六级听力原文及解析.docx

六级听力原文及解析.docx

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六级听力原文及解析

2010年12月六级听力原文及解析

SectionA

ShortConversation（11~18）

11.W:

Thisisoneofourbestandleastexpensivetwo-bedroomlistings.It’slocatedinaquietbuildingandit’sclosetobuslines.

M:

Thatmaybetrue.Butlookatit,it’sawful,thepainthaspeeledoffandcarpetiswornandthestoveisancient.

Q:

Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?

[A]Themanisthemanageroftheapartmentbuilding.

　　[B]Thewomanisverygoodatbargaining.

　　[C]Thewomanwillgettheapartmentrefurnished.

　　[D]Themanislookingforanapartment.

【答案】AThemanisthemanageroftheapartmentbuilding

【解析】从对话中看出女士在找apartmentbuilding，不是男士。

因此选A。

12.M:

Thepictureswetookatthebotanicalgardenshouldbereadytomorrow.

W:

Ican’twaittoseethem,I’mwonderingiftheshotsItookareasgoodasIthought.

Q:

Whatisthewomaneagertoknow?

[A]Howthepictureswillturnout.[C]Whatthemanthinksoftheshots.

[B]Wherethebotanicalgardenis.[D]Whythepicturesarenotready.

【答案】AHowthepictureswillturnout.

【解析】女士想知道的是iftheshotsItookareasgoodasIthought.照片是不是和她想的异样好。

这里shots指照片。

turnout指照片拍出来的效果。

13.W:

Thehandleofthesuitcaseisbroken.CanyouhaveitfixedbynextTuesday?

M:

Letmesee,Ineedtofindahandlethatmatchesbutthatshouldn’ttaketoolong.

Q:

Whatdoesthemanmean?

[A]Thereisnoreplacementforthehandle.

　　[B]Thereisnomatchforthesuitcase.

　　[C]Thesuitcaseisnotworthfixing.

　[D]Thesuitcasecanbefixedintime.

【答案】DThesuitcasecanbefixedintime.

【解析】男士说到findahandle后面提到butthatshouldn’ttaketoolong说明不是没有handle可以匹配。

因此排除A,B。

14.M:

ThistrucklookslikewhatIneedbutI’mworriedaboutmaintenance.Forusit’llhavetooperateforlongperiodsoftimeinverycoldtemperatures.

W:

Wehaveseveralmodelsthatareespeciallyadaptiveforextremeconditions.Wouldyouliketoseethem?

Q:

Whatdowelearnaboutthemanfromtheconversation?

[A]Heneedsavehicletobeusedinharshweather.

　　[B]Hehasafairlylargecollectionofqualitytrucks.

　　[C]Hehashadhistruckadaptedforcoldtemperatures.

　　[D]Hedoesroutinetruckmaintenanceforthewoman.

【答案】AHeneedsavehicletobeusedinharshweather.

【解析】男士说到truck需要operateforlongperiodsoftimeinverycoldtemperatures，因此选择选项A。

verycoldtemperatures对应harshweather.

15.M:

Ithinkyourbosswouldbeveryupsetwhenhegetsyourletterofresignation.

W:

Thatmaybeso.Butintheletter,IjusttoldhimfranklyIcouldnolongerlivewithhispoormanagementandstupiddecisions.

Q:

Whatdowelearnaboutthewoman?

　[A]Shecannotstandherboss’sbadtemper.

　　[B]Shehasoftenbeencriticizedbyherboss.

　　[C]Shehasmadeuphermindtoresign.

　　[D]Sheneverregretsanydecisionsshemakes.

【答案】CShehasmadeuphermindtoresign.

【解析】从文中女士强硬的口气Icouldnolongerlivewith…可以看出她下定决心。

16.WI’dliketoexchangetheshirt.I’velearnedthatthepersonboughtitforallergictowool.

M:

Maybewecanfindsomethingincottonorsilk.Pleasecomethisway.

Q；Whatdoesthewomenwanttodo？

　[A]Lookforashirtofamoresuitablecolorandsize.

