1 Ford’sgreatstrengthwasthemanufacturingprocess--notinvention．Longbeforehestartedacarcompany，hewasaworker,knownforpickinguppiecesofmetalandwireandturningthemintomachines．Hestartedputtingcarstogetherin1891,althoughitwasbynomeansthefirstpopularautomobile，theModelTshowedtheworldjusthowcreativeFordwasatcombiningtechnologyandmarket．

  2 Thecompany’sassemblylinealonethrewAmerica’sIndustrialRevolutionintooverdrive（高速运转）．Insteadofhavingworkersputtogethertheentirecar,Ford’sfriends，whoweregreattoolmakersfromScotland，organizedteamsthataddedpartstoeachModelTasitmoveddownaline．BythetimeFord’sHighlandParkplantwashumming（嗡嗡作响）alongin1914，theworld’sfirstautomaticconveyorbeltcouldturnoutacarevery93minutes．

  3 ThesameyearHenryFordshockedtheworldwitht11e$5-a．dayminimumWagescheme．thegreatestcontributionhehadevermade．TheaverageWageintheautoindustrythenwas$2.34fora9-hourshift．Fordnotonlydoubledthat．healsotookanhourofftheworkday．Inthoseyearsitwasunthinkablethatamancouldbepaidthatmuchfordoingsomethingthatdidn’tinvolveanawfullotoftrainingoreducation．TheWallStreetJournalcalledtheplan“aneconomiccrime’．andcriticseverywherelaughedatF0rd．

  4 Butasthewageincreasedlatertodaily$10，itprovedacriticalcomponentofFord’sdreamtomaketheautomobileaccessible（可及的）toa11ThecriticsweretoostupidtounderstandthatbecauseFordhadloweredhiscostspercar，thehigherwagesdidn’tmatter--exceptformakingitpossibleformorepeopletobuycars．

23paragraph1_____.                  

24paragraph2_____.                  

25paragraph3_____.                    

26paragraph4_____.                    

AFord’sFollowers

BTheAssemblyLine

CFord’sGreatDream

DTheEstablishmentoftheCompany

EFord’sBiggestContribution

FFord’sGreatTalent

27Theassemblylinemadeitpossibleto_____.                    

28Fordwasthefirsttoadopt_____.                    

29Higherwagesenabledmanypeopleto_____.                    

30Ford’shigher-wageandlower-coststrategywasstrongly_____.                    

Acriticizedbythemedia

Bthelowwageintheautoindustry

Cownacar

DProducecarsinlargenumbers

Ethe8-hour-shiftpractice

Fcombinedtechnologyandmarket

第4部分：

阅读理解（第31～45题，每题3分，共45分）

   下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题，每道题后面有4个选项。

请根据文章的内容，从每题所给的4个选项中选择1个最佳答案，涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

第一篇  SleeplessatNight 

   Itwasanormalsummernight．Humidity（湿气）hunginthethickair．Icouldn’tgotosleep．partlybecauseofmycoldandpartlybecauseofmyexpectationsforthenextday．Mymumhadsaidthattomorrowwasgoingtobeasurprise． 

   Sweatstucktomyachingbody．Finally,Igatheredenoughstrengthtositup．Ilookedoutof mysmallwindowintothenight．Therewasabigbrightmoonhanginginthesky,givingoffamagiclight．   

   Icouldn’tstandthepressureanymore，SOIdidwhatIalwaysdotomakemyselffeelbetter．1wenttothebathroomandpickedupmytoothbrushandtoothpaste．Icleanedmyteethasiftherewasnotomorrow．Backandforth，upanddown． 

   Then1walkeddownstairstolookforsomesignsofmovement，somelife．Gladiator,mycatfrightenedmeashemeowed（喵喵地唱出）hissadsong．Hewasont11e01dorangecouch（长沙发），sittinguponhisfrontlegs，waitingforsomethingtohappen．Helookedatmeasiftoshow“I’mlonely,petme．Ineedagoodhug（紧抱）．”Eventhecouchbeggedmetositonit． 

   InonemovementIsettleddownontothesoftcouch．Thiscouchrepresentedmyparents’marriage，mybirth，andhundredsofotherlittleevents． 

   AsIheldGladiator,myheartstartedbeatingheavily．Mymindwasfloodedwithquestions：

What’slife?

AmIreallyalive?

Areyoulisteningtome?

EverytimeImovedmyhanddownGladiator’sbody,Ihadanewthought；eachtouchsangadifferentsong． 

   Iforgeta11abouttheheatandthenextday’ssurprise．TheatmospherewasSOfullofwarmthandsilencethatIsankintoitsalms．Fallingasleepwiththebigcatinmyarms．Ifeltallmyworriesslowlymoveaway．

31Theauthorcouldnotgotosleeppartlybecause

   A itwastoocold．

   B itwastoodry．

   C hehadacold．

   D hehadafever．

32Whatwastheweatherlikethatnight?

   AItwasc001.

   BItwaswindy．

   CItwasfine．

   DItwascloudy．

33Theauthorbrushedhisteethoverandover 

   Atorelievehimselfofthepressure． 

   Btoeasehistoothache． 

   Ctoshakeoffthecold． 

   Dtoremovethedirt.

34Gladiatorwasthenameof 

   Aamovie． 

   Bapet． 

   Cacouch． 

   Dasong．   

38ItwasnotuntiltheWarwithRussiathatNightingale 

   A gottoworkinahospital． 

   B begantostudynursing． 

   C startedtocareforsickpeopleintheirhomes． 

   DbecametheheadofGentlewomenDuringIllness

39OnthebattlefieldsNightingaleandhernursesprovedtobe 

   A asbadasthedoctorshadexpected． 

   B quitegenerous． 

   C lessthanuseful． 

   D veryhelpful．

40Nightingaleplayedagreatrolein 

   Athebuildingofwarhospitals． 

   Btheeducationof Women． 

   Cthedevelopmentofnursing． 

   Dtheimprovementofworkingconditionsforwomen．

HumanSpaceExploration

   WhilescientistsaresearchingthecauseoftheColumbiadisaster,NASAismovingaheadwithplanstodevelopanewcraftthatwouldreplaceshuttles（航天飞机）onspacestationmissionsby2012andrespondquicklytospacestationemergencies． 

   Thespaceagencyreleasedthefirstsetofmissionneedsandrequirementsseveraldaysagoformeorbitalspaceplane（轨道航天飞机），whichwouldbedesignedtotransportacrewoffourtoandfromtheInternationalSpaceStation． 

   Althoughitincludesfewspecifics，theplanstatestheorbiter（轨道航天飞机）willbesafercheaperandrequirelesspreparationtimethantheshuttle．Itwouldbeabletotransportfourcrewmember