湖南省普通高中学业水平考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

湖南省普通高中学业水平考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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湖南省普通高中学业水平考试英语试题Word版含答案

2014年湖南省普通高中学业水平考试英语试卷（真题）

本试卷分听力技能、知识运用、阅读技能、写作技能四个部分，共7页。

时量120分钟，满分100分。

第一部分听力技能（共两节。

满分20分）

做听力技能时，请先在试卷上作答。

听力技能结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将第1至16小题的答案转涂到答题卡上。

将第17至20小题的答案转写到答题卡上。

第一节听力理解（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分）

听下面9段对话，每段对话后有一个或一个以上小题，从题中所给的A.B.C选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。

每小题5秒钟；听完后将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

例听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。

I.Howmuchistheshirt?

A£19.13.B£9.18.C.£9.15

答案是C。

1.WhatmakesTimupset?

A.Thechemistrytest.B.Thephysicstest.C.Themathstest.

听下面一段对话，回答第2小题/

2.Whereisthemangoing?

A.Totheteacher’soffice.B.Tothebusstop.C.Tothehotel.

听下面一段对话,回答第3小题。

3.WhomwillthemanbuyaT-shirtfor?

A.Hismother.B.Hisfather.C.Hisbrother.

听下面一段对话，回答第4小题。

4.HowmanychildrenarethereinAnn’sfamily?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

听下面一段对话，回答第5小题。

5.Whenwillthetwospeakersmeet?

A.At9.30a.m.B.At9.00a.m.C.At8.30a.m.

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

6.Whatistheweatherliketomorrow?

A.Foggy.B.Windy.C.Sunny.

7.Howdoesthewomanknowtheweather?

A.BywatchingTV.B.Bylisteningtotheradio.C.Byreadingnewspapers.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。

8.Whichcountryisthenewstudentfrom?

A.America.B.China.C.Italy.

9.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Workmates.B.Strangers.C.Classmates.

10.WhowantstogotoChina?

A.Theboy.B.Thegirl.C.Thenewstudent.

听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。

11.Whichsubjectdoesthewomanwanttoimprove?

A.HerEnglish.B.HerSpanish.C.HerFrench*

12.Whogivesthewomantheadvice?

A.MrGreen.B.MrBlack.C.MrJackson.

13.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomangetting?

A.AoMP4B.Amobilephone.C.Adictionary.

听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。

14.Whycan’tLinLingotoNanNan’sbirthdayparty?

A.Becausesheistoobusy.B.Becauseshedoesn’tlikeparties.

C.Becauseherparentsdon’tallowherto.

15.WhousuallybuystheclothesforLinLin?

A.Hermother.B.Herfather.C.Hersister.

16.WhatcanLinLindowithherfriendsonSundaynights?

A.Buynewclothes.B.Playsports.C.Seemovies.

第二节笔录要点（共4小题；每小题1分，满分4分）

听下面一段材料，将第17至20小题的信息补充完整，每小题不超过三个单词。

听材料都，悔将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出15秒钟的作答肘间。

本段材料读两遍。

CarProblemsinChina

Situation

Thenumberofcarswillbe140millionbv17.

Effects

◆Therearemoretrafficjamsandroadaccidents.

◆Pollutionisalreadya18probleminChina.

Advice

◆Peopleshould19twicebeforethevbuvacar.

◆Thegovernmentmust20actiontosolvethepmhlftm

第二部分知识运用（共两节，满分20分）

第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

从A、B、C、D选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildheorshewants.

A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案是B。

21.Ioftengototheschoollibrarywithfriendsatweekends.

A.myB.mineC.meD.I

22.Smokingkills,soyoustopsmoking.

A.mayB.canC.mustD.dare

23.WehavenotgivenupthesearchforthemissingplaneMH370,?

A.don’tweB.haven’tweC.doweD.havewe

24.ThisisthecityDanielvisitedlastsummervacation.

A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose

25.______isreportedthattheNo.2UndergroundinChangshaisnowinuse.

A.ItB.ThatC.ThisD.There

26.Sarahwantstoknowshehaspassedtheexamornot.

A.whyB.howC.whetherD.what

27.Travellingagoodwaytolearnabouttheworld.

A.isB.areC.haveD.has

28.The31stSummerOlympicGames_____inBrazilin2016.

A.haveheldB.heldC.areheldD.willbeheld

29.BothJeffandJoanhavebeenlearningChinesetheycametoChinain2013.

A.whileB.sinceC.untilD.before

30.Youcanaskyourteachersyouwhenyouhavetrouble.

A.helpsB.helpedC.tohelpD.helping

第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读T面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第31至第40小题所给的A、B、C、D选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Haveyoueverheardtheradioclubinourschool?

Itisgreatbecauseitisrunbythestudentsfortheschool.KateJonesis31assheisoneofthehosts.

Itwas32twoyearsago.Oneday,Katejustbeganthinkingabout33foreveryone,sosheaskedtheheadmasterifmusiccouldbeplayedduringbreaktimes.Heagreedtothe34,andtwoyearslaterKateisinchargeoftheradioclub35theoldeststudentmember.Theclubismuchmorethanmusic.Everymorningthehosts36theirschoolmatesabouttheweather,recentnews,andsomespecialmessagesthattheyarerequiredtobroadcast.

Whenparentscometovisittheschoolandtalktotheteachers,Kateandherfellows37playsongssungbystudents,andalsogivemessagestoinformthe38ofeventssuchasoutingsandschoolplays.Attheendoftheschoolyear,manystudentswhoaregraduatingusethe39togivemessagestotheirclosefriendsandteachers.

Katesaysshewillmisstheradioclubaftergraduation,40sheknowsthatitwillcontinuewithouther.

