中考英语模拟试题和答案解析doc.docx
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中考英语模拟试题和答案解析doc
2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案
一、选择填空。
（共15小题，计15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.—HaveyouseenwolfwarriorsII（《战狼II》）
—Yes.Thisis_______educationalfilmandithasbecomeoneof_______mostpopularfilmsintheworld.
A.a;/B.a;theC.an;theD./;the
2.—Hi,Cathy!
IsawMissZhanginthemeetingroomjustnow.
―No,it______beher.ShewenttoNanjingtwodaysago.
A.must
B.may
C.can’t
D.needn’t
3.
—Didyouwatch2018
CCTVSpringFestival
EveningGalain
Taian
—Certainly.Thatnight
theskyover
Taian
wasas
_______
asthatinthedaywitht
helight.
A.bright
B.brightly
C.brighter
D.morebrightly
4.
—Whataboutgoing
tothecinema
onfootwith
me,Wei
Ming
—Iprefer_______abiketo_______there.
A.ride;walk
B.riding;
walk
C.ride;walking
D.riding;
walking
5.
China’first
home-built
aircraftcarrier（航空母舰）hit
thewaterinDalian_______
the
morning
of
April
26,2017.
A.in
B.on
C.at
D.to
6.
Whenweseeanywastelyingon
theground,we
should_______.
A.
pickitout
B.point
at
it
C.pickit
up
D.kick
itout
7.
—It
’saidthatthe
TVprogram
Readerswas
quite
popular.
—Yes._______
my
parents_______my
little
sisterlikeswatchingitvery
much.
A.Neither;
nor
B.Both;
and
C.Either;
or
D.Notonly;butalso
8.
—Doyou
know
China’famous
scientist
PanJianwei
—Youmean
“thefatherofquantum”（量子之父）Yes,heisthe
_______
ofourcou
ntry.
A.pride
B.prize
C.proud
D.heart
9.—We’llstudyindifferentschoolsnextterm.Ihopeyou’llenjoyyourtimeinthenewschool!
—_______
A.I’lltakeyouradvice．
B.Thesametoyou．
C.Congratulations!
D.Me,too.
10.—WillSallycomeheretomorrow
—Idon’knowtifshe_______heretomorrow.Ifshe_______here,Iwilltellyou.
A.comes;comesB.willcome;comes
C.comes;willcomeD.willcome;willcome
11.—The24thWinterOlympicswillbeheldinChinain2022.
—_______excitingnewsitis!
A.How
B.Whatan
C.What
D.Howan
12.
Everyday,
_______people
waitto
watchtheraisingof
the
national
flag
at
Tian’an
menSquare.
A.thousands
B.two
thousands
C.thousand
of
D.thousands
of
13.
—Wechat
isan
invention
_______
canhelppeople
talk
to
friends,
share
photos,id
easandfeelingsfreely.
—Ithinkit’verysusefulinourlife.
A.which
B.whom
C.where
D.whose
14.
—Would
youmindmyusing
your
camera
—Sorry,there’s
with
it.
A.wrong
something
B.wronganything
C.anythingwrong
D.something
wrong
15.
—Manypeopletalk
about
“Didi
I”really.wonder_______.
—Justcalltoorder
ataxi
through
it
onyourmobilephone.
A.howIcanuseit
B.who
usesitmost
C.whypeopleuseit
D.what
itisusedfor
二、完形填空。
（共
10小题，计10
分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白
处的最佳答案。
YoungChinesewouldliketowearsweaterswithmessages.Theyexpectto
stopfamilymembersfromnagging（唠叨）inthe16tradition
alChineseSpringFestivalperiod,beginningonFeb,16.
Onesuchsweaterfeatures（特载）messagessuchas“Pleasedon’taskmethegrades
infinalexaminations”“,Yourchildisreallygreat”,“No17salary,“Iamonadiet,
Ican’eattoomuch”andsoon.
Sweaterswiththesemessagesbecome18becausetheyprovideanswerstonaggi
ngquestionsfromsomeyouths’parentsorrelatives.
DuringtheSpringFestival,familymembersgathertogether
andsomeoftheelder
onesalways
askthe
19
members
ofthefamily
questionswhichtheyfeel
unhappy
to
answer.For
example,
“Howmany
points
did
you
get
in
final
examinations
or”“When
will
you
be
20
”.
Many
internet
users
21
the
logosweaters
arelovely,andhelp
them
notneed
t
oanswer
questions
if
they
wear
the
clothes
duringthe
holiday.
22
some
internet
usersare
not
that
optimistic
（乐观）
about
thesweaters.
There
arealsomany
23
methods
to
keep
people
from
family
nagging
during
th
eSpringFestivalholidays.Forexample,some
netizens（网民）suggestwecanpleaseour
parentsorotherelderrelatives
by
24
their
wordsand
doing
what
theywantusto
do.
Other
internet
users
hoped
they
couldshare
with
theirfamilymembers
a
song25
WhatI
Do
is
for
Your
Own
Good,with
the
lyrics“Mydear
family
members,
Ihave
my
own
life.
”
16.
