上半年雅思考试大作文汇总及解答技巧.docx

上半年雅思考试大作文汇总及解答技巧.docx

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上半年雅思考试大作文汇总及解答技巧

2018上半年雅思考试大作文汇总及解答技巧

晟睿教育此次搜罗了2018年雅思写作已考大作文，经过对比和数据分析，告诉大家接下来改如何准备雅思写作，以及你需要哪些技巧。

1.考题分布

内容：

社会类（8/20），教育类（3/20），环境类（3/20），政府类（2/20），科技类（2/20），犯罪类（1/20），媒体类（1/20）

形式：

Argumentation（18/20）,Report（2/20）

2.具体题目

2018年雅思写作A类考题回忆（大作文）

2018.1.6

大陆区

Inmanycountries,moreandmorepeoplebuyawiderrangeofhouseholdgoodsliketelevision,microwaveovenandricecooker.Doyouthinkthisisapositiveornegativedevelopment?

亚太区

Somepeoplethinkthatitismorebeneficialtotakepartinsportswhichareplayedinteams,likefootball.Whileotherpeoplethinkthattakingpartinindividualsportsisbetter,likeswimming.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.

2018.1.13

大陆区

Somepeoplethinkemployersshouldnotbeconcernedabouttheiremployees'wayofdressbutonlythequalityoftheirwork.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?

亚太区

Peoplewholiveinbigcitiesarefacedwithmoreandmoreproblems.Whataretheproblems?

Shouldthegovernmentencouragepeoplemovetosuburb?

2018.1.18

大陆区

Lectureswereusedinthepastasanoldwayofteachingalargenumberofstudents.Asnewtechnologyisnowavailableforeducation,somepeoplesuggestthatthereisnojustificationforlectures.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?

2018.1.20

大陆区

Todaypeoplearesurroundedbyadvertising.Thisbothaffectswhatpeoplethinkisimportantandisanegativeimpactonpeople'slives.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?

亚太区

Astechnologydevelops,onlinebusinessmeetingsandbusinesstrainingincreasinglyrise.Dotheadvantagesoutweighthedisadvantages?

2018.2.1

大陆区

Figuresshowthatsomecountrieshaveanever-increasingproportionofpopulationwhoareaged15orevenyounger.Whatdoyouthinkthecurrentandfutureeffectsitmayhaveinthosecountries?

2018.2.3

大陆区

Therestorationofoldbuildingsinmajorcitiesintheworldcostsenormousgovernmentexpenditures.Thismoneyshouldbebetterusedinnewhousingandroaddevelopment.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?

亚太区

Somepeoplethinkthattheonlywaytoimprovesafetyofourroadsistogivemuchstricterpunishmentsondrivingoffenses.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?

2018.2.10

大陆区

IthasbeensaidthatpeoplewhoreadforpleasurecanhavemoredevelopedimaginationsandbetterlanguageskillsthanpeoplewhoprefertowatchTV.Towhatextenddoyouagreeordisagree?

亚太区

Thetraditionofeatingmealswithfamiliestogetherisdisappearing.Why?

Whateffectsonthefamilyandsociety?

2018.2.24

大陆区

Ascountriesdevelop,moreandmorepeoplebuyandusetheircars.Doyouthinktheadvantagesofthistrendforindividualsoutweighitsdisadvantageforenvironment?

亚太区

Foremployers,formalacademicqualificationsismoreimportantthanlifeexperience.Why?

Isitapositiveornegativetrend?

2018.3.3

大陆区

Inmanycountries,prisonisthecommonsolutiontotheproblemofcrime.However,anothereffectivewayistoprovidepeoplewithbetterconditionsothattheywillnotbecomecriminals.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?

亚太区

Somepeoplethinkthenewlybuilthousesshouldbeassameastheoldhousestyleinlocalareas.Othersarguethatlocalauthoritiesshouldallowpeopletobuildhousesintheirownstyles.Discussbothviewsandgiveyouropinion.

2018.3.10

大陆区

Oneofthebestwaystosolvetheworld'senvironmentalproblemsistoincreasethecostoffuelandallvehicles.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?

亚太区

Whendesigningbuildings,peopleshouldconsidertheintendeduseratherthanoutwardappearance.Doyouagreeordisagree?

2018.3.15

大陆区

SomecountriesspendalotofmoneypreparingcompetitorstotakepartinmajorcompetitionssuchasOlympicGamesorfootballWorldCup.Somepeoplesaythatitwouldbebettertospendthismoneyencouragingchildrentotakeupforsportsfromayoungage.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?

2018.3.24

大陆区

Somepeoplebelievethatnewspaperisthebestwaytolearnaboutnews.Whileothersbelievethatmoreeffectivewayisthroughothermedia.Discussbothviewsandgiveyouropinion.

亚太区

Somepeoplethinkthatmuseumsandartgalleriesshouldconcentrateontheworksoftheirowncountriesinsteadoftheworksofartfromotherpartsoftheworld.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?

