浙江省金华市中考英语试题与答案.docx
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浙江省金华市中考英语试题与答案
2019年浙江省金华市中考英语试题与答案
(试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟)
卷I
说明:
本卷共有三大题,45小题,满分70分。
一、听力(共15小题,满分25分)
第一节,听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
(共5小题:
每小题1分,满分5分)
1.Howdidthegirlgotoschooltoday?
A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.
2.WhatwillPeterdoonSundayafternoon?
A.Gocamping.B.Haveapianolesson.C.Visithisgrandfather.
3.Whenwillthetrainleave?
A.At7:
40.B.At8:
00.C.At8:
20.
4.Whatdoestheboythinkofthemovie?
A.Interesting.B.Moving.C.Boring.
5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inashop.B.Inacinema.C.Inalibrary.
第二节,听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
(共5小题:
每小题2分,满分10分)
听下面一段较长的对话,回答6、7两个问题。
6.WhydidJackhaveabadsleepatnight?
A.Hewasnervousbeforeexams.B.Hisneighborskeptmakingnoise.
C.Hewascoughingthewholenight.
7.WhatdidMrs.BlackadviseJacktodo?
A.Takesomemedicine.B.Haveawalkwithhisparents.
C.Askthecommunityforhelp.
听下面一段较长的对话,回答8~10三个问题。
8.HowdidJohnsonfeelatfirst?
A.Angry.B.Surprised.C.Nervous.
9.Whotookpartinthespeechcompetition?
A.Johnson.B.Helen.C.Tracy.
10.WhatisJohnsonbusywith?
A.Practicingaspeech.B.Havingbasketballtraining.C.Preparingforanartproject.
第三节,听下面一段独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
(共5小题:
每小题2分,满分10分)
11.Whowillgiveaspeechatthefirstmeeting?
A.Mr.Lu.B.Mrs.King.C.Mr.Stanford.
12.Wherewillthemeetingbeheld?
A.Intheschoolhall.B.Inthesciencelab.C.Inthemeetingroom.
13.Whatwillthestudentsdoatthemeeting?
A.LearnabouttheBlackHole.B.Makeamodelplane.C.Watchasciencemovie.
14.Inwhichofficecanstudentssignup(报名)?
A.203.B.302.C.320.
15.Whydoesthespeakergivethemessage?
A.Toencouragestudentstojointhespaceclub.
B.Togiveadviceonhowtolearnsciencewell.
C.Toaskstudentstovisitthesciencemuseum.
第二部分笔试部分
二、完形填空(共15小题:
每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AfterschoolonFriday,IwaitedattheschoolgatetowalkhomewithJemma,asusual.ThenIsaw__16__talkingandlaughinghappilywithsomeothergirls.Sheglanced(瞥了一眼)atmeandleftmealonethere.IknewrightthenthatIhad__17__mybestfriend.
Afterdinner,Momasked,“IsJemmacomingbytomorrow?
”
Ishrugged(耸肩)andsaidnothing.
Thenextmorning,Momasked,“Todayis__18__,WhatareyouandJemmagoingtodo?
”Ishruggedagain.“__19__isJemma?
”
Momtookalookatme.Thenshesaid,“WillyoutakethesemagazinestoGrandma,please?
”
__20__Iwalkeddownthestreet,anewgirlintheneighborhoodcametowardsme,smiling.ButIjustwent__21__her.
Grandmawelcomedmeatthedoorwithawarmhug.
Sittingonthesofa,Inoticeda(an)__22__ofkidsinold-fashionedclothesonthetable.Grandmapointedatagirlwithshortfairhair.
“That’sBethLambert,”shesaid.“Mybestfriend.Untilaweekbeforewetookthisphoto.”Iwas__23__atthat.
“BethandIwerebestfriendsinschool.Wedideverything__24__.Thenoneday,shemadenewfriendsandsaidshedidn’twanttohangoutwithmeanymore.Nothinghurt__25__that.”
Ididn’tsayanything.Icouldn’t.IknewI’dstart__26__ifIopenedmymouth.
Grandmahuggedmeagain.“Simone,sometimesfriendsgrow__27__.Itmighthappentoanyone,”shecontinued.“Then,seehim?
”Grandma’sfinger__28__toaboywithglassesinthephoto.“Helivednearme.WhenIwaswalkinghomebymyself__29__thisboywas,too,Isaid‘hello’.Andwebecamefriends.”
“Soifwewanttostartanewfriendship,”shesmiled.“One__30__isallittook.”
AsIwasheadinghome,thatnewgirlappearedagain.Iwenttowardsherandspoke,“Hello.”
()16.A.itB.themC.herD.him
()17.A.lostB.hurtC.forgottenD.beaten
()18.A.MondayB.FridayC.SaturdayD.Sunday
()19.A.HowB.WhereC.WhichD.Who
()20.A.AsB.BeforeC.AfterD.Until
()21.A.toB.pastC.withD.against
()22.A.cardB.photoC.posterD.advertisement
()23.A.gladB.angryC.satisfiedD.surprised
()24.A.togetherB.outsideC.differentlyD.quickly
()25.A.lessthanB.becauseofC.morethanD.insteadof
()26.A.singingB.laughingC.shoutingD.crying
()27.A.oldB.separateC.strongD.close
()28.A.movedB.connectedC.returnedD.waved
()29.A.soB.butC.forD.and
()30.A.hugB.smileC.wordD.question
三、阅读理解(共15小题:
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
InternationalMuseumDayiscoming.Herearesomespecialmuseumsthatyoumustsee.
SweetMuseumRussia
Doyoulovecandy?
Don’tmissthesweetworldinRussia.Youcanfinddifferentkindsofsweetfoodhere.Buttheyarejustmodels!
