兰州市重点中学中考一模英语试题含答案.docx
《兰州市重点中学中考一模英语试题含答案.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《兰州市重点中学中考一模英语试题含答案.docx(15页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
兰州市重点中学中考一模英语试题含答案
2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷
考生请注意:
1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ.单项选择
1、--OnlyYouisaTVprogramispopularwithmostyoungpeople.
--Yes,itisdefinitelytrue.
A.thatB.whoseC.whatD.who
2、—Daniel,youarespeakingtoofast.Ican’tfollowyou.
—Sorry,Iwillspeakalittlemore________.
A.slowlyB.loudlyC.politelyD.completely
3、--I’malittletired.Let’sgotothezoobytaxi.
--Wetakeataxi.It’snotfarfromhere.
A.can’tB.needn’tC.couldn’tD.mustn't
4、Asavolunteer,thegirlwantstovisitsickkidsinthehospitalthemup.
A.cheeredB.cheerC.cheeringD.tocheer
5、—Hownoisyitisoutside!
—Oh,Iforgottotellyou.Myneighbours________theirhouses.
A.havedecoratedB.weredecorating
C.aredecoratingD.willdecorate
6、–YourspokenEnglishismuchbetter.
--Thankyou.Myteacheroftenasksus________Englishas________aspossible.
A.tospeak;manyB.nottospeak;muchC.tospeak;muchD.nottospeak;more
7、Anewhospital________nearourschoolnextyear.
A.wasbuiltB.willbebuiltC.hasbeenbuiltD.isbuilt
8、—Whendidtourgrandfathercometothiscity?
—Hecameherewhenhewasinhisthirties.
A.thirtyyearsagoB.attheageofthirtyC.morethanthirty
9、I'mafraidTonycan'tusethenewcellphone____________.
A.probablyB.especially
C.naturallyD.properly
10、---WhatabaddayIhavetoday!
---Everyonehasoneofthosedayswhengoesright.
A.anythingB.everythingC.somethingD.nothing
Ⅱ.完形填空
11、Haveyouevermetthissituation?
Youhaveaticketforan1filmwhichyouwanttoseeverymuch,butunluckily,youwillhaveto2foranexaminationtomorrow.whatwillyoudo?
Toseethefilmorstudyfortheexamtonight?
Ifyou3seeingthefilmandworkhardatyourlesson,wewillsay,youhaveself-control.
Self-controlisnot4youhavefrombirth.Itneedscultivating(培养)inyourlifeSometimesyouareattractedbyOneofthestoriesthatarenotverymeaningfulorusefultoyou.Youmust5yourtimewell.Youshouldn’tspendyourtimereadingsuchkind0fbookoryouwillfeel6afterwards.
Donotgotobedlate7aniceTVfilm,oryouwillgolatetoschoolthenextmorning.you8stayinbedtoolateatweekendseither,foritisawasteofvaluabletime.Everyoneofushassome9.AfewofthemmightKeepusfrom10inlife.Thenwemustuseourself-controltobecomefreeof(消灭)them.
Remember,asastudent,itissurelynecessarytocultivatestrongself-control!
1.A.amazedB.boringC.interestingD.wonderful
2.A.askB.prepareC.goD.look
3.A.feellikeB.worryaboutC.giveupD.goon
4.A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything
5.A.wasteB.manageC.takeD.change
6.A.sorryB.sickC.nervousD.happy
7.A.becauseB.insteadofC.ifD.becauseof
8.A.oughttoB.hadbetternotC.wouldratherD.maynot
9.A.thoughtsB.gamesC.suggestionsD.habits
10.A.makingprogressB.makingmistakesC.beinghappyD.showingon
Ⅲ.语法填空
12、Agoodfriendislikeamirror.Everyone1.(need)friends.Wecansharesecrets2.ourfriendsandturntothemforh3.whenweareintrouble.Butdoyouknowhowtomakefriends?
First,learntosmile.Asmilealwaysmakestheotherslikeyou,Smileatsomeoneandyouaresuretogetasmilebackfrom4.(he).
Second,trytoremembernames.Itmakesyournewfriendsf5.happywhenyoucallthembytheirnameb6.youdon'tforgetthem.
Third,learntodiscussinsteadofarguingwhenyouhave7.(difference)ideas.Ifyoudon’t8.(同意)withotherpeople,youshouldstillbefriendly.Teenagers(青少年)needto
haveoneoragroupofgoodfriendsbecausefriendscandiscussthingswhicharetoodifficulttosaytotheirfamily9.(member).
Allinall,agoodfriendwillhelptobringoutthe10.(good)inyou.Onceyoufindsuchagoodfriend,dotreasurehim.
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
13、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Children’sBooksFair
1.Ifyoursisterwantstoknowmoreaboutthespace,shecanchoose________.
A.MARS—TheRedPlanetB.TheWeather
C.HorsesD.TheEarthScienceBook
2.“TheWeather”isoneofourEarlyEarthbooksforboysandgirlsaged________.
A.5—8B.13—15
C.9—12D.8—13
3.“Horses”isabout________.
A.theredplanet
B.theweatheronourearth
C.theeasy-to-doactivities
D.thenoblestanimalontheplanet
4.Whichistrueaccordingtotheadsabove?
A.TheWeatherisabouttheMoon.
B.Horsesisaperfectbookforkidsaged7—5.
C.TheEarthScienceBookwaswrittenbyDinahZike.
D.MARS—TheRedPlanetisaboutthenoblestanimal.
B
14、Forseveralyears,Americanshaveenjoyedteleshopping—watchingTVandbuyingthingsbyphone.NowteleshoppingisstartinginEurope(欧洲).InanumberofEuropeancountries,peoplecanturnontheirTVsandshopforclothes,jewelry,food,toys,andmanyotherthings.
