学年高一英语学情检测试题无答案00.docx
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学年高一英语学情检测试题无答案00
山东省泰安第一中学2018-2019学年高一英语10月学情检测试题(无答案)
注意事项:
1本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
2答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
3.全部答案在答题卡和答题纸上完成,答在本试卷上无效。
第I卷(选择题,共100分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小组题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout
A.Payingfortickets.
B.Repairingmachines.
C.Changingnotesforcoins.
2.Whattimeisitnow?
A.9:
10B.9:
50C.10:
00
3.Whichflightdoesthemanwanttotake?
A.5:
30B.5:
45C.5:
15
4.WhatdidCaroljustbuy?
A.Necklace.B.Hat.C.Skirt.
5.Whodoesthedressbelongto?
A.Janet.B.Susan.C.Susan’sfriend.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题
6.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?
A.Dosomecleaning.
B.Dosomecooking.
C.Getagiftforhismother.
7.Howdoesthemanfeelatlast?
A.AngryB.ConfusedC.Sorry.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题
8.Whydoe
stheboyhavetowait?
A.Thedinnerisn’tready.
B.Hisfatherisatwork.
C.Hisgrandparentshaven’tarrived
9.Whatisthewoman’shusbanddoing?
A.Meetingtheboy’sgrandparents
B.Helpingcookthedinner.
C.VisitingtheWorld’sExhibition.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题
10.Wheredidthewomangolastnightbeforegettinghome?
A.Toacinema.B.Toafriend’s.B.Toastore.
11.Whathappenedwhenthewomancameatthedoor?
A.Thedooropened.
B.Sheheardanoise.
C.Herkeywasmissing.
12.WhowasKarl?
A.Thegatekeeper.
B.Thewoman’scolleague.
C.Thewoman’sneighbor.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题
13.Whatcoloristhedog?
A.Black.B.White.B.Blackandwhite.
14.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inthemountain.
B.Bythelakeside.
C.Onthehighway.
15.Howisthewomanfeelingnow?
A.Ashamed.B.Worried.C.Disappointed.
16.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Thedogdoesn’tknowtheway.
B.Thedogisstolenbysomeone.
C.Themaniswarm-hearted.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题
17.Whattimeisitnow?
A.About12:
00.B.About1:
30p.m.C.About2:
00p.m.
18.Wherewillthelistenersgofirstintheafternoon?
A.Toalake.B.Toapark.
C.Toahotel.
19.Whatwillthelistenersdoat6:
30p.m.?
A.Havedinner.B.Attendadanceparty.C.Stayinthehotelrooms.
20.Whatarethelistenersgoingtodonext?
A.
Relaxforsometime.
B.Getonthebus.
C.Havelunch.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项
并在题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
ToysAnno……
Theworld’ssmallest,butthemostbeautifulexhibitionspaceforold-daytoys.
Openinghours:
Monday-Friday:
10am--6pm
Sunday:
9am--1pm
NationalMuseum,London
Bus26/9l/206
HomeworkSupportService
FREEserviceforallyoungpeopleaged8-16,Homeworkstaff(工作人员)onhandtohelpyou.
Spacetowork.
Books&revisionguides
FREEInternetuse
FREEprinting
ManchesterLibrary&Information
Service
EscapefromtheMummy’sTomb!
LetournewonlinegametakeyoutoanoldEgypt
iantomb(坟)
Becomeabraveexplorerandcollectwonderfulthingsthousandsyearsold.Butbecareful---there’samummy(木乃伊)goingaroundthetomb.
CanyoubringthewonderfulthingssafelybacktoWorldMuseumwithoutbeinghurtbythemummy?
Visit
www.liverpoolmuseum.org.uk/mummystombandfindout!
LearningfromPoo(粪便)
1:
30pm,2:
15pm&3pminJuly
Itmightsoundterriblebutarchaeologists(考古学家)canfindoutmanythingsfrompoo--likehowpeopleinthepastlivedandwhattheyate.Ifyouhaveinterest,comeandjoinustowatchsomesamples(notrealpoo)andseeifyoucanrecreatethedietsofourancestors(祖先).
PickupafreeticketfromtheWorldMuseumwelcomedesk.
21.WhatservicedoesToysAnnogive?
A.Offerthelatesttoys.B.Sellthesmallesttoys.
C.Showold-daytoys.D.Makebeautifultoys.
22.Aboyagedteni
sforbiddento________withHomeworkSupportService.
A.printwithoutpayingB.reviewlessonswithguides
C.searchforinformationonlineD.askthestafftodohishomework
23.EscapefromtheMummy’sTombisa(n)______.
A.guidebookB.onlinegame
C.sciencefictionfilmD.popularmagazine
24.WhatinformationcanwegetfromLearningfromPoo?
A.TheactivityisopeneverymorninginJune.
B.Youmustbuyatickettotakepartinthisactivity.
C.Youcanhaveachancetowatchtherealpooofourancestors.
D.Archae
ologistscanlearnwhatpeopleateinthepastbystu
dyingtheirpoo.
B
Whydoyouthinkpeoplewholiveinsomehotcountrieseatveryspicy(辛辣的)food?
Isitbecausethespicesmakethefoodtastebetter?
Isitjustbecausetheirparentsandgrandparentsandgreat-grandparentslikedspicyfood,oristheresomeconnectionbetweenspicesandhealthyfood?
