新编大学英语 第二版.docx

新编大学英语 第二版.docx

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新编大学英语第二版

新编大学英语第二版

由于新编大学英语（第三册）习题答案 新编大学英语（第二版）》由浙江大学编著，应惠兰主编，外语教学与研究出版社出版，刊出其习题答案是为了我三合在读大学生同时欢迎关注三合的朋友们分享，更多内容请点击博客炒面屋1PersonalityVocabularyP161.1self-conscious2self-confidence3self-esteem4self-destructive5self-worth6self-concept7Self-awareness8self-assurance/self-confidence2.1B2I3L4A5H6D7E8N9J10M11C12F13G14K3.1profound2jealousy3numerous4overweight5overcome6eventually7slim8compliments9diminish10reassurance11detrimental12isolated13self-esteem14accented4.1reflected2concerned/worried3profoundeffect/influence4viewed/regarded5sensitive6respond/react7eliminated8overcomemyfear9concentrateon10madenocommentTranslationP171Youshouldspendareasonableamountoftimerelaxingandexercising.你应该适当花一点时间休息和锻炼。

2Ingeneralchildrenarehealthierandbettereducatedthaneverbefore.3Whentherightopportunitycomesalonghe’lltakeit.4Everydayhesetsasidesometimetobewithhisfamilyandenjoylife.5Irememberthosedarkstreetsandwalkinghandinhandwithmyfather.6Hefinallyfailedtoliveuptohisparents’expectations.7Incontrastouruseofoilhasincreasedenormously.8Hesucceededinhiseffortstoovercomehisfatalweakness.PartFourWritingandTranslationP462.TranslationPractice1Itisbelievedthatpessimismoftenleadstohopelessnesssicknessandfailure.2Optimismbycontrastcanmakeyouhappyhealthyandsuccessful.3Whenyoufailinsomethingprofitfromthefailureasalearningexperience.4Thinkaboutyourstrengthsandbuildupself-confidenceinfrontofproblemsordifficulties.5Don’tletnegativethoughtsholdyouback.6Everyonehasexperiencedfailuresanddisappointmentssodon’tblameyourselftoomuch.Unit2MythsandLegendsVocabularyP621.1A.invitationB.invitedC.inviting2A.prepareB.preparedC.preparationD.preparatory/preparation3A.discoveriesB.discoverersC.discovered4A.approvalB.approveC.approvedD.approvingE.disapprove5A.eloquentB.eloquenceC.eloquently6A.faithfulB.unfaithful/faithlessC.faithd.faithfully7A.occasionalB.occasionallyC.occasion8A.deliveryB.deliveringC.delivered9A.troublesomeB.troubledC.troubledD.troubling10A.assuranceB.assuredC.assure2.1got/ranintotrouble2notrouble3askingfortrouble4have…trouble5troublewith6inserious/deep/bigtrouble7get/getting…intotrouble8tookthetrouble3.1withapatternofroses2preparedawonderful/goofmealforus3promisedfaithfully4deliverthisletter5aselectionofmilkandplainchocolate6keepoutofmischief/behavethemselves7thesoundofdistantthunder8receivedapprovalfromthegovernment9inspiteofthefactthathedranktoomuch10agreewhetherthedrugissafeornotPartThreeFurtherDevelopment5.CompletethefollowingAncientChinesestorybytranslatingtheChineseintoEnglishP931thetruereasonwhytherewasnosuchanimalinGuizhou2theywereofnouseatallinthisplace3whenhesawthedonkeyallofasuddenhethoughtitwasamonster4hehidhimselfinthetreeswhilelookingatthedonkey5whatkindofanimalisthisandwhydoesitlookdifferentfromotheranimalsthatI’veseen6Butonedaythedonkeystretcheditsthinneckandcried7thetigerdiscoveredthatthedonkeydidn’thaveanyotherskillsbesidescrying8Buthedarednotrushtoitandeatitjustashedidtootheranimals9Thisdidirritatethedonkeymadethedonkeyangrywhoraiseditshindlegandkickedthetiger10ThistimeherushedtoitwithouthesitationandbititsrhroatPartFourWritingandTranslation2.TranslationPracticeP96万物之初，天地还是一体，充满混沌。

