仁爱科普版八年级上Unit4 Our world topic 2How can we protect ourselves from the earthquake 同步练习.docx
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仁爱科普版八年级上Unit4Ourworldtopic2Howcanweprotectourselvesfromtheearthquake同步练习
仁爱科普版八年级上Unit4Ourworldtopic2Howcanweprotectourselvesfromtheearthquake同步练习(II)卷
姓名:
________班级:
________成绩:
________
一、单项选择。
(共10题;共20分)
1.(2分)(2018七下·广州期末)—Anndoesn'ttakepianolessonsanymore.
—Whydidshegiveupplayingthepiano?
A.begin
B.stop
C.enjoy
2.(2分)(2018九下·信阳模拟)—Whatdeliciouscakes?
—Yes.Buttheywouldtaste_______withbutter!
A.good
B.better
C.bad
D.worse
3.(2分)—Didyoudo____interestingonyourvacation?
—Yes,Idid.Iwentparagliding.
A.something
B.nothing
C.anything
D.everything
4.(2分)Wewaitedforhimattheschoolgate,buthedidn'tappearuntilnine.
A.know
B.finish
C.lookaround
D.come
5.(2分)Theteacheraskedusaquestionyesterday,butnobodycouldanswerit.
A.noone
B.someone
C.everyone
D.anyone
6.(2分)ThetwinsaretalkingaboutthebookWhoMovedMyCheese.It'sfunto______________.
A.join
B.joinin
C.takepartin
D.enter
7.(2分)(2018·上海)KarenandLilywillgotoRussiatowatchthe2018WorldCup______July.
A.on
B.in
C.at
D.of
8.(2分)Ann,don'tforget thewindowsbeforeyouleavetheroom.
A.closing
B.toclose
C.closed
D.close
9.(2分)(2017·泰安)Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,robotcooks______inourfamiliesinthefuture.
A.appear
B.appeared
C.willappear
D.isappearing
10.(2分)(2017八下·吉林期中)—Excuseme,mayI______yourbike?
—Sorry,I______ittoTomyesterday.
A.lend;borrowed
B.borrow;lend
C.lend;lent
D.borrow;lent
二、情景交际。
(共1题;共5分)
11.(5分)根据对话情景选择恰当的选项,其中有两项是多余的。
A.Areyoufeelingbetter?
B.Youshouldgotoseethedoctor.
C.I'mafraidoftakingmedicine.Ittastesterrible.
D.I'mafraidofcatchingbaddiseases.
E.Iwouldliketogohome.
F.Followthedoctor'sadviceandyou'llgetwellsoon.
G.Youshouldn'tseeadoctor.
Peter:
Hello,John.ThisisPeterspeaking.
John:
Hello.Yousoundsad.Iheardyouhadabadcold.________
Peter:
No.I'mfeelingmuchworse.________ Itmakesmesotense.DoyouthinkI'mgoingtodie?
John:
No,Peter.Calmdownandtakemoreexercise.Youjusthadtheflu.________
Peter:
ButIhatetogotothehospital.________
John:
Don'tbeafraid!
Youarethebravestboy.________
Peter:
Thanks,John.
三、完形填空。
(共1题;共10分)
12.(10分)先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
HiLily,
Howareyou?
Thanksforyourlaste-mail.Youwantto1aboutmyschoolclubs,right?
Well,it'stimeformyfriendsandIto2theschoolclubsnow.Therearemanyclubsinmyschool,3theEnglishclub,theartclub,themusicclubandthesportsclub.Ihavetwogood4,JackandLisa.Weallwanttojointheschoolclubs.
Iwanttojointhe5club,becauseIcanplaytheguitar.I6speakEnglishwell,butIalsowanttojointheEnglishclub.Jacklikessports.7canplaysoccerandbasketball.Hewantstojointhesportsclub.Hecanplaytheguitar,too.8hedoesn'twanttojointhemusicclub.Lisalikes9.Shewantstojointheartclub.ShealsospeaksEnglishverywell.Ithinkshecanbeinthe10club.
Aretheremanyclubsinyourschool?
Whatclubareyouin?
Pleasewritetome.
Yours.
Lucy
(1)
A.know
B.call
C.show
D.read
(2)
A.leave
B.join
C.find
D.miss
(3)
A.by
B.for
C.like
D.under
(4)
A.friends
B.teachers
C.children
D.students
(5)
A.chess
B.sports
C.art
D.music
(6)
A.can't
B.can
C.mustn't
D.must
(7)
A.I
B.He
C.She
D.You
(8)
A.And
B.But
C.So
D.Or
(9)
A.studying
B.dancing
C.swimming
D.drawing
(10)
A.P.E.
B.Science
C.English
D.Chinese
四、阅读理解。
(共3题;共28分)
13.(10分)根据短文内容,判断正误。
(A)
Whenwefeelthegroundmovessuddenly,itmeansthatanearthquakemaycome.Manyoftheearthquakesfirstcomeundertheseaandthenhappenanywhereontheearth.EspeciallytheyoftenhappennearthemountainsandseassuchasWenchuan,JapanandIndonesia.
Whenanearthquakehappens,it'sveryeasytocauseatsunami(海啸).Housesfalldown,manypeopleareinjuredandevendied.
Nowscientistsaretryingtheirbesttostudyearthquakes.Theymakemapstoshowthe“earthquakebelts(地震带)”.Sothehousestheremustbequitestrong.
Webelievethatscientistswillbeableto telluswhenandwhereanearthquakewillhappeninthenearfuture.Also,theycantelluswhattodoandhowtodo.Peoplecanevenuseearthquakestodosomethingforushumans.