　　[B]Replacetheshirtwithoneofsomeothermaterial.

　　[C]Visitadifferentstoreforasilkorcottonshirt.

　　[D]Getadiscountontheshirtsheisgoingtobuy.

【答案】BReplacetheshirtwithoneofsomeothermaterial.

【解析】女士首先提到exchangetheshirt，后面又解释了原因allergictowool，从男士的回答也可以看出换成别的材质。

17.M:

Excuseme,Miss？

Didanyonehappentoturninanewhandbag?

Youknow,it’sabirthdaygiftformywife.

W:

Letmesee.Oh,we’vegotquitealotofwomen’sbagshere.Canyougivememoredetailedinformation,suchasthecolor,thesizeandthetrademark?

Q:

Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

[A]Ata“LostandFound”.[C]Atatradefair.

　　[B]Atareceptiondesk.[D]Atanexhibition.

【答案】AAta“LostandFound”

【解析】男士首先问Didanyonehappentoturninanewhandbag?

，女士又问了他handbag的详细信息，可见是在失物招领处，选A。

18.M:

Whatareyougoingtodowiththeoldhouseyouareinheritagefromyourgrandfather?

W:

Ionceintendedtosellit,butnow,I’mthinkingofturningitintoaguesthouse,becauseit'sstillasolidstructure.

Q:

Whatdoesthemanplantodowithhisoldhouse?

[A]Repairitandmovein.[C]Convertitintoahotel.

　[B]Passitontohisgrandson.[D]Sellitforagoodprice.

【答案】CConvertinintoahotel

【解析】but后面是真正意图:

turningitintoaguesthouse。

guesthouse意为宾馆，因此选C。

LongConversations（19~25）

Conversation1

W:

Whenyouwriteanovel,doyouknowwhereyou’regoing,Dr.James?

M:

Yes,youmust,really,ifyou’rewritingtheclassicaldetectivestory,becauseitmustbesocarefullyplottedandsocarefullyclued.Ihaveschemes.Ihavecharts.Ihavediagrams.Itdoesn’tmeantosaythatIalwaysgetitright,butIdoplanbeforeIbeginwriting.Butwhatissofascinatingishowabookchangesduringtheprocessofwriting.Itseemstomethatcreativewritingisaprocessofrevelation,really,ratherthanofcreativityintheordinarysense.

W:

Whenyou’replanningthebasicstructure,doyouliketogoawaytobesurethatyou’rebyyourself?

M:

Ineedtobebymyselfcertainly,absolutely.Ican’tevenbareanybodyelseinthehouse.Idon’tmindmuchwhereIamaslongasI’vegotenoughspacetowrite,butIneedtobecompletelyalone.

W:

Isthatveryimportanttoyou?

M:

Oh,yes.I’veneverbeenlonelyinallmylife.

W:

Howextraordinary!

Never?

M:

No,never.

W:

You’reverylucky.Someoneoncesaidthatthere’sabitoficeattheheartofeverywriter.

M:

Yes.Ithinkthisistrue.Thewritercanstandasidefromexperienceandlookatit,watchithappening.Thereisthis‘detachment’andIrealizethatthereareobviouslyexperienceswhichwouldoverwhelmeveryone.Butveryoften,awritercanappeartostandaside,andthisdetachmentmakespeoplefeelthere’sabitoficeintheheart.

Questions19to21arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

19.Whatisthekeytowriteagoodclassicaldetectivestoryaccordingtotheman?

　[A]Uniquedescriptiveskills.[C]Colourfulworldexperiences.

[B]Goodknowledgeofreaders’tastes.[D]Carefulplottingandclueing.

【答案】DCarefulplottingandclueing.

【解析】对话中提到itmustbesocarefullyplottedandsocarefullyclued，对应D选项。

20.Whatdoesthemanmainlyneedwhenworkingonabook?

[A]Apeacefulsetting.[C]Tobeintherightmood.

[B]Aspaciousroom.[D]Tobeentirelyalone.

【答案】DTobeentirelyalone.