2018.4.7

大陆区

Somepeoplethinkthatthemostimportantthingaboutbeingrichisthatitgivestheopportunitytohelpotherpeople.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?

亚太区

Somepeoplethinkthegovernmentshouldnotspendmoneyonartandculturalactivities,whileothersthinkthatgovernment'sfundsontheseartistsbenefitthepopulationandthecultures.Discussbothviewsandgiveyouropinion.

2018.4.14

大陆区

Governmentsshouldmakepeopleresponsibleforlookingaftertheirownlocalenvironment.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?

亚太区

Intoday'sworldofadvancedscienceandtechnology,westillgreatlyvalueourartistssuchasmusicians,paintersandwriters.Whatcanartstellusaboutlifethatscienceandtechnologycannot?

2018.4.21

大陆区

Peopletodaycanshop,workandcommunicatewithothersviatheinternet.Theydonotneedtodothesefacttoface.Isitapositiveornegativedevelopment?

亚太区

Organizedtourtoremotecommunityandothercountriesisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Isitapositiveornegativedevelopmentforthelocalpeopleandenvironment?

2018.4.26

大陆区

Insomecountries,thereareincreasingnumberofparentschoosingtoeducatetheirchildrenathomeinsteadofsendingthemtoschool.Doyouthinktheadvantagesofhomeeducationoutweighthedisadvantages?

亚太区

Itismoreimportanttospendpublicmoneyonpromotingahealthylifestyleinordertopreventillnessthantospenditontreatmentofpeoplewhoarealreadyill.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?

2018.5.5

大陆区

Trafficandhousingprobleminmajorcitiescouldbesolvedbymovinglargecompaniesandfactoriesandtheiremployeestothecountryside.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?

亚太区

Somepeopleconsiderthathistoryisoflitterornousetous.Othersbelievethatstudyinghistoryhelpsustoknowthepresent.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.

2018.5.12

大陆区

Somepeoplebelievethatarts,suchaspaintingandmusic,donotdirectlyimprovethequalitiesofpeople'slife,sogovernmentsshouldspendmoneyonotherthings.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?

亚太区

Somepeoplethinkthatalargeamountoftimeandmoneyisspentontheprotectionofwildanimals,andthatthismoneycouldbebetterspentonthehumanpopulation.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagreewiththisopinion?

2018.5.19

大陆区

Inmanycountries,peopleliketoeatawidevarietyoffoodthatcanbegrowninotherareas.Asaresult,peopleeatmorefoodproducedinotherregionsthanlocalfood.Dotheadvantagesofthistrendoutweighitsdisadvantages?

亚太区

Somepeoplebelievethattherangeoftechnologyavailabletoindividualsisincreasingthegapbetweentherichpeopleandthepoorpeople.Othersthinkthishasanoppositeeffect.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.

2018.5.24

大陆区

Childrenarefacingmorepressuresfromacademic,socialandcommercialperspectives.Whatarethecausesofthesepressuresandwhatmeasuresshouldbetakentoreducethesepressures?

亚太区

Themediashouldincludemorestorieswhichreportgoodnews.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?

3.审题技巧点

由于2018年大作文特征为题干中的单词较简单,没有生词难词，但限定词出现的次数比较多，易导致偏题、跑题。

审题这个步骤就显得尤为重要。

下面我们就来看看如何抓住限定词审题。

首先分享的两个内容是"时态"和"绝对词"。

第一点，题目信息中的“时态”。

2.10亚太区的这道题

Thetraditionofeatingmealswithfamiliestogetherisdisappearing.Why?

Whateffectsonthefamilyandsociety?

和家人一起吃饭的传统正在消失。

为什么？

对家庭和社会有什么影响？

用了我们在写作中很少用得一个时态——现在进行时。

且本文是报告文。

其技巧点：

题干中若有时态出现，文章论证部分可以根据不同时间段进行对比。

第二点，题干中的绝对词。

Somepeoplethinkemployersshouldnotbeconcernedabouttheiremployees'wayofdressbutonlythequalityoftheirwork.Towhatextentyouagreeordisagree?

（2018.1.13大陆区）

有些人认为雇主不应该关心员工的着装方式，而应该只关心员工的工作质量。

你在多大程度上同意或不同意？

我们不难发现绝对词是only。

其技巧点：

对于这类题目，我们最简单的处理方法是，主体段1——同意only后面的内容；主体段2进行补充！

比如说这题，主体段1我们要说雇主要关注员工的着装。

主体段2我们可以说除了关注员工的着装，还要关注员工的工作质量、工作效率、工作成果、员工福利、精神状况等。

4.总结

作文是写出来的。

建议备考的各位，特别是有1个月以上备考的同学坚持做审题训练。

列中英文结合的提纲是审题中一个非常关键的步骤。

中文是内容，英文是形式。

也就是中文扣审题和论证，英文扣词汇和语法，这个也是我们雅思写作的最核心内容。

希望大家在审题过程中多注意限定词而不是核心词。