新世纪大学英语综合教程第二册课后作业及答案.docx

新世纪大学英语综合教程第二册课后作业及答案.docx

《新世纪大学英语综合教程第二册课后作业及答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《新世纪大学英语综合教程第二册课后作业及答案.docx（10页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

新世纪大学英语综合教程第二册课后作业及答案

Unit1

1.Intheboxesbelowaresomeofthewordsyouhavelearnedinthisunit.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththem.Changetheformwherenecessary.

alternativeconstantcrippleimpressiveinitialmoveputreactshallowtackleuniversal

1）Thoughwehavebeensuccessfulinourworksofar,wemustbepreparedtotackledifficultproblemsinthedaystocome.

2）Duringthebattle,thesoldiersdidn’thavemanychoices.Theonlyalternativetobeingtakenprisonerwastodiefighting.

3）Therearealreadyinitialsuccesses,butforthefinalvictorywewillhavetowaitforanotheryear.

4）Thereisnouniversalagreementaboutthemeaningoflife;differentpeoplehavedifferentunderstandings.

5）Unfortunately,acontinuingriseintheoilpricehascrippledtheeconomyofthisAfricancountry.

8）Wewereattractedbythefascinatingpainting.Itscleveruseofcolourandlightwasveryimpressive.

9）A（n）shallowthinkermaybeabletosaysomethingclearly,butadeepthinkermakesusseethatthereissomethingthatcannotbesaid.

10）Whathappensisnotasimportantashowyoureacttowhathappens.

14）Hiswifewasalwayscomplainingathomeandhewastiredofherconstantcomplaints.

17）Iknowyouarebothproudandfinditdifficulttoforgiveeachotheraftersuchabadargument,butsomeonehastomakethefirst

18）AsWilliamShakespearemoveputitinAMidsummerNight’sDream,“lovelooksnotwiththeeyes,butwiththemind.”

2.Intheboxesbelowaresomeoftheexpressionsyouhavelearnedinthisunit.Doyouunderstandtheirmeanings?

Doyouknowhowtousetheminthepropercontext?

Nowcheckforyourselfbydoingtheblank-fillingexercise.Changetheformwherenecessary.

countsth.againstsb.dosb.wrong

finditinoneselftodosth.likeitornot

rootoutsth.takeholdwartsandall

2）Iadvisedhimtogetridofhisbadhabitassoonaspossible;otherwiseitwouldbetoolateifittookhold.

3）Theprofessorsaysthatthebestwaytorootoutpovertyiscreatingmorejobsforthelocalpeople.

4）Stephenisyoungandinexperienced,butpleasedonotcountthatagainsthim.

5）IfsomeoneIloveneedshelp,I’llfinditinmyselftogiveofmyverybest.

7）Hewrotealetterofapology,sayinghehadnevermeanttodoherwrongandwouldn’thurtheranymore.

8）Whetheryoulikeitornotandwhetheryouadmititornot,theInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourlife.

6.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsandexpressionsgiveninbrackets.

1）在生活中，我们最愚蠢的行为就是太执着于自己的东西，不愿意放弃。

Inlifeourstupidiestcourseofactionistoclingtoomuchtowhatwehaveandrefusetoletgo.

2）我愿意在IT行业工作，但我不知如何着手。

I'mwillingtoworkintheITindustry,buthavenoideahowtogoaboutit.

3）许多人都已意识到与大自然和谐相处的重要性。

Manypeopleareawareoftheimportanceoflivinginharmonywithnature.

4）像“代沟”这样的问题是不可以被掩盖起来的。

Problemslikethegenerationgapcannotbesweptunderthecarpet.

5）我始终不懂什么事在使她烦心。

Ineverdidunderstandwhatwaseatingawayather.

6）他一生都与世无争。

Hehasbeenatpeacewiththeworldallhislife.