【解析】对话中can’tevenbareanybodyelse,becompletelyalone都说明该作家需要独立的写作空间，因此选择D。

21.Whatdoesthemansayaboutwriters?

[A]Theyrelyheavilyontheirownimagination.

　　[B]Theyhaveexperiencessimilartothecharacters’.

　　[C]Theylookattheworldinadetachedmanner.

　　[D]Theyareoverwhelmedbytheirownprejudices.

【答案】CTheylookattheworldinadetachedmanner.

【解析】关键词detachment分离。

作家提到作者的经历和写作。

虽然说道someexperiencesoverwhelmeveryone,但是后面的but暗示了答案，standaside、detachment都对应了C选项。

Conversation2

W:

Thereisanelementthereaboutcompetitionthen,isn’tthere?

BecauseBritishrailwaysareanationalizedindustry.There’sonlyonerailwaysysteminthecountry.Ifyoudon’tlikeaparticularkindofbigbeans,youcangoandbuyanother.Butifyoudon'tlikeaparticularrailway,youcan’tgoanduseanother.

M:

Somepeoplewhowritetomesaythis.Theysaythatifyoudidn’thavemonopoly,youwouldn’tbeabletodothethingsyoudo.Well,Idon’tthinkwedoanythingdeliberatelytoupsetourcustomers.Wehaveparticularproblems.Since1946,whentheTransportActcamein,wewerenationalized.

W:

Doyouthinkthat’sagoodthing?

Hasitbeenagoodthingfortherailways,doyouthink,tobenationalized?

M:

OhIthinkso,yes.Becauseingeneral,modesoftransportareallaround.Let’sfacethefact.Thecararrived.Thecarisheretostay.Thereisnoquestionaboutthat.

W:

Sowhatareyousayingthen?

Isitiftherailwayshappenbeingnationalized,theywouldsimplyhavedisappeared?

M:

Oh,Ithinktheywouldhave.They’redisappearingfastinAmerica.Er,theFrenchrailwayslose1billionpondsayear.TheGermanrailways,2billionpondsayear.Butyousee,thosegovernmentsarepreparingtopourmoneyintothetransportsystemtokeepitgoing.

W:

Soinasense,youcopebetweentwoextremes.Ontheonehand,you’retryingnottolosetoomuchmoney.Andontheotherhand,you’vegottoprovidethebestservice.

M:

Yes,youareright.

Questions22to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

22.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutBritishrailways?

[A]Goodorbad,theyaretheretostay.

　　[B]Likeitornot,youhavetousethem.

　　[C]Believeitornot,theyhavesurvived.

　　[D]Gainorlose,theyshouldbemodernised.

【答案】BLikeitornot,youhavetousethem.

【解析】在对话一开始，女士就提到了There’sonlyonerailwaysystem,ifyoudon'tlikeaparticularrailway,youcan’tgoanduseanother.因为只有一条铁路，即使不喜欢，也只能乘坐，换句话说不论喜欢与否都得用它。

因此选择B。

23.Whatdosomepeoplewhowritetothemancomplainabout?

[A]Thefrequenttraindelays.[C]Thefoodsoldonthetrains.

　[B]Thehightrainticketfares.[D]ThemonopolyofBritishRailways.

【答案】DThemonopolyofBritishRailways.

【解析】对话中谈及monopoly，铁路垄断，因此选D。

其他选项均未涉及。

24.Whatdoesthemansaythreatenstheexistenceofrailways?

[A]Thelowefficiencyoftheiroperation.

　　[B]Competitionfromothermodesoftransport.

　　[C]Constantcomplaintsfrompassengers.

　　[D]Thepassingofthenewtransportact.

【答案】BCompetitionfromothermodesoftransport.

【解析】对话中modesoftransportareallaround对应选项B。

25.Whatdoesthemansayaboutrailwaysinothercountries?

　[A]Theywillbede-nationalise.[C]Theyarefastdisappearing.

　　[B]Theyprovideworseservice.[D]Theylosealotofmoney.

【