31.A.afraidB.shyC.luckyD.angry

32.A.startedB.madeC.foundD.ended

33.A.paintingsB.sportC.storiesD.music

34.A.orderB.questionC,ideaD.speech

35.A.toB.aboutC.asD.from

36.A.tellB.warnC.callD.ask

37.A.neverB.oftenC.seldomD.hardly

38.A.foreignersB.reportersC.friendsD.parents

39.A.clubB.partyC.teamD.class

40.A.thusB.butC.orD.so

第三部分阅读技能（共三节，满分35分）

第一节阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

LilywenttoLondonwithherparentsforatwo-weekvacation.Shesentpostcardstoherfriends.

41.Thepostcardsyoureadwereallsentby.

A.TanXiaoB.LeiFangC.WangLinD.Lily

42.WhichofthefollowingplaceshasLilyNOTvisitedyet?

A.TheRiverThames.B.TheTowerofBridge.

C.BuckinghamPalace.D.OxfordUniversity.

43.WhatdoesLilythinkofthepeopleinLondon?

A.Friendlyandhelpful.B.Beautifulandinteresting.

C.Amazingandfamous.D.Busyandtiring.

44.WhatLilydoesn’tlikeaboutLondonisits.

A.weatherB.foodC.subwayD.photos

B

Astimegoeson,peoplehavecometorealizetheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.Buttheycan’tdealwitheverythingbythemselves.Takesmallsteps,andyoucanmakeadifference.

●ThinkGreen.Thinkabouttheenvironmentasyouliveyourlife.IfyouturnofflightsandTVwhenleavingtheroom,you’llsaveenergy.Ifyoutakeshortershowers,youwillsavewater.

●ShopGreen.Shoppingisfun,butbuyingthingsyoudon’tneediswastefulandevenbadfortheearth.Beforeyoubuysomething,askyourselfhowmuchyouwilluseit,andwheneverpossible,buythingslocallymadeinsteadofthoseshippedfromfaraway.●DressGreen.Whatreallymattersisnotthecolour.It’showtheclothesweremade.Solookforproductsmadefromenvironmentallyfriendly（环保的）materials.

●StudyGreen.What’sbetterthanlearningabouttheenvironment?

Saveitwhileyoulearn.Itcanbeassimpleasusingbothsidesofapieceofpaperbeforeyourecycleit.

45.Whatdoesthewriterwantustodo?

A.Knowsomefacts.B.Dealwitheverythingatonce.

C.Protecttheenvironment.D.Makenodifference.

46.Howmanystepscanwetakeaccordingtothetext?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.

47.Whichofthefollowingisthewriter’sidea?

A.Takeashoweraslongaspossible.B.Wearclotheswhosecolourisgreen.

C.Buythingsthatarelocallymade.D.Useonlyonesideofapieceofpaper.

48.Thetextismostprobablywrittenfor.

A.childrenB.womenC.menD.allpeople

C

PearlS.BuckwasaverypopularAmericanwriterofherday.ShewasfamousforherbooksaboutChina.Pearlwasbornin1892inWestVirginia,America,butshespentalmosthalfofher81-year-longlifeinChina.

PearlspentheryouthinJiangsuProvince,China.ShelearnedtospeakChinesebeforeshecouldspeakEnglish.Hermotherhadtravelledwidelyinheryouthandlikedliteratureverymuch.AfterbeingeducatedbyhermotherandbyaChineseteacher,PearlS.BuckwenttoschoolinShanghaiattheageoffifteen.ShecontinuedhereducationintheUnitedStatesataWoman’sCollegetostudypsychology（心理举）.Aftergraduationin19.14，shereturnedtoChina.Inthe1920s,herfamilymovedtoNanjing,whereshetaughtEnglishandAmericanliteratureatauniversity.

Asawriter,PearlS.Buck’sbook,TheGoodEarth,appearedin1.931andsoldquitewellinitsfirstyear.Ithasbeentranslatedintooverthirtylanguages.In1938，shebecamethethirdAmericantowintheNobelPrizeforLiterature.BythetimeofherdeathinMarch,1973，Pearlhadpublishedmorethanseventybooks.

49.PearlS.BuckwasborninWestVirginia,Americain.

A.1892B.1901C.1906D.1913

50.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutPearlS.Buck?

.

A.ShelivedinJiangsuProvinceinheryouth.

B.ShewasabletospeakEnglishbeforeshespokeChinese.

C.HermotherandaChineseteacherhadeducatedher.

D.ShestudiedataWoman’sCollegeintheUnitedStates.

51.PearlS.BuckwontheNobelPrizeforLiteraturebecauseofher

A.educationinChinaB.experiencesinAmerica

.C.TheGoodEarthD.psychologybooks

52.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.PearlS.Buck’sFamilyB.PearlS.Buck’sLifeStory

C.PearlS.Buck’sBooksD.PearlS.Buck’sJobasaTeacher

第二节摘录信息（共S小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文后第53至第57小题的空格里填上适当的单词或短语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。

注意:

每空不超过3个单翻。

Thisreportisabouthowtobepolite.Itexamineshowwecanmakeourlanguagemorepoliteandhowwecanmakesurewedonotupsetpeoplefromanotherculture.

Ithasbeenfoundthatwordssuchas‘would’and‘could’canbeusedtohelpustobemorepolite.Forexample,itismuchbettertosay‘Wouldyoudothis?

’ratherthan‘Dothis!

’Itisveryusefultosay‘please’and‘thankyou’.PeoplefromtheWestliketousethesewordsincaseswheresomepeopleinAsiamaynotthinkitnecessary.Saying‘sorry’ifweinterruptordisagreewithsomeonealsohelpsu