A.seven
days
B.seven
day
C.seven-day
D.seven-days
17.
A.talking
about
B.to
talk
about
C.talkabout
D.talked
about
18.
A.safe
B.polite
C.important
D.popular
19.
A.taller
B.happier
C.younger
D.stronger
20.
A.married
B.marrying
C.to
marry
D.marry
21.
A.know
B.agree
C.wonder
D.decide
22.
A.But
B.So
C.However
D.Though
23.
A.another
B.others
C.theother
D.other
24.
A.listening
to
B.hearing
of
C.sayingto
D.looking
at
25.
A.calling
B.to
call
C.call
D.called
四、阅读理解。
（共20小题，计40分）
A
WorldBookDayiscoming.WhatinSunshineMiddleSchool.
’syourfavoritebookHerearetheanswersoffourstudents
MyfavoritebookisAFriendlikeHenry.It’sabouthowafamilydoghelpsaboydealwithhisautism（自闭症）.WhenIfeltsad,mybestfriendgavemethisbook.Itcheeredmeup.
—David
Readingintheholidayisaninterestingthing.TwentyThousandLeaguesUndertheSea
ismyfavoritebook.It’aboutsacaptain’travelsunderthesea.Thestoryisvery
interestingandthepicturesarefantastic.Thisbookcanmakeyourelaxed.
—Tony
IlikereadingtheFourGreatClassicalNovelsofChinaalthoughI’maforeignerfrom
Sydney.Ican’waittotellthebookRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms（《三国演义》）.I
learnedalotaboutthethreekingdomsofWei,ShuandWu.Ifyouareinterestedin
history,don’tmissit.
—Bob
Inmyopinion,TheLittlePrinceisthebestone.Inthisbook,ayoungprincefallstothe
Earthfromasmallplanetandexperiencesalot.Itafiction,’sanotditjustalsotellsusaboutthecorrectvalues.
—Mary
26.WhydoesDavidthinkAFriendlikeHenryishisfavoritebook
A.Becauseitcancheerhimup.B.Becauseitisfiction.
C.Becauseitisagiftfromhisfather.D.Becauseitisabouttravelsunderthesea.
27.IfSarahlikesbookswithfantasticpictures,whichbookshouldshechoose
A.AFriendlikeHenry.B.TwentyThousandLeaguesUndertheSea.
C.RomanceoftheThreeKingdoms.D.TheLittlePrince.
28.AsforthebookRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms,whichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE
29.Wecanlearnabout________fromTheLittlePrince.
A.ChinesehistoryB.correctvalues
C.makingfriendsD.keepingdogs
30.Whatdoyouthinkthepassageprobablyis
A.Aletter.B.Anotice.
C.Astory.D.Areport.
B
AsanoldChinesesayinggoes,SpringFes
tival
comes
right
after
theLaba
Festival,so
getreadyfor
a
bowl
of
porridge
while
loo
king
forward
to
thelong-awaited
family
get-together.
Today,
people
acrossChina
arecelebrating
theLaba
Festival.It
is
atraditional
Chin
esefestival.It’onstheeighthdayof
the12th
lunarmonth.
Whatdoesthisfestivalm
ean
toChinesepeople
OK,Itjust
tells
people
to
prepare
forcelebratingthecomingNe
wYear’Daysand
for
wanderers
toreturnhometoget
together
with
their
family.
Longlongago,LabaFestival
was
a
day
of
thanksfora
goodharvest.Onthisday,
peopleusuallyeatLabaporridge,
a
porridgewith
eight
kindsofmixedgrains（谷物）.
Manytemplestodayhavethetradition
ofgivingoutLabaporridgeto
thepublic.Thes
weet,redporridgeisbelievedto
bring
luck
andjoy.
The
festival
is
alsothedayforpeople
to
put
garlic
invinegar（醋）.Thegarlictur
nsgreen,
andthis
Labagarlicwill
be
eaten
with
dumplings
onChineseNew
Year’Days.
Whileinthepast,Itwasusedto
let
peopleremember
topay
backthemoney
they
hadborrowed,asLabaisnear
the
end
of
the
year
and
‘garlic（su’àn,蒜in
Chinese）s
oundsthesame
as‘calculate
’（su算）.àn,
Customsare
quitedifferent
across
the
country.
People
inQianxian,
east
China’Ans
huiProvince,willeattheLaba
tofu
afew
days
before.
In
Xining
City,
northwest
China’s
QinghaiProvince,peoplewill
eatporridge
with
beefand
mutton.
31.TheLabaFestivalison_________.
A.TheeighthdayofDecember
B.TheeighthdayofJanuary
C.Theeighthdayofthetwelfthmonth
D.Theeighthdayofthetwelfthlunarmonth
32.Theunderlinedword“wanderers”probablymeans_________.
A.奇迹
B.
怀疑者
C.流浪者
D.离家者
33.
Thewriter
does
NOTtell
usthat
_________about
LabaFestival.
A.LabaFestivalisthestart
for
people
to
prepareforthecomingNewYear
B.LabaFestivalmeansit
’timesto
think
about
returning
home
C.the
festival
was
a
day
ofthanksforagood
ha
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