届山东省菏泽市高三下学期一模英语试题Word版含答案.docx

届山东省菏泽市高三下学期一模英语试题Word版含答案.docx

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届山东省菏泽市高三下学期一模英语试题Word版含答案

2021届高三联考

英语试题2021.3

考生注意：

1•本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2•答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黒色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。

3•考生作答时.请将答案答在答题卡上。

选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择題请用直径0.5毫米黒色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答•趨出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。

4•命题范围：

高考范国。

第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

AglimpseatSpringFestivalChinesefilmreleases

Theclockistickingdownto2021!

We^vehandpickedsomefilmstohelpyougetindiespiritoftheseason.Hi,Mom

Thefilmiswidelyregardedasthetopdarkhorsethankstoitstear-jerkingnarrationofmother-daughteraffection,whichisdirectedbyJiaLing.

Time：

Feb.12—149：

30a.m.—11：

30a.m.

Place：

Room1

Treats：

Popcorn,Icecream

Price：

¥80

DetectiveChinatown3

DirectedbyChenSicheng,thismovietoppedthelistofthemost-anticipatedholidayfilmssentbymovieticketingplatformMaoyan.

Time：

Feb.14-161:

0cp.m•〜3：

OOP.m・

Place:

Room2

Treats：

Popcorn,Icecream（forfree）

Price：

¥75

AWriter\Odyssey

DirectorLuYangshowedaboldlyimaginativevisualizationofahorriblefantasyworld,takingthethirdseatwith410millionyuan.

Time：

Feb.13—179:

30a.m.11：

30a.m・

Place：

Room3

Price：

¥65

Endgame

Thefilmillustratesacomicalupanddownfatebetweenanunsuccessfultheateractorandafamousprofessionalassassin（刺客）wholoseshismemoryaccidentally・

Time：

Feb.15—183：

30p.m.〜5：

30p.m.

Place：

Room4

Price：

¥60

WelcometobookthroughtheWeChataccount!

1.

Whichroomwillshowafilmaboutfamilylove?

CharviGoyalisahighschoolstudentfromDallas,Texas・whohelpsoutotherclassmatesbytutoringthembetweenclasses・Atutorissomeonewhoteachesonepersonoraverysmallgroupofstudents・

WhenGoyal'shighschoolmovedonlinelastspringbecauseofCOVID-19.shedecidedtoalsotakeherteachingonline・The17-year-oldjuniorandthreeofherfellowstudentscreatedTutorScope,aprogramthatoffersfreetutoringservicestootherchildren.includingyoungerones・Itstartedwithasmallnumberoftutorswhohelpedyoungpeopleintheircity.Butithasgrownintoagroupof22tutorsfromTexas,ArizonaandOhio.Theyhavehelpedmorethan300students,somefromasfarawayasSouthKorea・

TutorScopcaimstogivetheone-on-onehelpthatteachershavetraditionallygivenwhilewalkingaroundtheirclassrooms.Butnow,manyteacherscannotprovidethatone-on-onesupportbecausetheylacktimeorhaveissueswithtechnology.

SarahNewmansaidherchildren,7-year-oldtwins,havehadhelpfulTutorScopeexperiences・Theservicehasfreedupherandher17-year-oldsoninpayattentiontotlieirwork.HWitlithesetutors,Irealizetheyhatetime广shesaid."Ithinktlieyareverypatientwitlitlieseyoungerkids,whichIdonotevenhaveasamother.Ihavepatienceinotherthings・butIdon'thavepatienceforteaching・

WhatmakestheTutorScopeeffortspecialistheconnectionbetweentheteenagevolunteersandtheotherstudentstheyarehelping・Althoughthepandemic（疫情）hasforcedmanystudentstolookinward.Goyalsaidthatworkingwithothersonabigprojecthaspermittedhertolookoutward.MMyconfidencelevelhasincreased,"Goyalsaid.Sheaddedthatshehasmadefriendswithotherstudentsfromherschool.Shesaidoneofthebestthingsaboutrunningagrowingnon-profitisthatitdoeshelpwiththeboredomofbeingstuckathome・4.WhatdidGoyaldolastspring?

A.Shehelpedherclassmatesatschool.B.ShegotactiveinfightingCOVID-19・

C.Sheofferedonlineclassestostudents・D.ShewenttoSouthKoreaforhelp・

5.WhafsthepurposeofTutorScope?

A.Togiveonlinehelp.B.Tomakeprofits.C.Tomakefriends.D.Tochoosevolunteers.

6.WhafsSarahNewman'sattitudetowardstheprogram?

A.Favorable.B.Tolerant・C.Skeptical.D.Critical・

7.WhatcanwelearnfromGoyal'ssuccess?

A.Puttingthecartbeforethehorse・B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

C.Nomancandotwothingsatonce・D.Helpingotherswillbenefitoneself

C

A63-year-oldChinesecarpenterstraditionalskillshavebecomeanunexpectedInternethitashecreateswoodworkwithasinglepieceofwood,withoutglue,screwsornails.WaiigDewen,knownas4'GrandpaAmu''onYouTube,hasbeenpraisedasthemoderndayLuBan.awell-knownChinesestructuralengineerduringtheZhouDynasty,thankstohisrichcarpentry（木工手艺）knowledge・

GrandpaAmu'smostpopularvideo,whichshowshimmakingadelicatewoodenarchbridge,hasgoneviralonYouTube,gainingmorethan40millionviews・'Tfyoudosomething,youhavetoloveit,andyouhavetobeinterestedinit：

however,beinginteresteddoesn'tmean（here'sonlyhappinessandnopain.”GrandpaAmusharedwhentalkingabouthisexcellentcarpentryskills.

