被动语态专项训及短文训练.docx
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被动语态专项训及短文训练
三、被动语态专项训练
（一）选择题
1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year?
A. Is; built B. Was; built C. Does; build D. Did; build
2.An accident ____ on this road last week.
A. has been happened B. was happened C. is happened D. Happened
3.Cotton ____ in the southeast of China.
A. is grown B. are grown C. grows D. grow
4.So far, the moon ____ by man already.
A. is visited B. will be visited C. has been visited D. was visited
5.A talk on Chinese history __ in the school hall next week.
A. is given B. has been given C. will be given D. gives
6.How many trees ____ this year?
A. are planted B. will plant C. have been planted D. Planted
7.A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now.
A. are doing B. are being done C. has been done D. will be done
8.Neither of them ______ in China.
A. is made B. are made C. were made D. made 9.Look!
A nice picture ____ for our teacher.
A. is drawing B. is being drawn C. has been drawn D. draws 10.Your shoes ____. You need a new pair.
A. wear out B. worn out C. are worn out D. is worn 11.Our teacher ______ carefully.
A. should be listened to B. should be listen C. be listened D. is listened
12.The monkey was seen _____ off the tree.
A. jump B. jumps C jumped D. to jump 13.The Great Wall ____ all over the world.
A. knows B. new C. is known D. was known 14.He says that Mr. Zhang _____ to the factory next week. A. is sent B. would send C. was sent D. will be sent 15.Who _____ this book _____?
A. did; written B. was; written by C. did; written D. was; written 16.Mary ____ show me her new dictionary.
A. has asked to B. was asked to C .is asked D. asks to 17.A story _____ by Granny yesterday.
A. was told us B. was told to us C. is told us D. told us
三） 用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. Vegetables, eggs and fruits_________ （sell） in this shop.
2. What _____________ a knife ___________ （make） of?
It ______________（make） of metal and wood.
3. A Piano concert _____________（give） here last Friday.
4. __________ the magazine _______ （can take） out of the library?
5. The stars _____________ （can not see） in the daytime.
6. Some flowers __________（water） by Li Ming already.
7. These kinds of machines __________（make） in Japan.
8. Apples _____________ （grow） on this farm.
9. Russian _____________ （learn）as the second language by some
students in China.
10. Planes, cars and trains _____________ （use） by business people
for traveling.
11. The cinema _____________ （build） in 1985.
12. The bike _____________ （must not put） here.
13. A beautiful horse _____________ （draw） by John next day.
14. This kind of machine _____________ （can made） by uncle Wang.
五、用动词的正确语态填空。
1. The students _________ often __________（tell） to take care of
their desks and chairs.
2. That play __________（put） on again sometime next month.
3. The old man is ill. He ___________ （must send） to the hospital.
4. Listen!
Someone _____________ （sing）.
5. He needn’t ___________ （come）here so early.
6. It took us two hours ______________ （ finish ） the work.
7. I heard someone ___________ （go） upstairs at 12:
00 last night.
8. I asked him _______________ （ not make ） much noise there.
9. Why not _____________ （ have ） a drink?
It is too hot.
10. Please remember _______ （turn） off the light before you go to bed.
11. Thank you for _____________ （ help ） me with English.
12. I am interested in ________________ （ play ） soccer.
13. It is time for us _______________ （ play ） baseball.
14. They both take turns ______________ （ look after ） the old man.
15. My uncle often goes _______________ （shop ） on weekends.
16. The teacher told us that the earth ________ （ go ） around the sun.
17Wwont go to the park if it _____________ （ rain ） tomorrow.
18. I will tell you as soon as he ____________ （ come back）.
19. Jenny ______________ （read ） a book when her mother came home.
20. Mary ______________（have ） lunch at noon yesterday.
21. Tom _____________ （ come ） back from Australia in a week.
22. Hurry up, or you _______________ （miss） the train.
23. Be quiet. My father _____________ （ sleep ） in the bedroom.
24. I ____________ （ feed） my dogs the day before yesterday.
25. He ____________ （go）swimming in the river every day in summer.
26.26. It ____________________you are right. （ seem ）
27. It is very cold .I think it______________ . （ rain ）
28. I can’t find my pen . Who _______________it ?
（ take ）
29 He said that he _______________back in five minutes . （ come ）
30. He _______________down and began to read his newspaper. （ sit ）
31. I ______________with you if I have time . （ go ）
32. We will go to the cinema if it ______________fine . （be ）
33. I will tell her the news when she ______to see me next week. （come）
34. The bike is nice . How much ___________it____________?
（cost）
35. He is good at ____________（draw） pictures.
36. They are do well in ___________ （jump）.
37. He has spent a day ___________ （read） the book.
38. You must pay attention to ___________ （look） after them.
39. He has made contribution to ___________ （protect） the
Environment.