Look,howbigthelollipops(棒棒糖)are!
Peoplecanrideonthem.Wanttotastetheice-cream?
Becareful—theice-creamballsarelights!
MuseumofFailure,Sweden
Therearemorethen100failedproductsinthemuseum.Someofthemcomefromtheworld’smostsuccessfulcompanies,liketheNewtoncomputerfromApple.Maybesuccessstoriesaresimilarandkindofboring,butwecanfindinterestingstoriesinfailuresandlearnsomethingfromthem.
CancunUnderwaterMuseum,Mexico
Itisasecretgardenunderthesea.Youcaneitherdive(潜水)ortakeaglassboatintoit.Downhere,seaanimalslivearound400sculptures(石膏像).Eachsculpturetellsastoryandit’smadeofspecialmaterial,whichisgoodforthesealife.
MuseumofBrokenRelationships,Croatia
Somerelationshipsend—withlovers,withdreamsandwithcities.Thisspecialmuseumhasacollectionofobjectsfrompeopleallovertheworldwhowanttolocktheirmemories.Eachoftheobjectsharesastoryoftheirpastrelationship.
31.Ifyou’reinterestedinartunderthewater,youmaygoto____.
A.SweetMuseumB.CancunUnderwaterMuseum
C.MuseumofFailureD.MuseumofBrokenRelationships
32.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.PeoplecantastethecandiesonshowinSweetMuseum.
B.PeoplelearnaboutsuccessstoriesinMuseumofFailure.
C.ObjectsinMuseumOfBrokenRelationshipshavetheirstories.
D.ThematerialofsculpturesinCancunUnderwaterMuseumisharmful.
33.Thepassageisprobablyfromthecolumn(栏目)of____inamagazine.
A.Culture.B.Health.C.Sports.D.Food.
B
ItwasDay1ofourvacationonCortes,abeautifulquietisland.“iPhone,iPhone,iPhone,”mysonkeptmoaning(呻吟).Infrontofhimwasabigwindowoffacingtheblueocean.Andacoolgentlewindwascominginfromthedoor.Clearly,hesawandfeltnoneofit.
Backathome,I’dsoongiveupandhandthephoneovertohimafterfiveminutesoflisteningtothiskindofmoaning.
Butnothere.Beforeweleft,Ihadtoldmy10-year-old-oldsontherule—noe-mails,noFacebook,novideogames,andnoiPhone.Wecameheretogetawayfromthemall.Herewewereonourfirstdayandalready,hecouldn’tstandit.
____Iwalkeddownthegrassroadtothebeachandlookedouttothesea.My6-year-old-olddaughterandmyhusbandweredrawingonpiecesofwood.Theyweredoingjustfine.
OnDay2,wespentthewholemorningdiggingforshells(贝壳).Thistime,mysonjoinedus.Hecollectedshellfishandotherseatreasures.Whenwegotbacktoourlittlewoodhouse.Igavemysonabook,andputhimonthelovelygardenchair.Italmostdinnerwhenhelookedup.
Thenextfewdayspassedinpeace.
OnDay6,mysonwaslyingbesidemeonthebeach,watchingthesungoingdown.Hewasplayingwiththesand.Andtherewassomethingshininginhiseyes.Irealizedhowtimesloweddownforbothofus.ItwasexactlywhatIwanted.Finally,wewereabletositquietlywithoutthinkingaboutscreens,phonecallsande-mails.
Aweekawayfromalltheelectronicsandlifeisgood.
34.Whatisthespecialruleforthewriter’svacation?
A.Theycouldn’tusetheirelectronics.
B.Theymustkeepquietandstayinthehouse.
C.Thehadtospendtheirvacationonanisland.
D.Theyshouldcollectasmanyshellsaspossible.
35.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“____”inParagraph4?
A.Ifeltreallytiredandwenttobed.
B.Iclosedthedoorandstayedwithhim.
C.Ijustwalkedoutsidetoleavehimalone.
D.IgavehimiPhoneandlethimstayinside.
36.Thechangeoftheson’sfeelingscanbedescribedas____.
A.angry→surprised→proud
B.excited→peaceful→bored
C.worried→angry→hopeful
D.bored→peaceful→pleased
37.Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbe____.
A.ATerribleLifeontheIslandB.ASpecialiPhoneforMySon
C.AFightbetweenMotherandSonD.AVacationAwayfromElectronics
C
Inthepark,youseeagroupofpeople,alllookingupatthesky.Withoutthinkingaboutit,youlookupwards,too.Why?
Intheconcert,someonebeginstoclapandsuddenlythewholeroomjoinsin.Youdo,too.Why?
Sometimeswefeelweareactingcorrectlywhenwedothesameasothers.Themorepeoplefollowanidea,thebetterortruerwethinktheideais.It’sthesocialproof(社会认同感)thatworks.
ThescientistAschcarriedoutanexperiment.Itshowshowsocialproofcaninfluenceus.Inaroom,amanisshownLine1,andnexttoitarethreelines(A,B,C).Aislonger,CisshorterandBisaslongasLine1.HemusttellwhichofthethreelinesisaslongasLine1.Whenthemanisalone,hegivesthecorrectanswerB.Then,fiveothermanentertheroom,andeachofthemgivestheanswerCastheyweretoldto.NowthemanchangeshisideaandgivestheanswerC.Aschgotthesameresultmanytimesamongdifferentsubjects(实验对象).
Whydoweactlikethis?
Well,inthepast,followingotherswasawaytokeepawayfromdanger.Supposethat5000yearsagoyouwerehunting(打猎)withfriends.Suddenly,theyallranaway.Whatwouldyouhavedone?
Wouldyouhavestayed?
No,youwouldhaveru