学年福建省南安市柳城中学高一上学期月考英语试题.docx

学年福建省南安市柳城中学高一上学期月考英语试题.docx

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学年福建省南安市柳城中学高一上学期月考英语试题

柳城中学2017－2018学年秋学期12月份月考高一英语

出题人：

吕秋林陈航

第一部分：

听力理解（共两节，满分30分）

第一节

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthegirlliketodofirst?

A.Getajob.B.Gototravel.C.Getanassistant.

2.Whatwasthewomangoingtodo?

A.Takeaphoto.B.Takethebus.C.Helptheman.

3.Whatistheweatherlikeatpresent?

A.It’swindy.B.It’srainy.C.It’scloudy.

4.Whatdoesthegirlmean?

A.Letthewindowclosed.B.Goforsomefreshair.C.Turnoffthefan.

5.Whatplacedoestheconversationprobablyhappen?

A.Inthecarshop.B.Inthesupermarket.C.Intherestaurant.

第二节

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒种；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatwilltheyoungmandothissummer?

A.Takeacourse.B.Repairhishome.C.Workforahotel.

7.Howistheyoungmangoingtousethemoney?

A.Torepairthegardener.B.Tobuybooks.C.Tohaveaboattrip.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whattimeisitnow?

A.1:

45.B.2:

15.C.2:

45.

9.Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.Goontheproject.B.SeeLindainthelibrary.C.MeettheProfessorSmith.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Wherewasthemanborn?

A.InLosAngeles.B.InSpringfield.C.InNewYork.

11.Whatdidthemanlikedoingashewasachild?

A.Drawing.B.Touring.C.Reading.

12.Whatencouragesthemanmostinhisjob?

A.Teacher.B.Family.C.Nature.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.WhatdoesthewomanplantodoonSaturday?

A.Goingcamping.B.Goingshopping.C.Goingboating.

14.WhereisthewomangoingtoliveinKeswick?

A.Inacountryinn.B.Inastarhotel.C.Inheraunt’shome.

15.WhatisGordongoingtodoovertheweekend?

A.Seesomefriends.B.WatchDVDs.C.Jointhewoman.

16.WhatdoesthewomanthinkaboutGordon’sweekend?

A.Working.B.Boring.C.Interesting.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhatarethetouristssuggestedtodowhentouringLondon?

A.Wearcomfortableshoes.B.Payattentiontothetraffic.C.Bringtheirtourschedule.

18.Wherecouldthetouristsgettheschedulecopy?

A.Inthepark.B.Inthehotel.C.Intheirroom.

19.Whatshouldthetouristsdoinfifteenminutes?

A.Meetthespeaker.B.Gototheirrooms.C.Changetheirmoney.

20.Whereprobablyisthespeaker?

A.Inashoppingcentre.B.Inahotel.C.Inapark.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文。

从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Whodoyouthinkwasthemostimportantwomanofthepast100years?

JaneAddams（1860-1935）

Addamshelpedthepoorandworkedforpeace.Shecreatedshelters,educationopportunitiesandservicesforpeopleinneed.In1931,AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwomantowintheNobelPeacePrize.

RachelCarson（1907-1964）

RachelCarsonwasbornintheruralrivertownofSpringdale,PennsylvaniainAmerica.Thepopular1962book“SilentSpring”byRachelCarsonmadepeoplerealizethedangersandtheharmfuleffects（影响）ofpollutiononhumansandontheworld'slakesandoceans.

AngelaMerkel（1954-）

In2005,GermanschoseAngelaMerkelastheirfirstwomanheadofthecountry.Shehadbeenascientistinthepast.AsGermany’sleader,shehashadaneffectontheworld.

SandraDayO’Connor（1930-）

WhenSandraDayO'ConnorfinishedherclassatStanfordLawSchool,in1952,shecouldnotfindworkbecauseshewasawoman.However,shebecamethefirstwomantojointheU.S.SupremeCourtin1981afteryearsofhardwork.

MargaretThatcher（1925-）

In1979,MargaretThatcherbecameBritain'sfirstwomanPrimeMinister（首相）.Sheserveduntil1990,whichmadeherthefirstBritishleadertoservethreetermsinarow.Becauseofherhighstandardsandstrongwill,peoplecalledherBritain'sIronLady.

MarieCurie（1867-1934）

Polish-bornscientistMarieCuriediscoveredthatsometypesofmetalgiveoffenergycalledradiation（辐射能）.Herresearchledtonewmedicaltreatmentsandarms.ShereceivedtheNobelPrizeinPhysicsin1903andinChemistryin1911.

21.WhooncewontheNobelPrize?

A.JaneAddamsandMarieCurie.B.JaneAddamsandMargaretThatcher.

C.MarieCurieandAngelaMerkel.D.MarieCurieandRachelCarson.

22.WecaninferfromthetextthatRachelCarsonworkedto_____.

A.helpthepoorB.spreadgeographicknowledge

C.protecttheenvironmentD.protecttherightsofwomen

23.WhatdoAngelaMerkelandMargaretThatcherhaveincommon?

A.Theyarescientistsbeforecomingtopower.

B.Theyarethefirstwomanheadoftheircountry.

C.Theyarefamousforbeingstrict.

D.Theyhaveworkedforthreeterms.

