高中英语教材常见重点动词短语集英卓.docx

高中英语教材常见重点动词短语集英卓.docx

《高中英语教材常见重点动词短语集英卓.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高中英语教材常见重点动词短语集英卓.docx（22页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

高中英语教材常见重点动词短语集英卓

高中英语教材常见重点动词短语集

agreeon商定，决定，达成共识

Thebuildingofanewcarfactorywasagreedonlastmonthandanewcompanyhasbeenstarted.

agreetodosth.同意做某事

Dotheyagreetosowwheatclosetogether?

add...to...把…加到…上

Chaplin'searliestfilmsweresilent,becausetheequipmentforaddingsoundtofilmshadnotyetbeendeveloped.

ask...for询问、向…要

Nowaskyourpartnerfortheanswers.

beabouttodosth.　即将做…　

ThisafternoonIwasjustabouttogoswimmingwhenluckilyourguidesawmeandshoutedatme,"Stop!

Don'tswim!

"

beanxiousabout为…而忧虑

We'vebeenanxiousaboutyou.

bebusywith　忙于…

Heisalwaysbusywithhisfarmwork.

befitfor适合于

Ifwegoonpollutingtheworld,itwon'tbefitforustolivein.

befondof爱好、喜爱

TheIrishareveryfondofmusicandpoems.

bemadefrom由…制造

Thepowderismadefromfish,bloodandbones.

bemadeupof由…组成

TheUKismadeupoffourcountries.

befamiliarwith对…熟悉

Oh,attheendsomesongsthateveryone'sfamiliarwith,thentheycanjoinin.

befamousfor因…著名

Plantsgrowwellalltheyearroundandtheparksandgardensarefamousfortheirflowers.

bepopularwithsb.受某人欢迎

ItispopularwithstudentsofEnglish,whoreaditinordertoimprovetheirEnglish.

berichin在…充足（充裕）

Itisrichinfibreandlowinsugarandfat.

betiredof厌烦做某事

Ireallyenjoyit,butI'mtiredofsomuchreading.

beuncertainabout对…不确定

ThedevelopmentoffilmswithsoundbecameaproblemforChaplin,ashewasuncertainaboutmakingfilmswithdialogue.

beusedto习惯于

Whensmokerswhoareusedtonicotinegowithoutitforanhourortwo,theybegintofeelbad.

beat...todeath打死

I'llneverforgetthetimewhenmyfatherwasbeatentodeath.

begone'spardon请原谅

Begyourpardon.

begin...with从…开始

Begineachsentencewiththewordsinbold.

breakawayfrom脱离…

LincolnsaidthatitwasnotrightforthesouthtobreakawayfromtheUnion.

breakout突然发生、爆发

Fightingbrokeoutbetweenthetwo.

breaktherule违反规定

Everyoneobeystherules;anyonewhobreakstherulesispunished.

bringdown1.降低2.使…倒下

Canyoutrytogetthemtobringdowntheprice?

Electricitylinesaswellastelephonepoleswerebroughtdownbyfallingtreesorbranches.

bringin引进、引来、吸收

TheystartedtouseEnglish,buttheyalsobroughtinsomewordsfromtheirownlanguages.

bringon使…前进

thenitisbroughtonalongaverysmallrailwaylinetoyourseatinfrontofyourtelevisionsothatyoudon'tevenhavetostandupwhenyougetwhatyouneed.

bringup教育、培养

Chaplinwasbroughtupbyhismotherwholearnttodanceatanearlyage.

belongto属于

Thefirealsodestroyedcarswhichbelongedtopeoplewhoworkedinthebuilding.

blowaway刮走、吹走

Strongwindscanalsoblowawaythevaluablesoilthatliesonthetopofthefields.

blowover（风）吹翻、刮翻

ThreefamousparksinandaroundLondonhadover1400treesblownover.

blowdown（风）吹倒

Fifteenmilliontreeshadbeenblowndownbythehighwinds,blockingroads,pathsandrailwaylines.