7）他没有说出自己的想法。

一则她未必理解，二则他怕自己得不到她的宽恕。

Hedidnotspeakout/saywhathethought.Foronething,shemightnotunderstand.Foranother,hewasafraidthatshemightnotforgivehim.

8）随着岁月流逝，他对中国文化越来越感兴趣。

Astheyearsrooledby,hebecameincreasinglyinterestedin/fascinated

Unit2

1.Intheboxesbelowaresomeofthewordsyouhavelearnedinthisunit.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththem.Changetheformwherenecessary.

adoptcharacterizeconfineemphasizepicture

remarkableresponserevealstretch

1）Alotofchildrenarenear-sighted.Wecannotemphasizetheimportanceofprotectingoureyestoomuch.

2）Theirexperimentstretchedoveraperiodoftenyears.Atlast,theireffortspaidoff.

4）You’dbetterconfineyoursummarytothemainidea’don’ttrytotalkaboutthetrivialthings.

5）Trulyremarkableprogresshasbeenmadeinashortperiodoftime,whichistheresultofthehardworkofeveryoneinvolved.

8）Josephdidgivemeaquickreplythistime,butIwonderwhyhemadenoresponsetomylastquestion.

9）Historywillrevealthetruthinthefutureandtheywillrealizewhatawrongthingtheydid.

10）Thecamelischaracterizedbyanabilitytogowithoutwaterfordays.

11）Itishardtopicturehimasagovernmentofficialbecausehelookssofunny,butIbethemakesgoodone.

12）Menshouldopenuptheirmindsandadoptacorrectattitudetowardswomen.

2.Intheboxesbelowaresomeoftheexpressionsyouhavelearnedinthisunit.Doyouunderstandtheirmeanings?

Doyouknowhowtousetheminthepropercontext?

Nowcheckforyourselfbydoingtheblank-fillingexercise.Changetheformwherenecessary

allbutinparticularinsearchoftakein

3）Thelocalpeopletellmeitisallbutimpossibletoclimbuptothetopofthesnowymountain.

4）MarilynMonroewenttoHollywoodinsearchoffameandfortune.

6）Lastbutnotleast,Iwouldliketothankallofyou,andinparticulartheChairman.Dr.Rogers,forhisfullsupportoverthelastthreeyears.

8）Whenhetookinwhatwashappeningandrealizedsomethingwaswrong,hedecidedtogetawayquickly.

7.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsandexpressionsgiveninbrackets

1）这种情景总是令我感动，让我深思。

Suchasightalwaysmovesmeandsetsmethinking.

2）别怪她了，在类似情况下，你自己也会这么做的。

Stopscolding/blamingher—you’dhavedonethesamethingunder/insimilarcircumstances.

3）我们应当为自己所拥有的一切面心存感激，而不是对任何事情都漫不经心。

Weshouldbeappreciativeof/gratefulforwhatwehaveinsteadoftakingeverythingforgranted.

4）他也许会答应改变，但无非又是说一套做一套罢了。

Hemaypromisetochange,butit’sthesameoldstoryofsayingonethinganddoinganother.

5）我苦苦思索该怎样把这可怕的消息告诉他。

Irackedmybrainsabouthowtobreaktheterriblenewstohim.

6）我将永远无法报答父母为我所做的一切。

Itwillbeimpossibleformetorepaymyparentsforeverythingtheyhavedoneforme

7）且让我再次感谢大家的参与，祝你们工作顺利。

Fornow,itremindstometothankyouoncemoreforjoiningusandwishyougoodluckinyourwork.

8）我一开始就说过，他会给我们惹麻烦的。

Isaidrightfromthebeginningthathewouldcauseustrouble.

Unit3

1.Intheboxesbelowaresomeofthewordsyouhavelearnedinthisunit.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththem.Changetheformwherenecessary.

neglectprospectrewardtrace

4）Thegardenhasfallenintoastateofneglectsinceitsownerdiedtwoyearsago.

