高考英语二轮复习讲义04完形填空训练题配答案.docx
《高考英语二轮复习讲义04完形填空训练题配答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高考英语二轮复习讲义04完形填空训练题配答案.docx（12页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
高考英语二轮复习讲义04完形填空训练题配答案
2013高考英语二轮复习讲义04：
完形填空训练题配答案
热身训练------完形填空
ToBeLucky,BePrepared
IremembertheexactmomentIlearnedtheprincipleofpreparingforluck.
Iwasonthewrestlingteam.Now,ifthere’sonethingIcantellyouaboutanysport,itisthatwrestlingisprobablythesportthathastheleast__1__.Thereareonlytwopeopleoutonthemat,soyoucannot__2__itonyourteammatesoryourcoach.Andguesswhat?
Thereisno__3__becausewedothewholethingindoors,soyoucan’tsay,“Itwasraining.”or“Itwassnowing.”Itmakes__4__tosaywrestlingisthesportwiththeleastluck.
Onourteamweretwoworldchampions;oneofthemhadbeenaworldchampionfivetimes.We__5__hadfivepeoplewhowerenationalchampions.Oneofthemwasaguy__6__thenameofJohn.
Johnhadneverbeen__7__inmyhighschoolwrestlingcompetitionthatIcouldremember,__8__hewasanationalchampion.Therewasnobodylocallywhocouldtouchhim.
Oneday,we__9__amatchwithourbiggestopponent（对手）.Johnwentoutonthemat,andaboutaminuteand30secondsintothematchhetriedtomakeaparticular__10__.Herolledover,andhisopponent__11__himhalfwaythroughhisroll.Hewaspinned__12__！
Thematchwasover.
Irememberonthebusonthewayhome,oneofourteammatestriedto__13__Johnbysaying,“Oh,hejustgotlucky.”AndJohnsaid,“That’ssostupid.Theopportunitypresenteditself,__14__heexploitedit.”
Weusedtohavethisbigsigninourwrestlingroomthatthecoachhad__15__there:
“Luckiswhathappenswhenopportunity__16__preparation.”
John’sopponentwaspreparedtoexploitthisopportunity.Theprobabilityof__17__Johnwasnotstrong,andheknewit.Buthepaidattentiontothe__18__opportunitytopresentitself,andhedefeatedandpinnedafive－timenationalchampion.
Inotherwords,thereal__19__is“Beprepared！
”It’snotjustfindingtheopportunity;youhavetobepreparedto__20__it.
1．A.luckB.risk
C.difficultyD.opportunity
2．A.accuseB.blame
C.doubtD.keep
3．A.stressB.injury
C.weatherD.standard
4．A.judgmentB.progress
C.senseD.way
5．A.alsoB.even
C.onlyD.once
6．A.underB.for
C.inD.by
7．A.hurtB.chosen
C.trainedD.defeated
8．A.althoughB.because
C.unlessD.until
9．A.wentforB.waitedfor
C.foughtforD.playedfor
10．A.signB.step
C.taskD.move
11．A.fixedB.threw
C.caughtD.carried
12．A.accidentallyB.fortunately
C.unfairlyD.instantly
13．A.calmB.comfort
C.convinceD.forgive
14．A.soB.or
C.andD.but
15．A.setB.put
C.leftD.used
16．A.meetsB.suits
C.getsD.fits
17．A.strikingB.beating
C.knockingD.controlling
18．A.equalB.exact
C.restD.right
19．A.messageB.passage
C.decisionD.suggestion
20．A.receiveB.follow
C.seizeD.save
[答案]
1．A。
作者认为和其他运动相比，摔跤毫无“运气”可言。
本段最后也有线索提示。
2．B。
垫子上只有两名选手（在进行实力的较量），因而不能把比赛失利“归咎”于队友或教练。
A项表示“控告；指控”，不符合常识。
3．C。
根据后半句可知摔跤运动在室内举行，不受“天气”影响。
4．C。
根据作者的上述解释可知说摔跤运动最不能靠运气的很有“道理”，makesense为固定搭配，“有意义，有道理”。