(1)
Japanisacountrywithmanyearthquakesbecauseitisnearthesea.
(2)
Inareasinthe“earthquakebelts”,peoplebuildstronghousesforsafety.
(3)
Scientistscanpreventearthquakeshappening.
(4)
Manypeoplelosttheirlivesintheearthquakesbecausetheydidn'thelpeachother.
(5)
Sometimesanearthquakehappenswithatsunami.
14.(10分)根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
First,openthelid (-盖子)andputwater,salt,andriceinthepot.Thenputthecoveronthepotandclosethelid.Next,press(按)thebutton(钮)for"white"or"brown",andthenpressthe"start"button.Letthericecookforabout30minutes.You'llhearabeepingsoundwhenit'sfinished,butyoushouldwaitaboutfiveminutesbeforeeating.Finally,takeoutthepot.Bringittothetableandenjoyyourmeal.
(1)
Whataretheseinstructionsfor?
A.Acoffeemaker.
B.Acassetteplayer.
C.Afaxmachine.
D.Aricecooker.
(2)
Howmanybuttonsdoyouneedtopress?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three
D.Four.
(3)
Howlongshouldyouletthericecookforabout?
A.Fiveminutes.
B.Tenminutes.
C.thirtyminutes.
D.Thirty-fiveminutes
(4)
Whatwillhappenwhenit'sfinished?
"
A.Youwillhearasound.
B.Youwillstillhavetowaitfortenminutes.
C.Thelidopen.
D.Thewaterwillcomeout.
(5)
Howlongshouldyouwaitbeforeeatingthericeintotal?
A.Fiveminutes.
B.Tenminutes.
C.Thirtyminutes
D.Thirty-fiveminutes.
15.(8分) MichaelJordonisthegreatestbasketballplayerofalltime.Oncehewasmakingatelevisionadvertisement,allheneededtodowastomissashot.
ForMichael,thiswasdifficult.Hehadconditioned(定位)himselftosucceedwheneverhewasthrowingtheball.Everytimehethrewabasketball,itwentin.Everytimehetriedtomissashot,hecouldn't.Intotal,ittookhimover20attempts(尝试)beforehemissedashot.
ForMichael,successisastronghabit.Ittookhimalotoftimetobreakit.Justlikedrinking,smokingandcollectingthings,successisalsoahabit.Onceitisformed,itisdifficulttobreak.Manypeoplethinkthatsuccessisdifficulttokeep.Theyfeelthatitwillbehardworkandwillneedtoomuchactionandfocus.Thetruthisthatitissimplyahabit,andaseasytokeepasanyotherhabit.
Spendsometimemakingsuccessahabitinyourlife.Onceyouhavedevelopedit,itisnotsomethingyouwanttochangeagain.
(1)
IntheadvertisementMichaelJordonneededto______________.
A.missashot
B.throwthebasketballin
C.keephishabit
D.develophisskills
(2)
ThewriterusedtheexampleofMichaelJordontotellus________.
A.heisthebestbasketballplayerofalltime
B.hehadworkedveryhardtobesuccessful
C.successisastronghabit
D.successisahabitthatisnotdifficulttobreak
(3)
Whichofthefollowingisnotthehabitmentionedinthepassage?
A.drinking
B.smoking
C.collectingthings
D.workinghard
(4)
Ifyouwanttosucceed,youmust____________.
A.misstheshot
B.makesuccessahabit
C.keepthrowing
D.makeanadvertisement
五、词汇。
(共2题;共6分)
16.(5分)根据汉语提示完成下列句子,每空一词。
________ Doyouoftendo (户外活动)afterschool
________ Thereis (一些有趣的事情)inmyclass.
________ Thankyoufortheir .(辛勤工作)
________ Please (穿上)yourcoat.It'scoldoutside.
________ Lucyisagoodgirlandshealwaysreturnsthebookstothelibrary (准时)。
17.(1分)Myteachercanspeak________(俄语)andEnglish.
六、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
(共5题;共5分)
18.(1分)Janewasveryangrywithherpetdogandshewantedtomakeit________ (appear)rightaway.
19.(1分)Don'tleaveher________(wait)outsideintherain.
20.(1分)Hegothitbyacarand________ (fall)down.
21.(1分)Ienjoy________ (listen)tomusicandplayingtheguitar.
22.(1分)Doeshe________ (has)abignose,asmallmouthandbigeyes?
七、书面表达。
(共1题;共1分)
23.(1分)假如你所参加的英语俱乐部让每个成员就“Whyareyousopopularinyourclass?
”这一问题进行发言,请写一篇短文为你的发言做准备。
要求:
1.受欢迎的原因至少写三点;2.80词左右,可适当发挥;短文开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Hi,everyone!
HereI'llsharesomethingaboutIamsopopularinmyclass.
________
That'sall.Thankyouforlisteningtome.
参考答案
一、单项选择。
(共10题;共20分)
1、答案:
略
2、答案:
略
3、答案:
略
4、答案:
略
5、答案:
略
6、答案:
略
7、答案:
略
8、答案:
略
9、答案:
略
10、答案:
略
二、情景交际。
(共1题;共5分)
11、答案:
略
三、完形填空。
(共1题;共10分)
12、答案:
略
四、阅读理解。
(共3题;共28分)
13、答案:
略
14、答案:
略
15、答案:
略
五、词汇。
(共2题;共6分)
16、答案:
略
17、答案:
略
六、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
(共5题;共5分)
18、答案:
略
19、答案:
略
20、答案:
略
21、答案:
略
22、答案:
略
七、书面表达。
(共1题;共1分)
23、答案:
略