辽宁省大连市普通高中学生学业水平模拟考试一英语试题.docx
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辽宁省大连市普通高中学生学业水平模拟考试一英语试题
2018年辽宁省普通高中学业水平考试模拟题
(一)
英语
(本试卷分第I卷和第II卷,考试时间90分钟,满分100分)
第I卷(选择题满分60分)
第一部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
OnmyrecenttriptoSydneywithmyparents,wevisitedtheWildlifePark.
TheWildlifeParkhaslotsofdifferentanimals.Somearenative(当地的)toAustraliaandcanonlybefoundthere.Thereareover600animalsthere,includingkangaroos,koalasandcrocodiles(鳄鱼).Theyarekeptintheirnaturalenvironment.IliketheWildlifeParkbetterthanazoowheremostoftheanimalsareincages.
Wefirstspentsometimewiththekangaroos.Wewereallowedtotouchandfeedthem.Itwasveryexcitingtobesoclosetothem.Therewerekoalastheretoo.Theylookedverycuddly(令人想拥抱的).Althoughwewerenotallowedtocarrythem,Igottotakeaphotowithone.ItisawonderfulsouvenirofmyholidayinSydney.
TheWildlifeParkhasplentyoffreshwaterandsaltwatercrocodiles.Someofthemarereallybigandscarywithhugeteeth!
Ididnotwanttogettooclosetothem.
Therewasalsoabirdshow.Thekeepersshowedusdifferentspeciestheyhad.Isawanoldparrotwhichcould“talk”.Itmadeagreatimpressiononme.
Ienjoyedthetripverymuch.Therewassomuchtosee.
1.WhereistheWildlifePark?
A.InSydney.B.InCairo.C.InParis.D.InRome.
2.Whatisawonderfulsouvenirofthewriter’sholiday?
A.Aparrotthatcouldtalk.B.Achancetofeedakoala.
C.Aphotowithakoala.D.Foodforthekangaroos.
3.Whydidn’tthewriterwanttogetveryclosetothecrocodiles?
A.Theylivedinwater.
B.Thewriterwasafraidofthem.
C.Thewriterdidnotwanttofeedthem.
D.Thewriterdidnotlikethesmellofsaltwater.
4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.ThekangaroosarekeptincagesintheWildlifePark.
B.ThewritertraveledtotheWildlifeParkalone.
C.Thewriterwenttoseekoalasfirst.
D.Thewriterwatchedabirdshow.
5.HowdidthewriterfeelaftervisitingtheWildlifePark?
A.Excited.B.Unhappy.C.Bored.D.Hopeless
B
IwastravelingalonethroughtheUK.Toreachplacesthatwereoffthepublictransportationmap,Iboughtanoldcar,whichcostmostofmymoney.Icouldn’taffordtostayinthehotel,soIhadtocampinmycarfortherestofthetrip.
OnemorningIawokeinmyoldcaronacountryroadinIrelandandsawasinglehouse.Thewaterinmythermos(保温瓶)hadgonecold,soIknockedonthedoorofthehouse.Awomanopenedit.Iaskedherforsomehotwater.Butshewouldn’tletmegetawaywithjustthat!
Iwasinvitedindoors.Sheaskedmetositatthetableandhavebreakfastwithherfamily.TheyfilledmythermosbeforeIleft.
Iwasgreatlymoved.AndIdecidedtopassthekindnesson.TheotherdayImetayoungmanwhohadbeendrivingaroundtolookforaparkinglot.Helookedincreasinglyupset(沮丧).IwasgladthatIwasabletopointoneouttohim.Histhankfulsmilewasthehugestreward(奖赏)forme.
6.Thewriterboughtthecarinorderto______.
A.servethepublicB.travelmoreeasily
C.takethetripaloneD.savemoremoney
7.Whydidthewritercampinhiscar?
A.Hewasshortofmoney.B.Itwashishabit.
C.Hecouldhaveabetterrest.D.Itwouldbewarmer.
8.Thewriteraskedthewomanfor______.
A.amapB.athermos
C.somehotwaterD.alightbreakfast
9.Howdidtheyoungmanfeelatlast?
A.Funny.B.Upset
C.Disappointed.D.Thankful
10.What’sthemainideaofthetext?
A.Travelingaloneisinteresting.
B.Sharingfoodisapleasure.
C.Kindnessisthesunshineinlife.
D.Smileisimportanttoeverybody.
C
Indifferentcountriesaroundtheworld,mostchildrenmuststartschoolingatearlyages.Andtheybecome“adults”atdifferentages.Beinganadultmeanshavingtherighttodocertainthings,suchasgettingapart-timejob,voting(投票),gettingmarried,orgettingadrivinglicense.Italsomeansacceptingtheresponsibilitiesthatgoalongwiththeserights.
Inmanycountries,sixteenoreighteenistheagewhenapersonbecomesanadult.Youngmenandwomenatthisagecangetapart-timejob,andbegintoreceiveanincomeoftheirown.Theynolongerhavetodependontheirparentsformoneyallthetime.InCanadaandAmerica,sixteenistheagewhenonecangetadrivinglicense;inEngland,itisseventeen.
Thereareresponsibilitiesthatgoalongwithbothoftheserights.Gettingapart-timejobmeansthatyouhavetopayincometax.Drivingacardemandsthatyoufollowcertainruleslikebuyingcarinsurance.
