兰州市重点中学中考一模英语试题含答案.docx

兰州市重点中学中考一模英语试题含答案.docx

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兰州市重点中学中考一模英语试题含答案

2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷

考生请注意：

1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ.单项选择

1、--OnlyYouisaTVprogramispopularwithmostyoungpeople.

--Yes,itisdefinitelytrue.

A．thatB．whoseC．whatD．who

2、—Daniel,youarespeakingtoofast.Ican’tfollowyou.

—Sorry,Iwillspeakalittlemore________.

A．slowlyB．loudlyC．politelyD．completely

3、--I’malittletired.Let’sgotothezoobytaxi.

--Wetakeataxi.It’snotfarfromhere.

A．can’tB．needn’tC．couldn’tD．mustn't

4、Asavolunteer,thegirlwantstovisitsickkidsinthehospitalthemup.

A．cheeredB．cheerC．cheeringD．tocheer

5、—Hownoisyitisoutside!

—Oh,Iforgottotellyou.Myneighbours________theirhouses.

A．havedecoratedB．weredecorating

C．aredecoratingD．willdecorate

6、–YourspokenEnglishismuchbetter.

--Thankyou.Myteacheroftenasksus________Englishas________aspossible.

A．tospeak;manyB．nottospeak;muchC．tospeak;muchD．nottospeak;more

7、Anewhospital________nearourschoolnextyear.

A．wasbuiltB．willbebuiltC．hasbeenbuiltD．isbuilt

8、—Whendidtourgrandfathercometothiscity?

—Hecameherewhenhewasinhisthirties.

A．thirtyyearsagoB．attheageofthirtyC．morethanthirty

9、I'mafraidTonycan'tusethenewcellphone____________.

A．probablyB．especially

C．naturallyD．properly

10、---WhatabaddayIhavetoday!

---Everyonehasoneofthosedayswhengoesright.

A．anythingB．everythingC．somethingD．nothing

Ⅱ.完形填空

11、Haveyouevermetthissituation?

Youhaveaticketforan1filmwhichyouwanttoseeverymuch，butunluckily，youwillhaveto2foranexaminationtomorrow.whatwillyoudo?

Toseethefilmorstudyfortheexamtonight?

Ifyou3seeingthefilmandworkhardatyourlesson，wewillsay,youhaveself-control．

Self-controlisnot4youhavefrombirth．Itneedscultivating（培养）inyourlifeSometimesyouareattractedbyOneofthestoriesthatarenotverymeaningfulorusefultoyou.Youmust5yourtimewell．Youshouldn’tspendyourtimereadingsuchkind0fbookoryouwillfeel6afterwards.

Donotgotobedlate7aniceTVfilm，oryouwillgolatetoschoolthenextmorning.you8stayinbedtoolateatweekendseither,foritisawasteofvaluabletime.Everyoneofushassome9．AfewofthemmightKeepusfrom10inlife．Thenwemustuseourself-controltobecomefreeof（消灭）them．

Remember,asastudent，itissurelynecessarytocultivatestrongself-control!

1．A．amazedB．boringC．interestingD．wonderful

2．A．askB．prepareC．goD．look

3．A．feellikeB．worryaboutC．giveupD．goon

4．A．somethingB．nothingC．anythingD．everything

5．A．wasteB．manageC．takeD．change

6．A．sorryB．sickC．nervousD．happy

7．A．becauseB．insteadofC．ifD．becauseof

8．A．oughttoB．hadbetternotC．wouldratherD．maynot

9．A．thoughtsB．gamesC．suggestionsD．habits

10．A．makingprogressB．makingmistakesC．beinghappyD．showingon

Ⅲ.语法填空

12、Agoodfriendislikeamirror.Everyone1．（need）friends.Wecansharesecrets2．ourfriendsandturntothemforh3．whenweareintrouble.Butdoyouknowhowtomakefriends?

First,learntosmile.Asmilealwaysmakestheotherslikeyou,Smileatsomeoneandyouaresuretogetasmilebackfrom4．（he）.

Second,trytoremembernames.Itmakesyournewfriendsf5．happywhenyoucallthembytheirnameb6．youdon'tforgetthem.

Third,learntodiscussinsteadofarguingwhenyouhave7．（difference）ideas.Ifyoudon’t8．（同意）withotherpeople,youshouldstillbefriendly.Teenagers（青少年）needto

haveoneoragroupofgoodfriendsbecausefriendscandiscussthingswhicharetoodifficulttosaytotheirfamily9．（member）.

Allinall,agoodfriendwillhelptobringoutthe10．（good）inyou.Onceyoufindsuchagoodfriend,dotreasurehim.

Ⅳ.阅读理解

A

13、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

Children’sBooksFair

1．Ifyoursisterwantstoknowmoreaboutthespace,shecanchoose________．

A．MARS—TheRedPlanetB．TheWeather

C．HorsesD．TheEarthScienceBook

2．“TheWeather”isoneofourEarlyEarthbooksforboysandgirlsaged________．

A．5—8B．13—15

C．9—12D．8—13

3．“Horses”isabout________．

A．theredplanet

B．theweatheronourearth

C．theeasy-to-doactivities

D．thenoblestanimalontheplanet

4．Whichistrueaccordingtotheadsabove?

A．TheWeatherisabouttheMoon．

B．Horsesisaperfectbookforkidsaged7—5．

C．TheEarthScienceBookwaswrittenbyDinahZike．

D．MARS—TheRedPlanetisaboutthenoblestanimal．

B

14、Forseveralyears,Americanshaveenjoyedteleshopping—watchingTVandbuyingthingsbyphone.NowteleshoppingisstartinginEurope（欧洲）.InanumberofEuropeancountries,peoplecanturnontheirTVsandshopforclothes,jewelry,food,toys,andmanyotherthings.