ResearchersfromCornellUniversitythinkthat
itisbecausespiceplantshavesomeimportantchemicals(化学物质).Thesechemicalscankillbacteria(细菌)whichspoil(腐坏)food.“Mostcommonspicescankill75to100percentofthebacteriainfood,”explainsoneofthescie
ntists.Thebacteriagrowmoreeasilyandspoilfoodmorequicklyathighertemperatures.Forthisreason,itismoredifficulttokeepfoodfromspoilinginhotclimates.
Doyoulikespicyfood?
Youanswerprobablytellssomethingaboutthecountryyoucomefrom.Ifyoulikespicyfood,itispossiblethathundredsofyearsago,whentherewerenofridges,peopleinyourcountrystartedusingspicestokeepfoodfromspoiling.Thetraditionalspicydisheshelpedthosepeopletolivelonger,healthierlives.Today,inthetimeoffridges,thespicesjustmakethefoodtastegood.
25.Thechemicalsinspiceskeepfoodfromspoilingby_________.
A.makingfoodhotter
B.killingbacteriainfood
C.makingfoodtastebetter
D.preventingbacteriagettingintofood
26.Whydoesfoodgobadmorequicklyinhotclimates?
A.Bacteriagetusedtohotfood.
B.Highertemperaturemakesmorebacteria.
C.Bacteriaspoilfoodonlyathightemperature.
D.Highertemperaturehelpsbacteriagrowfaster.
27.Accordingtothetext,spicesareusefulinthefollowingthingsexcept_____.
A.replacingfridgesB.makingfoodhotter
C.helpingyoutolivelongerD.makingyourfoodtastegood
C
Chris’sparentswereproudofhimwhenhegraduatedfromcollege.Butit’sbeensixmonthsandhehasn’tgottenajobyet.Infact,hedoesn’ttakeitseriously.Hehasnoideawhathewantstodoandhe’sthinkingofthecollegelife.
He’slivingathomewithhisparentsandthingsaregettingtense(紧张的),especiallywithhisfather,whoaccusesChrisofbeinglazyandafraidofenteringtherealworld.Christhinkshisdadisbeingtotallyunreasonable.Afterall,he’sonlyyounginhisfamilyandheneedssome“space”.DuringarecentargumentChrissaid,“I’mnotyou,Dad,Ihavemyownwayofdoingthings.IwantajobIenjoy.”Hisdadreplied,“That’saniceidea,butintheendit’smoredifficultforyoutofindoneandyouwilllikestayingathomeevenmore.Thathasnofun.”
TherearemanyyoungsterslikeChriswhoarehavingtroublegettingstartedwithaseriousjob.Some,likePeterPan,aheroinamovie,justdon’twanttogrowup.Someareafraidofmakingawrongdecisionorofbeingrefused.Somepeoplebelievewhenthetimeisright,everythingwillfallintoplace.Sotheywaitforanopportunitytocomeoruntiltheyfeelexcitedabouttheirnextstep.Unfortunately,itdoesn’tworkthatway.What’skeyistobegin.Thingshappenandopportunitiesappearmostoftenwhenwe’removing,notstandingstill.
Momentum(动力)isimportant.Basicphysicssaysit’seasiertochangethecourseofamovingobjectthantostartmovementatfirst;however,thekeytosuccessinanythingisgettingstarted.
28.Chrisisunemployedbecause_______.
A.jobsareverydifficulttofindnow
B.hehasn’thuntedforajobseriously
C.hedislikesthejobwithalowsalary
D.heneedsfurtherstudybeforeworking
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“accuses”inPara.2probablymean?
A.Criticizes.B.Agreeswith.B.Advisesorasks.D.Showspityfor.
30.TheauthorusestheexampleofPeterPantoshow________.
A.itisdifficulttogetstarted
B.theplayaboutPeterPanisveryinteresting
C.manyyoungstersfearenteringtherealworld
D.youngstersholdagreatdreamaboutthefuture
31.Wecanlearnfromthistextthat_______.
A.Chris’sfatheragreeswithChrisintheend
B.PeterPanisgoingtobeaherowhenhegrowsup
C.theauthorthinksChris’sfatheristotallyunreasonab
le
D.theauthordoesn’tthinkitworkstowaitforanopportunity
32.Whichsayingissimilartotheauthor’sopinion?
A.Itisthefirststepthatistroublesomebutmatters.
B.Whateveryoudo,dowithallyourmight.
C.Nothingisdifficulttothemanwhowilltry.
D.Itistoolatetoregretwhenthechanceispast.
D
Ifyouwanttodisturbthecarindustry, you'dbetterhaveafewbilliondollars:
Mom-and-popcarmakersareunlikelytobeatthebiggestcarcompanies.Butinagriculture, smallfarmerscangetthebestofthemajorplayers. Byconnectingdirectlywithcustomers, andbyrespondingquicklytochangesinthemarketsaswellasintheecosystems, smallfarmerscankeeponestepaheadofthebigguys. Astheco-founderoftheNationalYoungFarmers Coalition(NYFC, 美国青年农会)andafamilyfarmermyself, Ihaveafront-rowseattothe innovations(创新) amongsmallfarmers thataretransformingtheindustry.
Forexample,take theQuickCutGreensHarvester, atooldevelopedjustacoupleofyears ago byayoungfarmer, JonathanDysinger, inTennessee, withasmallloanfromalocalSlowMoney group. Itenablessmall-scalefarmerstoharvest175poundsofgreenveget