5．A。
作者所在的队中既有世界知名冠军，“也”有国家冠军。
6．D。
他们中有一个名叫约翰的小伙子。
bythenameof表示“名叫……的”。
7．D。
根据本段最后一句可知在作者的记忆中他在高中任何摔跤比赛中都没有被“击败”过。
8．B。
他之所以有如此辉煌的成就是“因为”他是国家冠军。
9．A。
此处gofor表示“参加”。
fightfor表示“为争取……而斗争”，与后面的宾语搭配不合题意。
10．D。
在比赛中的最后关头，他试图做一个特别的“动作”以出奇制胜。
11．C。
对手在他刚翻过一半身时“击中”了他。
A项表示“固定；安装；修理”；B项表示“扔”；D项表示“携带”，都与比赛常识不符。
12．D。
由于他被对手击中，他“瞬间”动弹不得。
13．B。
他以前是常胜将军，未曾遇到过对手，如今却输给了对方，所以队友会来“安慰”他。
14．C。
对手看到机会自动上门，自然会加以利用。
此处表示顺承关系。
15．B。
教练在摔跤房外“竖起”一块大牌子。
16．A。
当机会“遇到”事先的准备后，就会有运气发生。
17．B。
对手“打败”约翰的可能性不大，而且对手也十分清楚这一点。
18．D。
但是他在关注时机，等待“适当的”时机自己出现。
19．A。
换句话说，真正的“信息”是要作好准备。
20．C。
不仅仅是发现机会，还必须准备好“抓住”机会。
*******************************************************结束
完形填空专练
（1）
Firecanhelppeopleinmanyways.Butitcanalsobeveryharmful（有害的）.Firecankeepyourhouse__1__,givelightandcookfood.Butfirecanburnthings__2__.Bigfirecanburn,trees,houses,animalsorpeople.
Nobodyknowshowpeoplebegantousefire.Butthereare__3__.interestingoldstoriesabouthowamanorwomanstartedafire.Oneis__4__aman.Theman__5__averylongtimeago.Hewentupthesunand__6__firedown.
Todaypeopleknowhowtomakeafirewithmatches（火柴）.Childrensometimes__7__toplaywiththem.Butmatchescanbeverydangerous.Onematchcanburnapieceofpaper.and__8__itcouldburnahouse.Asmallfirecanturnabigfire.veryquickly.Soyou__9__becarefulwithmatches.
Becarefulwithfire,anditwill__10__you.Butifyouaren’tcarefulwithfire.anditmayhurtyou.
1.A.warm B.warmer C.cool D.cooler
2.A.also B.too C.either D.neither
3.A.many B.much C.little D.no
4.A.over B.about C.alittle D.no
5.A.worked B.studied C.learned D.lived
6.A.bring B.take C.brought D.took
7.A.enjoy B.like C.don'tlike D.become
8.A.after B.late C.yet D.then
9.A.can B.man C.will D.must
10.A.help B.do C.tell D.hope
Key:
1．C 2．C 3．D 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．D 8．A 9．B 10．D
（2）
EnglishnamesandChinesenamesarequitedifferentinsome1ways,butit'snothardforustoknow．
UnlikeChinese,mostEnglishpeoplehave2names．Oneistheirfamilyname,bothoftheothernamesaregivennames．Theirfamilynameis3thegivenname．TheyuseMr,MrsorMisswiththe4name,buttheyneveruse5withthefirstname．Forexample,wecan6amannamedJamesAllanGreenMrGreen,7wecan'tcallhimMrJamesorMrAllan．PeopleusuallyuseJim8James．JimisshortforJamesbecauseit's9toremember．
ButChinesenamesaretheopposite．AgirlwiththenameHanLimei10herfamilynameHanfirst．Ofcourse,shecanbecalledAhMeiforshortinChinaifyouwish．
1．A．another B．other C．others D．theothers
2．A．one B．two C．three D．four
3．A．above B．front C．back D．behind
4．A．last B．given C．middle D．full
5．A．their B．them C．its D．it
6．A．ask B．say C．call D．write
7．A．so B．or C．and D．but
8．A．insteadofB．forlongC．sofar D．nextto
9．A．important B．easy C．difficultD．interesting
10．A．put B．putting C．puts D．wasput
KEY:
1．B2．C3．D4．A5．B6．C7．D8．A9．B10．C
（3）