TeleshoppingisbecomingpopularinSweden,forexample.ThebiggestSwedishcompanysellsdifferentkindsofthingsonTVin15Europeancountries,andinoneyearitmade＄100million.InFrancetherearetwoteleshoppingchannels,andtheFrenchspendabout＄20millionayeartobuythingsthroughthesechannels.

InGermany,untillastyearteleshoppingwasonlypossibleononechannelfor1houreveryday.Thenthegovernmentallowed（允许）moretelepshopping.Otherchannelscanopenfortelebusiness,including（包括）thelargestAmericanteleshoppingcompanyanda24hourteleshoppingcompany.Germanbusinessmenarehopingthisnewteleshoppingwillhelpthemsellmorethings.

Somepeopleliketeleshoppingbecauseitallowsthemtodotheirshoppingwithoutleavingtheirhomes.Withalltheproblemsoftrafficinthecities,thisisanimportantreason.Butatthesametime,otherEuropeansdonotlikethisnewwayofshopping.Theycallteleshopping“junk（垃圾）ontheair”.ManyEuropeansusuallyworryaboutthequality（质量）ofthethingsforsaleonTV.Goodqualityisimportanttothem,andtheybelievetheycannotbesureaboutthequalityofthethingsonTV.

TheneedforhighqualitymeansthatEuropeanteleshoppingcompanieswillhavetobedifferentfromtheAmericancompanies.Theywillhavetobemorecarefulaboutthequalityofthethingstheysell.Theywillalsohavetoworkhardertosellthingsthatthebuyerscannottouchorseeinperson.

1．Teleshoppingis____inEurope.

A．notpopularB．growingC．notpossibleD．cheap

2．Peopleliketeleshoppingbecauseitis____.

A．AmericanB．cheaperC．easierD．morepopular

3．SomeEuropeansdon’tliketeleshoppingbecausethey____.

A．don’tliketobuythings

B．don’twatchTV

C．believethethingssoldonTVareexpensive

D．thinkthethingssoldonTVarebadquality

4．InGermany,teleshoppingmay____.

A．helpbusinessmengetmoremoneyB．keeptheshopsopenlonger

C．havefewerbuyersD．bringbetterTVprogrammes

5．Thebesttitleofthispassageis____.

A．AmericanTeleshoppingB．TeleshoppingCompanies

C．TeleshoppinginEuropeD．Teleshopping—JunkontheAir

C

15、Let’ssupposeit’sacommondayof2060.Ofcourse，thingshavechangedandlifeisverydifferent.

Tripstothemoonarebeingmadeeveryday.TakingaholidayonthemoontodayisaseasyastakingaholidayinEuropein2010’s.Atanumberofscenicspots（风景胜地）onthemoon，manyhotelshavebeenbuilt.Inorderthateveryonecanenjoythebeautifulsceneryonthemoon，everyroomhasatleastonepicturewindow.Everythingimaginableisprovidedfortheentertainment（娱乐）oftheyoungandold.

Whatarepeopleeatingnow?

Peoplearestilleatingfood.Butmanyfoodsnowcomeinpill（药片）form，andthefoodthatgoesintothepillcomesmainlyfromgreenplants.

Becausepeopleintheworldtodayaremanymorethanthoseaboutfiftyyearsago，mostoftheearth’ssurfacehastobefilled.Thedesertsareirrigatedwithwaterandcropsarenolongereatenbypests（害虫）.Theharvestisalwaysgood.

Farming，ofcourse，isveryhighlydeveloped.Veryfewpeoplehavetoworkonthefarm.Itispossibletorunthefarmbyjustusingafewcomputers.

Peoplearenowlargelyvegetarians，andtheyeatonlybread，vegetables，fruitandsoonandtheydon’teatmeatorfish.Yousee，asthenumberofpeopleincreases，thenumberofanimalsdecreases.Sopeoplehavetobevegetarians.Wearehealthierbothinourbodiesandinourminds，andweknowhowtodealwithallkindsofillnesses.Noonehastobeillanymore.

Suchwouldbeourlifein2060.

1．Whatwillbeonthemoonin2060accordingtothepassage?

A．ManygreenplantsB．Manyinterestingplaces

C．ManywildanimalsD．Manypests

2．What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“irrigated”?

A．冲刷B．淹没C．灌溉D．烦恼

3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．Peopleonlyeatfoodsinpillform

B．Peopledon’thaveplentyofcrops.

C．Peoplerunthefarmsbyusinghightechnology.

D．Peoplewillnotdie.

4．Whydopeoplehavetobevegetariansin2060?

A．Becausetherewillbemorepeopleandfeweranimals.

B．Becausevegetablescanmakethepatientswell.

C．Becausetheywanttobehealthier.

D．Becausetherewillbenootheranimals.

D

16、

根据图片内容选择最佳答案。

1．Wecanreadtheabovematerialmostly.

A．onTVB．inthenewspaper

C．inaschoolreportD．intheguitarfactory

2．Fromthereadingweknowtheshop.

A．onlysellsguitarsB．onlysellspartsofguitars

C．alsohaslessonsaboutmusicD．can’thelptorepairguitars

3．Thereadingdoesn’ttellus.

A．theaddressoftheshopB．thenameoftheshop

C．thephonenumberoftheshopD．thepriceoftheguitar

4．Ifyouwanttoknowsomeinformationabouttheshop,youcan.

A．call604525-8152

B．goto829-12thST（Kingsway）,NewWestminster

C．visittheirwebsite

D．sendthemanemail

5．Inthisshop,youcandothingsexcept.

A．gettingyourguitarrepairedB．takingadrumclass

C．learningsomethingaboutsing