burndown把…烧成平地、烧光

Thebedclothescatchfireandthewholehousemaybeburntdown.

burn...totheground把…烧平

Inthecountrytherevolutionariessetfiretothenobles'castlesandburntthemtotheground.

cutoff切断

Theelectricitywascutoffforseveraldaystoo.

callat（aplace）访问（某地）

HecalledatthehospitalafterworktofindoutwhetherMrKingwasbetter.

callback回电话

Canyouaskhimtocallmeback?

callfor要求、号召、约请

Peoplearecallingforfreedomofallslaves.

callin招集、招来

Thearmywascalledintocutthroughfallentreesandtohelpcleartheroadsandpaths.

callon拜访、访问

SoIcalledonyouandaskedifIcouldborrowsomejewellery.

catchfire着火

Suddenlyapanofoilcatchesfire.

carefor喜欢、想要

Icareforreadingmagazines.

carryoff夺走

Worsestill,itcouldevencarryoffthebabyinitsmouth.

carryout开展、执行、实现

Theyarebeingusedmoreandmoretocollectinformationabouthespace,tocarryoutexperimentsandtosendtheinformationbacktoresearchcentresontheearth.

change...into把…变成，转换成

ChangethesesentencesfromDirectSpeechintoIndirectSpeech.

clearaway把…清除掉

Sheisclearingawaythebranchesofthatlargetree.

clearup整理、收拾

Everybodyseemstodropwastepaperinthestreet,andnobodyclearsitupattheendoftheday.

comeabout发生、产生

Howdidthesedifferencescomeabout?

comeacross（偶然）遇到

Amanwaswalkingthroughawoodandhecameacrossawood-cutter.

comeoff从…离开，脱落

Myraincoatgotcaughtinthedoorandthebottombuttoncameoff.

comeout出发、出版、发行

Howdidtheprintingcomeout?

cometo共计、达到

Bytheendoftheyear,thetotalmoneycollectedhadcometoover92milliondollars,allofwhichweresenttoAfrica.

cometrue变为现实，实现

I'vealwaysdreamtofcomingtoChina,andnowmydreamhascometrue.

comeup抬头、上来、上升

Putshisheadunderwater,butsooncomesupforbreath.

compareto与…相比

Inthe16-19agegroup,32%ofwomensmoke,comparedto28%ofmen.

compare...with把…与…进行比较

SometimesitisnecessarytocompareEnglishwithChinese.

connectto连接、相连

Theroom,connectedtotherestofthehousebyalongpassage,wascompletelyempty.

Youjustpressthenumbersandthephonewillconnectyoutotherightnumber.

connectwith与…相连

Howisonetelephoneconnectedwithanothertoday?

consider...as把（某人）看作

Today,AbrahamLincolnisconsideredasoneofthegreatestofallAmericanpresidents.

consider...tobe把...看作是

thepeoplehadconsideredhimtobeagreatleader,andawise,kindandhonestman.

considerdoing...考虑做某事

Haveyouconsideredhavingawalkaftersupper?

cutoff切断

Manytownsandvillageshadtheirwatersupplycutoffbecausetherewasnoelectricity.

cutthrough剪断、凿穿

Thearmywascalledintocutthroughfallentreesandtohelpcleartheroadsandpaths.

cutup齐根割掉、切碎

"I'mcuttingthistreeup."

dealwith处理、对付

Hereissomeadvicefordealingwithcommoninjuries.

dependon依靠、相信、信赖

Youcandependonus,sir.

dieof死于…

Tensofthousandsofpeoplediedofhunger.

dieout消失、灭亡

However,manyofthesearedyingout.

divide...into...把…分成…

Irelandisdividedintotwocountries.　

doagooddeed做件好事

Quarrellingoftenwithhisfriends,Sydneywasdeterminedtodoagooddeed.

doone'sbest尽某人的最大努力

Thefarmersdotheirbesttosupplythemarketwithenoughvegetables.