宇宙如同一个大黑蛋，盘古就在黑蛋里。

一万八千年以后，盘古长睡醒来，他感到窒息，于是他拿起一把斧子，用尽全身力量砸开黑蛋。

轻的、透明的部分冉冉上升，变成了天；而冷的、浑浊的物体依然在下面，变成了大地。

盘古站在中间，顶天立地。

天地开始以每天一长的速度分开，盘古的身子也随着长高。

一万八千年后，天更高，地更厚，盘古像一根九百万里高的柱子伫立其间，田地永远也无法再合在一起。

Unit3SocialProblemsVocabularyP1122.1constantly2impact3burden4Candidly5fulfillment6salaried7resentment8assistance9perfect10suppress3.1successfully2resentment3security4necessity5advisable6access/accessibility7athletic8maturity9emotional10effectivelyTranslationP1131Becauseofanemergencythedoctorwillnotbeavailableforseveralhours.2Howwilltaxesaffectpeoplewithlowincome3MymotheralwaystoldmethatinthelongrunIwouldbegladIdidn’tgiveuppracticingthepiano.4Thesebooksrangeinpriceform10to20.5Itseemstomethatyoudon’thavemuchchoice.6Giventheirinexperiencetheyhavedonequiteagoodjob.7Forsuchabighousethepriceisfairlycheap/lowbutyou’vegottotakeintoconsiderationthemoneyyouwillspendonrepairs.8Canwebeginwithdiscussingquestions/problemsarisingfromthelastmeetingPartFourWritingandTranslation2.TranslationPracticeP1421孩子最好远离毒品一个电话报警者打来三个电话，报告毒品交易。

他还对交易场所中小孩子的健康表示忧虑。

有两个人被发现因吸入过量毒品而深度中毒，现场还发现大量被使用过的注射器。

屋内情况非常糟糕，孩子们立即得到了保护。

2在逃的武装抢劫犯落入法网四名武装抢劫犯在逃离现场时，开枪打伤一名警察。

警察抓住了两名罪犯，但是不能确认另两名逃走的罪犯的身份。

打进警察热线的一个电话准确、详细地描述了这起事件和其中一个逃走的罪犯。

不久，一名男子被抓获，他被指控企图谋杀及武装抢劫。

Unit4CareerPlanningVocabularyP1611.1acceptable2efficiency3implications4instability5rationalize6uation7foreseeable8invention9hastily10probability11professional12challenging13defensive14personality2.1incase2Everysooften3resortto4talkover5startover6inreality7atstake8seizedon9leadingto10takestockof3.1programs2way3technical4both5provided6who7such8needed9opportunities10when11to12Completion13holding14early15hire16promote17up18educatingTranslationP1631Heunderwentamajorheartsurgeryseveralyearsago.2Weestimatedthatitwouldtakeaweektofinishthework.3IusedtoenjoyphotographybutInowhavenotimetopursueanyhobbies.4Youmaylovesomeonebutnotnecessarilyhavetomarryhim.5Terroristsresorttoviolencetoachievetheirpoliticalaims.6Hesayshe’llstayintheofficethisafternoonincaseyouwanttoseehim.7Scientistshaveidentifiedthegenethatcausesabnormalgrowth.8Theseexamplesdemonstratehowbadlysomestudentswritetheirresumes.PartFourWritingandTranslation2.TranslationPracticeP195AApplicantIInterviewerAI:

DoyouhaveaboyfriendA:

Yes.I:

IshehereinthiscityA:

Noheisinanothercity.I:

SorrywewillnotemployyouA:

WhynotI:

Youwouldnotbekeepingyourmindonyourwork.What’smorewedonotwanttoseeourtelephonebillincreaseenormouslybecauseofyou.BI:

DoyouhaveagirlfriendA:

No.HaveyoueverdatedagirlI:

Yesbutshedidn’twanttodatemeA:

DoyouwanttodategirlsafteryouhaveajobI:

Iwillsetmymindonworkfirst.Iwillnotconsidermymarriagenow.A:

Sorrywewillnotemployyou.I:

WhynotA:

Youarelackingintheabilityofdealingwithinterpersonalrelationships.Alsoyoulackself-confidence.CI:

DoyouhaveagirlfriendA:

Yes.I:

IssheprettyA:

Notquite.I:

Sorrywewillnotemployyou.A:

Canitbethataplaingirlfriendwillaffectyourcompany’simageI:

It’snotthat.Butourcompanyengagesinworksofart.Youraestheticjudgmentdoesnotsatisfyourcompany’sneed.DI:

DoyouhaveagirlfriendA:

Yes.I:

IssheprettyA:

Very.I:

IssheyourfirstloveA:

Yes.I:

Sorrywewillnotemployyoubecauseyoulacktheinitiativeinpursuingthebetterunceasingly.EI:

DoyouhaveagirlfriendA:

Yes.I:

IssheyourfirstloveA:

NoIhaveacoupleofgirlfriendsbefore.I:

Sorrywewillnotemployyoubecauseyouwouldsoonjob-hop.FI:

DoyouhaveaboyfriendA:

Yes.I:

IsheveryrichA:

No.I:

Sorrywewillnotemployyoubecauseyourjobistoworkwithmoney.Iamafraidyoucannotresistthetemptation.Unit5LanguageVocabularyP2151.SectionA1A2B3A4B5C6B7C8C9A10ASectionB1renewed2apply3persist4succeeded5drop6revealed7wonder8keenly9vainly10impressed2.1unconsciously2expectant3eventful4immeasurable5imitation/imitating6continually7tenderness8impatientTranslationP2161SeeingallthepeoplewalkingtoandfrooutsidetheofficeIbecamemoreworried.2Intimehewillseewhoishistruefriend.3Thatscientist’sexperimentgavebirthtoanewdrug.4Hehadbeenshutinbyillnessduringmuchofthewinter.5TheywouldpracticespokenEnglishatthefirstopportunity.6Everythingshevaluedmightbesweptawayovernight.7Towardsthecloseofthetermallthestudentsarebusypreparingforthefinals.8Itisaverycoldwinterandwelongforittobeover.PartFourWritingandTranslation2.TranslationPracticeP2391他钦佩布朗太太，这使我很惊奇。

2暴风雨持续了一整天；就在这段时间里船破裂了。

3虽然那个学生在做试验前已仔细阅读过实验说明，但由于他生搬硬套，未能得到满意的结果。

4我知道萨拉会将那个好消息告诉她姐姐的，而她姐姐又很可能将它告诉她的同学。

5史密斯先生很有教学经验，他将在春天和我们一起工作。

6邮递员早晨6点30分来。

这个时候我通常还在睡大觉呢。

Unit6ManandAnimalsVocabularyP2543.1survive2conflicts3available4likely5injuring6absorbed7competition8instinct9hesitated10similar4.1ensure2population3characteristic4exhibit5defense6familiar7territory8case9minute10aggressiveTranslationP2561Shealwaysbehavesbadlywhenherauntcomestovisit.2Ifithadn’tbeenforyourhelpwewouldn’thavebeenabletofinishthetaskintime.3Iwarnedhimoffgoingtotheeastcoastbecauseitwasfulloftourists.4Thefactthatsomethingischeapdoesn’tnecessarilymeanit’soflowquality.5Withoutanyonetoturntoforhelpmakinganappropriatechoicecanbedifficult.7OnlyifPetergoestotheeveningpartywillshego.8Icanonlycomparetheexperiencetoanightmare.WritingandTranslation2.TranslationpracticeP279主语从句1）这种理论的核心是：

我们的环境同我们的本能、性格特征和行为，即使有什么联系的话，也是微不足道的。

2）遗憾的是，我们的呼吁没有得到响应。

3）众所周知，肺癌至少部分是由于吸烟过多引起的。

4）现在把话题转到一个月以前发生的惨案上，这是很自然的事。

5）那位老太太解释说她在为一个女孩找一副手套。

宾语从句1）他想再次提醒大家，决定这件事的不止他一个人，还有其他许多人。

2）他们想要说明，为什么我们有某些特征并表现出某些行为。

3）在这场争论中，赞成“天性”的那些人认为：

我们的性格特征和行为模式大多是由生物因素所决定的。

4）伽利略最光辉是业绩在于他在1609年第一个把新发明的望远镜对准天空，证实了行星围绕太阳而不是围绕地球旋转。

Unit7TheyJoyofTravelVocabularyP2941.1engagement2sepa