Everydaysomepeoplearekilledwhiletheyarecrossingtheroads．1ofthesepeopleareoldpeopleandchildren．Oldpeopleareoftenkilledbecausetheycan'tseeor2verywell．Childrenarekilledbecausetheyarenot3．Theyforgettolookandlistenbeforethey4theroads．
Acarorabuscan'tstop5．Ifacarisgoingveryfast,itwilltravelmanymetres6itstops．Somepeopledon'talwaysunderstandthis．Theythinkacarcanstop7afewmetres．Itisdifficultto8howfastacarismoving．Theonlywaytocrosstheroadssafelyistolook9ways,rightandleft．Theniftheroadsare10,youcancrossthem．
1．A．MuchB．MostC．More
2．A．hearB．tohearC．hearing
3．A．careB．carefullyC．careful
4．A．acrossB．comeC．cross
5．A．fastB．quicklyC．quick
6．A．beforeB．whileC．after
7．A．inB．onC．at
8．A．knowB．lookC．listen
9．A．allB．eachC．both
10．A．fullB．emptyC．busy
KEY:
1．B2．A3．C4．C5．B6．A7．A8．A9．C10．B
（4）
MissZhaoisoneofthemostpopularteachersintheschool．Yesterdayshecameintothe1withabigsmileonherface．Shesaidtoher2thatshewas3toseetheydidwellinthesportsmeeting．But4wasnotpleasedtoseetheclassroomlastSaturdaynotas5asusual．Shehopedtheywouldcleantheclassroomeveryday．
WeiHuawason6yesterday．Shesaideveryonewasat7exceptLinTao．ThenshetoldMissZhaoabouttheir8totheGreatWalllastSunday．Luckilytheweatherwas9．Theyplayedgamesandhadapicnicthere．AfterWeiHua10hertalk，MissZhaobeganherlesson．
1．A．shop B．classroom C．park D．office
2．A．students B．teachers C．workers D．doctors
3．A．angryB．sorry C．glad D．sad
4．A．she B．I C．we D．he
5．A．dark B．old C．large D．clean
6．A．timeB．duty C．foot D．top
7．A．home B．noon C．night D．school
8．A．visitB．music C．clock D．football
9．A．bad B．fine C．rainy D．windy
10．A．started B．had C．finished D．gave
KEY:
1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．D 6．B 7．D 8．A 9．B 10．C
（5）
Whenyouwave（挥手）toafriend,youareusingsignlanguage.Whenyousmileatsomeone,youmeantobe 1.Whenyouputonefinger（手指）infrontofyour 2,youmean"Bequiet."
Yet,peopleindifferentcountriesmayusedifferentsignlanguages.
OnceanEnglishmanwasinItaly.Hecouldspeak 3 Italian.Onedaywhilehewaswalkinginthestreet,hefelt 4 andwentintoarestaurant（餐馆）.Whenthewaitercame,theEnglishman 5 hismouth,puthisfingersintoitandtookthemoutagainandmovedhislips（嘴唇）.Inthisway,he 6 tosay,"Bringmesomethingtoeat."Butthewaiterbroughthimalotofthingsto 7 .Firsttea,thencoffee,thenmilk,butnofood.TheEnglishmanwas 8 thathewasnotabletotellthewaiterhewashungry.Hewas 9 toleavetherestaurantwhenanothermancameinandputhishandsonhisstomach（肚子）.Andthissignwas 10 enoughforthewaiter.Inafewminutes,thewaiterbroughthimalargeplateofbreadandmeat.AtlasttheEnglishmanhadhismealinthesameway.
1.A.nice
B.friendly
C.fine
D.well
2.A.eye
B.hand
C.mouth
D.arm
3.A.alittle
B.few
C.afew
D.alittle
4.A.hungry
B.tired
C.sad
D.worried
5.A.washed
B.opened
C.closed
D.touched
6.A.dared
B.meant
C.had
D.decided
7.A.eat
B.drink
C.carry
D.play
8.A.happy
B.glad
C
升级会员 