42. They call for us ___________ （fight） against the pollution.
43. It has worked well in ___________ （help） them.
44. He is successful in ___________ （finish） the job.
45. He is practice ___________ （speak） English.
46. It is used for ___________ （plant） trees.
47. He has no trouble ___________ （do） the job.
48. You must stop ___________ （make） noise.
49. We must stop them from ______ （pour） waste water into the rivers.
50. Easier ___________ （say） than ___________ （do）.
51. His job is ___________ （look） after the children.
52. I think ___________ （recycle） is useful.
53. We are supposed ___________ （do） so.
54. We should do our best ___________ （protect） them.
55. They don’t have enough bamboo ___________ （eat）.
56. Our government has done something ___________ （save） water.
57. I am sorry for __________ （keep） you __________ （wait） so long.
58. There are some boys ___________ （stand） on the ground.
59.It’s our duty ___________ （clean） our classroom.
60. How long _________you _________（be） like this?
【2013山西省】 词汇运用 根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，是短文通顺、连贯。
方框中有两个词为多余项。
one fill quick write except interest you late come story unless young
Just look at how much young writers like Han Han and Guo Jingming are loved, we may know writing has become a fashion among today‟s teenagers.
Gao Can, a 13-year-old girl, is the 76 member of the Association of Writers of Shaanxi. She writes 3 fairy tales, short 77 , and most of all, poems. Gao said she began poem writing when she was in primary school. Once the teacher asked the class 78 a composition called “If I were …” Gao had an idea, “Why not make it a poem?
” That was her 79 poem, and it won a lot of compliments form both her teacher and classmates. So far, hundreds of her poems 80 out.
“Writing poems is not difficult at all. Just express 81 what you do, what you see or what you think.” Said Gao, “I don‟t have enough life experience, so I write about nature, about things I feel inside.”
However, teenagers these days seldom write poem or read them because exams want any kind of articles 82 poems.
But like Gao, there are still students who like poems. Hu Jingzhi is one of them. The 14-year-old boy said he was 83 in poem writing. But it was annoying that he couldn‟t find poem collections in nearby bookshops.
Gao agreed with Hu. She said today‟s bookshops 84 with books on “how to give a successful speech”, “how to know what others think” or “how to make money 85 ”.
“Poems won‟t teach you how to make money, but the beautiful words clear your mind and activate your imagination.” Said Gao, “At least read poems—for the nice things in life.” 76.________ 77. ________ 78. ________ 79. ________ 80. ________ 81. ________ 82. ________ 83. ________ 84. ________ 85. ________
【主旨大意】本文是说明文。
说明了少年轻作家韩寒、郭敬明等是多么被青少年所爱戴以及十三岁少年诗人高灿的成长过程。
【答案】76.youngest 77. stories 78. to write 79. first 80. have come 81. yourself/ yourselves 82. except 83. interested 84. were filled 85. Quickly
【2013山东聊城】选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从所给单词中选出适当的单词，并用其正确的语言形式填在标有题号的空白处，使语意通顺、完整。
（每空一词，每个单词只能用一次） something write when gift understand member birthday lucky easy like different secret.
If your birthday is coming, what presents will your parents buy for you?
It's not 1. for Chinese parents to choose a birthday gift for their children. Many American parents also have the same problem. But 2. they have got American Girl ——an American company. It is famous for its beautiful dolls（玩具娃娃）. Though there are many famous dolls in the world. American Girl dolls are becoming one of the most popular birthday 3. for girls.
What makes American Girl dolls so popular among girls?
The 4. is in her matching （相配的）hair, skin, eye colour, clothing and so on. That is to say, there are 5. kinds of dolls for buyers to choose and the dolls look 6. their owners. The company hopes their dolls can make girls 7. that it‟s OK to be different from others.
The company gives each American Girl doll her own name and special background. They also invite writers to 8. books about her. The stories in the books are mainly about different periods of American history. So 9. the girls are pla
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