dosb.afavor帮某人一个忙

Domethefavortoputonthisshirt,andthissuit.

dowell做的好

He'sdoingwellinthenavy.

dowrong做坏事、犯罪

Evremondefamilyhaddonemuchwrong.

dreamof向往、渴望、梦想

I'vealwaysdreamtofcomingtoChina,andnowmydreamhascometrue.

dropin顺便走访（某人）

I'lldropinandleavethenewaddress.

eatup吃光、吃完

IateupallthefoodIcouldfindinthefridge.

earnone'sliving谋生

Manypeopleearntheirlivingbywritingmusic.

endup结束、告终

Evenifnoneofthisistrueforustoday,itisprobablethatonedaywewillendupwithadisability.

falloff跌落、下降

Thehousemovedandafewpicturesfelloffthewall,butthatwasall.

fallinlovewith爱上…

AfterthereturnofDrManateetoEngland,twomenfellinlovewithLucieManatee,CharlesDarnayandSydneyCarton.

fallover跌倒、倒下

Afteramoment,itfelloverandlaystill.

getalongwith与…相处

Alltheotherstudentswenttothesamejuniormiddleschool,sotheygetalongverywellwitheachother.

getback回来、返回

SeeyouwhenIgetback.

getcloseto接近

Thereweresomanypeopleinthestreetwatchingthefirethatfirefighterscouldnotgetclosetothebuilding.

getdownto开始认真做…

Assoonasthereportersknowwhattowriteabout,theygetdowntowork.

getintouchwith与…联系（接触）

FinallyHankandhisfriendgaveeachothertheiraddressesandpromisedtogetintouchagainwitheachotherwhentheybothreturnedtotheStates.

getoff脱下

Pleasegetthosethingsoff,sir,andthrowthemintothefire.

getmarried结婚

Thepersongettingmarriedisarelativeofmymother.

getthrough通过、拨通（电话）

Ican'tgetthrough.Theline'sbusy.

gettogether聚会、联欢

Wemustgettogethersomeothertimeforachat.

getintothehabitof染上…的习惯

Nicotineisadrugthatgetsoneintothehabitofsmoking.

giveadvice提建议

Giveadvicetoyourfriend.

giveback　归还、退还

Iwouldlikeyoutochangethisblouse,orelsegivememymoneyback.

givein屈服、让步

Kingcalledforblackpeoplenottogiveinbuttocontinuethestruggle.

giveup放弃

Onehabitissmoking.Hecan'tgiveitup.

goaway走开、离开、逃跑

Didyoustayathomeordidyougoaway?

goagainst反对、不利于

Butifyougoagainstnatureanddothingsatthewrongtimeofyear,youwillhavetodomoreworkandtheresultswillnotbesogood.

goahead用吧

-----Thanks.IwonderifIcoulduseyourphone.

----Sure.Goahead.

gobad（食物）变坏、坏掉

Around1850,aterriblediseasehitthepotatocrop,andpotatoeswentbadinthesoil.

gooff离开，走开

WhenareyougoingofftoGuangzhou?

Intheafternoon,weallwentoffseparatelytolookfornewplants.

goondoingsth.继续干某时、不停地干某事

Sometimeswegoonworkingafterdarkbythelightsofourtractors.

goonwith继续

Withthepaythathereceivedandsaved,hewentonwithhisstudiesatuniversity,wherehereceivedadoctor'sdegreein1905.

goup上涨、上升

Ibelievepricesmightgoupnextweek.

growup生长

Ordotheygrowupbythemselves?

handin交上来、递交

ThereportMrTurnerhandedinwasaboutthemotorrace.

handout分发

Itseemsnecessarytohandoutthelisteningtexttothestudents.

haveagoodtrip一路顺风

Ofcourse.Goodluck.Haveagoodtrip.

haveatalkwith与…谈话

YangMeiishavingatalkwithherteacherSaraaboutlearningEnglish.

haveaseat坐下

Comeinandhaveaseat.

haveatest参加测验

I