7）TheoriginofChinesewritingcanbetracedbacktoancientChinaalthoughwearenotcertainofthedateofitsinvention.

11）MoreandmorepeopleinbigcompaniesareenrollinginEnglishcoursestoimprovetheirpromotion（晋升）prospects

15）Susanstartedsingingtoherbabyandwasrewardedwithasmile.

2.Intheboxesbelowaresomeoftheexpressionsyouhavelearnedinthisunit.Doyouunderstandtheirmeanings?

Doyouknowhowtousetheminthepropercontext?

Nowcheckforyourselfbydoingtheblank-fillingexercise.Changetheformwherenecessary

comeacrosscomeupwithfloodinmanya

packupplunge…in/intoput…tothetest

staythecourse

1）Sincethesummervacationhasstarted,let’spackupandspendaweekinthecountrywithmygrandparents.

2）TheboyissointerestedinthepopularnovelentitledHarryPorterandtheDeathlyHallows（圣徒）thathehasreaditformanyatime.

3）IadmireSteveverymuch,forinhispursuitofasuccessfullife,healwaysstaysthecourseandnevergivesupinspiteofthemanydifficultiesandriskshehasencountered.

4）Thecouple’slovewasputtothetestwhenthehusbandwascrippledinacaraccident.

5）Imailedout250letterstocompletestrangersforhelpandwithin6weeksthestreamofmoneycamefloodinginfromalloverthecountry.

6）Whensearchingforsomenewsonline（在线的）lastnight,Icameacrossaninterestingwebsite（网址）devotedtocomputergames.

7）Heissocleverthathecanalwaysscomeupwithsolutionsatthelastmoment.

8）Atthesightofthebigfish,thefishermanplungedhishandsintothewaterandcaughtitwithgracefulease.

4.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsandexpressionsgiveninbrackets

1）听说他的新书是根据发生在田纳西州一个小镇上的真事写的。

RumorhasitthathisnewbookisbasedonatruestoryaboutafamilyinasmallTennesseetown.

2）他在中学教书，但也兼职做些翻译来赚取外快。

Heteachesinamiddleschool,buthedoessometranslationworkonthesidetobringextracash/money.

3）自信是件好事，但自信与自负是有区别的。

It’sgoodtobeconfident（aboutyourself）,butthereisadifferencebetweenconfidenceandconceit.

4）只有坚持到底的人才会成功。

半途而废的人永远也无法实现梦想。

Onlythosewhostickitoutcanachievesuccess.Thosewhogiveuphalfwaywillneverrealizetheirdreams.

5）一个真正的英雄有勇气，有高尚的目标，而且乐于奉献。

Atrueheropossesses/hascourage,anoblepurposeandawillingnesstomakesacrifices.

6）任何人只要拿起这本小说读了第一段，就会发现很难把它放下。

Anyonewhopickedupthisnovelandreadsthefirstparagraphwillbehardpressedtoputitdown.

7）从某种意义上说，生活就像游泳。

如果你总是扶住池边，就永远也学不会。

Inasense,lifeislikeswimming;ifyoukeepholdingontothesidesofthepool,you（will）neverlearn.

8）一个民族的前途在很大程度上取决于其教育与培训的质量。

Thefutureofanationdependsinalargemeasureuponthequalityofeducationandtraining.

Unit4

1.Intheboxesbelowaresomeofthewordsyouhavelearnedinthisunit.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththem.Changetheformwherenecessary.

accomplishaddressconverselycrisiscurse

highlightincredibleissueperspectivepositive

rareshape

1）Don’tjustmakeanegativecomplaintaboutourservice;giveussomepositiveadvice.

3）Viewedfromaninternationalperspective,itappearsabsolutelyessentialtoemphasizetheimportanceofpotentialcustomers’needsindevelopingcountries.

5）Wecanhavemanychoicesinlifeandthechoicesthatwemakewillshapeourlift.

6）Effortss