TeleshoppingisbecomingpopularinSweden,forexample.ThebiggestSwedishcompanysellsdifferentkindsofthingsonTVin15Europeancountries,andinoneyearitmade$100million.InFrancetherearetwoteleshoppingchannels,andtheFrenchspendabout$20millionayeartobuythingsthroughthesechannels.
InGermany,untillastyearteleshoppingwasonlypossibleononechannelfor1houreveryday.Thenthegovernmentallowed(允许)moretelepshopping.Otherchannelscanopenfortelebusiness,including(包括)thelargestAmericanteleshoppingcompanyanda24hourteleshoppingcompany.Germanbusinessmenarehopingthisnewteleshoppingwillhelpthemsellmorethings.
Somepeopleliketeleshoppingbecauseitallowsthemtodotheirshoppingwithoutleavingtheirhomes.Withalltheproblemsoftrafficinthecities,thisisanimportantreason.Butatthesametime,otherEuropeansdonotlikethisnewwayofshopping.Theycallteleshopping“junk(垃圾)ontheair”.ManyEuropeansusuallyworryaboutthequality(质量)ofthethingsforsaleonTV.Goodqualityisimportanttothem,andtheybelievetheycannotbesureaboutthequalityofthethingsonTV.
TheneedforhighqualitymeansthatEuropeanteleshoppingcompanieswillhavetobedifferentfromtheAmericancompanies.Theywillhavetobemorecarefulaboutthequalityofthethingstheysell.Theywillalsohavetoworkhardertosellthingsthatthebuyerscannottouchorseeinperson.
1.Teleshoppingis____inEurope.
A.notpopularB.growingC.notpossibleD.cheap
2.Peopleliketeleshoppingbecauseitis____.
A.AmericanB.cheaperC.easierD.morepopular
3.SomeEuropeansdon’tliketeleshoppingbecausethey____.
A.don’tliketobuythings
B.don’twatchTV
C.believethethingssoldonTVareexpensive
D.thinkthethingssoldonTVarebadquality
4.InGermany,teleshoppingmay____.
A.helpbusinessmengetmoremoneyB.keeptheshopsopenlonger
C.havefewerbuyersD.bringbetterTVprogrammes
5.Thebesttitleofthispassageis____.
A.AmericanTeleshoppingB.TeleshoppingCompanies
C.TeleshoppinginEuropeD.Teleshopping—JunkontheAir
C
15、Let’ssupposeit’sacommondayof2060.Ofcourse,thingshavechangedandlifeisverydifferent.
Tripstothemoonarebeingmadeeveryday.TakingaholidayonthemoontodayisaseasyastakingaholidayinEuropein2010’s.Atanumberofscenicspots(风景胜地)onthemoon,manyhotelshavebeenbuilt.Inorderthateveryonecanenjoythebeautifulsceneryonthemoon,everyroomhasatleastonepicturewindow.Everythingimaginableisprovidedfortheentertainment(娱乐)oftheyoungandold.
Whatarepeopleeatingnow?
Peoplearestilleatingfood.Butmanyfoodsnowcomeinpill(药片)form,andthefoodthatgoesintothepillcomesmainlyfromgreenplants.
Becausepeopleintheworldtodayaremanymorethanthoseaboutfiftyyearsago,mostoftheearth’ssurfacehastobefilled.Thedesertsareirrigatedwithwaterandcropsarenolongereatenbypests(害虫).Theharvestisalwaysgood.
Farming,ofcourse,isveryhighlydeveloped.Veryfewpeoplehavetoworkonthefarm.Itispossibletorunthefarmbyjustusingafewcomputers.
Peoplearenowlargelyvegetarians,andtheyeatonlybread,vegetables,fruitandsoonandtheydon’teatmeatorfish.Yousee,asthenumberofpeopleincreases,thenumberofanimalsdecreases.Sopeoplehavetobevegetarians.Wearehealthierbothinourbodiesandinourminds,andweknowhowtodealwithallkindsofillnesses.Noonehastobeillanymore.
Suchwouldbeourlifein2060.
1.Whatwillbeonthemoonin2060accordingtothepassage?
A.ManygreenplantsB.Manyinterestingplaces
C.ManywildanimalsD.Manypests
2.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“irrigated”?
A.冲刷B.淹没C.灌溉D.烦恼
3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Peopleonlyeatfoodsinpillform
B.Peopledon’thaveplentyofcrops.
C.Peoplerunthefarmsbyusinghightechnology.
D.Peoplewillnotdie.
4.Whydopeoplehavetobevegetariansin2060?
A.Becausetherewillbemorepeopleandfeweranimals.
B.Becausevegetablescanmakethepatientswell.
C.Becausetheywanttobehealthier.
D.Becausetherewillbenootheranimals.
D
16、
根据图片内容选择最佳答案。
1.Wecanreadtheabovematerialmostly.
A.onTVB.inthenewspaper
C.inaschoolreportD.intheguitarfactory
2.Fromthereadingweknowtheshop.
A.onlysellsguitarsB.onlysellspartsofguitars
C.alsohaslessonsaboutmusicD.can’thelptorepairguitars
3.Thereadingdoesn’ttellus.
A.theaddressoftheshopB.thenameoftheshop
C.thephonenumberoftheshopD.thepriceoftheguitar
4.Ifyouwanttoknowsomeinformationabouttheshop,youcan.
A.call604525-8152
B.goto829-12thST(Kingsway),NewWestminster
C.visittheirwebsite
D.sendthemanemail
5.Inthisshop,youcandothingsexcept.
A.gettingyourguitarrepairedB.takingadrumclass
C.learningsomethingaboutsing