Hismostpopularworksincludeafoldingstool,amodeloftheChinapavilionfromthe2010ShanghaiExpo,andanapple-shapedinterlockingpuzzle,knownasaLuBanlock・GrandpaAmufollowsanancientChinesemortiseandtenon（樺卯）technique・whichmeansnonailsorglueareinvolvedintheentireprocessofbuildingthearchbridge・

Themastercarpenterhasalsomadeseveralwoodentoysforhisgrandsonusingthesametechnique・Hisyounggrandson'sfavoritesincludeawalkingPcppaPigandabubbleblowingmachine・Attractingover1.17millionfansonYouTube・GrandpaAmu'svideossofarhavegainedmorethan200millionviews・

Hiswonderfulwoodworkingskills,using.thesamemortiseandtenonjointsfoundintheForbiddenCity,weredevelopedfromtheageoftliirteenasawayofsupportinghisfamilyiiiEastChinasShandongProvince.fcTliegrandsonissohappy»astherehavebeensomanyfineanduniquetoysmadebygrandpafromanearlyage；1commentedonenetizen：

whileanothersaidTfsamazing・Ihopethesetraditionalcraftscanbepassedon!

"

8.WhyisGrandpaAmuregardedasthemodemdayLuBan?

A.Forhissimplewords・B.Forhispopularvideos・

C.Forhiscarpentryskills・D.Forhisexcellentarchbridge・

9.WhatdoGrandpaAmu'sremarksmeaninParagraph2?

A.Tlieoryisfrompracitce・B.Successdependsonlove・

C.Excellentskillslieinhardwork.D.Happinesscomesfrominterest.

10.WhatistheuniquefeatureofGrandpaAmu'scraftworks?

A.Nonailsorglue.B.Delicatedesign・

C.Theappleshape.D.Thewoodenmaterial.

11.Whatmessagedoesthistextmainlyconvey?

A.Beingpopularmeansmorefans・B.Perfectskillsearnmoremoney.

C.Supportingfamilyneedsmoreskills・D.Traditionalcraftsdeservepassingon.

Ifbusinessesaretogetworkersbackintotheoffice,findingwaystokeepsocialdistancing（社会隔离）willbeimportant.AnIsraelicompanythinksitcanhelp,usingsmartsensorsinstalledonworkplaceceilings・

PointGrabdevelopeditstechnologybeforeCOVID-19tohelpworkspacemanagersoptimize（优化）howemployeesuseofficespace・Aboutthesizeofasmokealarm,thesensorscanrecordtheexactnumberandlocationofpeopleinbuildingsincludingoffices,hotelsandrestaurants・Oneofthecompany'sfirstclientswasDeloitte,whichinstalledthesystematitsLondonofficelastyear.PointGrabssensorswereconnectedtoscreensinthebuildingtoshowtheavailability（利用率）ofdesksandsharedareasinrealtime.PointGrabCEODoronShacharsaysitwasoneofaseriesofinnovationsthathelpedDeloittefit30%morepeopleinto3%lessspace・

Nowtopreventthecoronavinisspreadingfacetoface,PointGrabhasadaptedthetechnologytosomedegree9sothesensorscanalsomonitorsocialdistancingbykeepingtrackofhowfarapartpeopleare,andwhethertheyYetravelinginonedirectionaroundabuilding・Workspacemanagerscansetupalarmforwhentwopeoplearecloserthantwometersformorethan30seconds,forexample.Thesensorshavebeenincludedinthe"sixfeetoffice"conceptcreatedbyacompanyCusliniaii&Wakefieldtoencourageemployeestopracticesocialdistanemg.TheyarecurrentlybeingusedinthiswayatauniversityintheNetherlands,andataninnovationcentreinBelgium.Whilethesocialdistancinginnovationisnew,PointGrabhasinstalledmorethan10,000sensorsforworkspaceoptimization,includingintheofficesofCoca-Cola,FacebookandDell.

Workersmightnotliketheideaofbeingmonitored,butPointGrabsaysnoimagesoridentifyingfeaturesarerecorded.Instcad；eachemployeeisrepresentedasadotonascreen・”Thesensordoesnotviolatepeopledprivacy/Shacharsays・“Thisisextremelyimportantintheworkspace・

12.WhatwerethesensorsusedtodobeforeCOVID-19?

A.Toidentifyemployees.B・Torecordlocations.

C.Tokeeptrackofemployees.D・Tomakebetteruseofofficespace.

13.Whatdoestheunderlmedword"adapted"probablymeaninParagraph3?

A.Introduced・B・Adjusted.

C.Formed.D・Boomed.

14.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?

A.Smartsensorsgiveawaypeople'sprivacy・

B.PointGrabisingoodconditions.

C.Workersareinfavorofthecompanymanagement.

D.Workerappearancewillnotshowclearlyonthescreen.

15.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.Howwecangetworkersbackintotheiroffice

B.Howwecanimprovetheemployees1efficiency

C.Smartsensorsmakeofficesocialdistancingeasier

D.Smartsensorsareakeytechnologicalinnovation第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Sometimes,thestress,fearandgrieffeelingscanoverwhelm（压倒）us.It'sfortunatethatself-careismorewidespreadforpeopleofanyagetouse・Itisusedtodescribeguidanceonwhatpeoplecandotogethealthy._16_.

Settleyourmind・Self-carecanhelpeasethementalburden.Whathappenstobesimple,efficientandfreeismeditation（冥想）・17.Thepositiveeffectofmeditationonanxiety.depression,focusandevenphysicalpain

hasbeensowell-establ