24.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.GreatwomenB.Famousscientists

C.StrongleadersD.Waystosuccessforwomen

B

ChristmasEvewastomorrow.IhopedoneofthepackagesthatheldacamerahadalreadybeenplacedundertheChristmastree.ItwastheonlythingIwanted.Ihadbeendroppinghintstomyparents.Ilovetakingphotos.MybedroomwallsarecoveredwithphotosIhadtakenwithmymom'soldcamera.I'malwaystryingtocapture（捕捉）thoseperfectmomentsinwhichyoucanhearthelaughterortouchthebeautifulscene,butmycamerahasalwaysseemedtofallshort.

IknewMomhadputafewpresentsunderthetreethismorning,soIwentonahuntinmymom’sroom.IopenedthedoorandfoundmyChristmaspresentwaslyingunwrappedonthefloor—abigpinkcat.Ifeltsodisappointed.

Momseemedtonoticethat,andshetriedtocheermeup.“Stacy,Igotyourpresenttoday.Iamsoexcitedtosurpriseyou!

”“Ican’twait,”Isaid.

ThenextdayIcouldn’twaitanylonger.Ineededtotellher.

“Mom,mayItalktoyouforasecond?

”

“Sure,dear.Whatdoyouneedtotalkabout?

”sheasked.

Andsoitcame—howupsetIwasthatIwasgettingacat.

“Stacy,thatcatisforyoursisterJulia!

”shesaidwithasmile.

“ThenwhatamIgetting?

”Iasked.

Shejustsmiled.“You’llhavetowaitandsee.”

Nextmorning,Ihappilygotintothelivingroomandsatnexttothetree.Ipulledouttheboxwithmynameonitandopenedthewrappingpapertofind...

Mycamera!

“Thankyou!

”IsaidtobothDadandMom.

DadpickedupthecameraandtookapictureofJulia,Momandme.Ithasbecomeoneofmyfavoritepictures.JustonthatChristmasmorning,Itooklotsofphotoswithmycameraandallofthesephotoshavecometomeanonethingtome:

love.

25.Theunderlinedphrase“droppinghints”inParagraph1means_____.

A.talkingoftenB.suggestingindirectly

C.sendingpresentsD.takingpictures

26.WhydidStacyfeeldisappointedatfirst?

A.Hermothercouldn’tunderstandheratall.

B.Hermotherdidn’tbuyheranyChristmasgift.

C.Shethoughthersister’sChristmasgiftashers.

D.Shedidn’tfindherpresentinhermom’sroom.

27.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_____.

A.hermotherboughtStacyacameraafterdiscoveringherdisappointment

B.hermotherknewwhatgiftStacywantedforChristmas

C.Stacythoughtit’sOKtohaveanoldcamera

D.StacyfinallygothergiftonChristmasEve

C

Newresearchshowssheepareclever

Peopleoftenmakejokesabouthowdullsheepare,butanewresearchshowstheymaybeclevererthanwethink.ResearchersattheUniversityofCambridgediscoveredthatWelshmountainsheephavebrainpowerthatequalsrodents（啮齿动物）.Testsfoundthatthesheepcanmaptheareatheylivein,andsomemayevenbeabletoplanahead.

Youngfishprefernoisyneighbors

Anewstudyhasshownthatyoungfishliketoliveonreefswithnoisyneighbors!

ResearchersfromtheuniversitiesofAucklandandBristolfoundthatyoungfishlookingforahomechooseareaswhereothernoisyfishlive.Thescientistsproducedallkindsofsoundswhichhadbeenrecordedindifferentnaturalenvironments.Theyoungfishseemedtopreferthesoundsofnaturalreefs,completewithnoisyanimals!

Thescientistscomparedthechoicetoamusicfanwanderingaroundatamusicfestival,choosingtosetupatentclosesttothemusictheylikebest!

Butterfliesaredisappearing

Anewstudyhasshownthat17species（物种）ofbutterflyfoundinEuropehavedroppedby70%inthelast20years.Theinformationcollectedfrom3,000sitesacross15countriesshowsitmaybecaused（引起）bytheloss（减少）ofgrasslandscoveredwithflowers.Youcanencouragebutterfliestocomeintoyourgardenbyplantingflowers.

28.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Somenewstudiesaboutanimals.

B.People’swrongideasaboutanimals.

C.Whythenumberofanimalshasdropped.

D.Theimportanceofprotectinganimals.

29.Whenyoungfisharelookingforahome,theyliketo_____.

A.liveinanenvironmentwhichisnotquiet

B.liveinareasclosetotheirparents

C.choosethereefswhicharequiet

D.chooseotherkindsoffishasneighbors

30.Whichcausesthenumberofbutterfliestodrop?

A.Thespeciesofgrassingrasslands.B.Thespeciesoftreesingrasslands.

C.Thenumberofflowersingrasslands.D.Thenumberofanimalsingrasslands.

31.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwemostprobablyreadthepassage?

A.Geography.B.Culture.C.Travel.D.Nature.

D

ToclimbKilimanjarowithLavaExpeditions（探险队）isinarainyseason.

IflewtoNairobiinKenyaandspentseveraldaysthere.AtmyhotelinNairobiImettherestofthegroupwithwhomIwouldspendthenextweek.Wealltravelledonthebustogetherfora6-hourjourneyintoTanzaniaandthenArusha,aquiettown.

AfterwearrivedatourhotelinArusha,wehaddinnerandafewdrinks.ThenwewereintroducedtomoremembersincludingTaddeusMinja,themainguide,whowasveryexperie