Votingisanotherrightthatyoungpeopleenjoywhentheybecomeadults.IntheUnitedStates,CanadaandBritain,youngpeoplehavetherighttovoteattheageofeighteenWiththisrightalsocomesresponsibility.Foryoungpeopletousetheirrighttovotewisely,theymusthaveanunderstandingoftheneedsofsociety,andtheymustalsolearnhowpoliticswork.
11.Theunderlinedword“right”inParagraphOnemeans“______”inChinese.
A.正确B.右边C权利D.左边
12.InAmericaandCanada,youngpeoplewhoare____cangettheirdrivinglicenses.
A.attheageof16B.attheageof15C.attheageof14D.attheageof13
13.Ifyoudriveacar,youhaveto______.
A.getapart-timejobB.followcertainrules
C.understandsocietyD.learnpolitics
14.Tomisa17-year-oldEnglishboyandhehastherightsto______.
A.driveandlearnB.voteandmarryC.driveandvoteD.workandvote
15.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat______.
A.sixteen-yearoldshaveallkindsofrights
B.responsibilitiesneedtogoalongwithrights
C.therulesarethesameintheUKandtheUSA
D.childrenbecome“adults”atearlyages
D
TianMuHotSpringWaitingforYou
It’ssummeragain.Doyouwanttostayawayfromthehotsun?
WelcometoTianMuHotSpringtofeelcool.We’resureyou’llhaveagreattimehere.
Whattoenjoy:
*Morethantenkindsofwaterslidesinthewaterparkforyoutofeelexcited.
*Fivebigpoolsforyoutoswiminjustlikeintherealsea.
*Manywonderfulshowsforyoutoenjoy.
*YoucanonlyenjoyafantasticconcerteverySaturday.
Openinghours:
*10:
00a.m.—10:
00p.m.fromMondaytoFriday
*9:
00a.m.—11:
00p.m.onweekends
Prices:
*Adults=¥l45/person;¥115foramember;
*Children:
above1.3meters:
¥55/child;¥35foramember;
under1.3meters:
free
Notes:
*Oldpeopleover65andchildrenshouldn’tbealone.
*Youshouldn’tbringfood,pets,anddangerousobjectshere.
*Don’tgetintothewaterifyouhavehealthproblems.
Waysofbookingtickets:
*Telephone:
0427-234666
*WeChat:
tianmu234666
*Email:
tianmu666@yahoo.com.cn
16.HowlongisTianMuHotSpringopenonSunday?
A.Fortwelvehours.B.Forthirteenhours.
C.Forfourteenhours.D.Forfifteenhours.`
17.Howmanywaysofbookingticketsarethere?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.One.
18.Whatcan’tpeopleenjoyonweekdaysinthewaterpark?
A.Differentkindsofwaterslides.B.Swimminginthebigpools.
C.Wonderfulshows.D.Afantasticconcert.
19.IfJimmy,hiswifeandtheirson(heislessthan1.2metres)aremembersofthewaterparktheyshouldpay__________.
A.¥230B.¥290C.¥285D.¥315
20.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Youcan’tplaywithyourpetinthewaterpark.
B.Awomanof70yearsoldcanplayinthewaterbyherself.
C.Youcan’tbringanyfruitoraknifewhenhavingfuninthewaterpark.
D.Ifyouhavesomehealthproblems,youshouldn’tgetintothewater.
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Ateacherletherclassplayagame.Theteachertoldeach21tobringabag22afewpotatoes.Eachpotatowillbegivenanameofa(n)23thatthechildhates,sothenumberofpotatoesthatachildwillputintohis/herbagwill24thenumberofpeoplethechild25.
Somechildrenhadtwopotatoes;somehadthreeandothershad26fivepotatoes.Theteacherthentoldthechildrento27thebagwherevertheygoforaweek.
Asthedays28,thechildrenstartedtocomplain(抱怨)becauseoftheunpleasant29comingfromtherotten(腐烂的)potatoes.Andthestudentswithfivepotatoesalsohadtocarry30bags.
After31,theteacherasked,“Howdidyoufeel?
"Thechildrenstartedcomplainingaboutthe32theyhadtogothrough,whentheyhadtocarrytheheavyand33potatoeseverywheretheywent.
34theteachersaid,“Thisisthesituation35youcarryyourhatefor36insideyourheart.Thesmellofhatewill37yourheartandyouwillcarry38withyouwhereveryougo.Ifyoucannot39thesmellofrottenpotatoesfor40oneweek,canyouimaginewhatitisliketohavethesmellofhateinyourheartforyourlifetime?
"
21.A.childB.headmasterC.teacherD.classmate
22.A.includingB.takingC.containingD.providing
23.A.animalB.toyC.bookD.person
24.A.leadtoB.dependonC.belongtoD.consistof
25.A.spotsB.hatesC.lovesD.misses
26.A.uptoB.orratherC.atleastD.lessthan
27.A.fetchB.offerC.carryD.bring
28.A.wentawayB.wentdownC.wentupD.wenton
29.A.shapeB.smellC.colorD.taste
30.A.smallerB.lighterC.brighterD.heavier
31.A.aweekB.aneveningC.amonthD.anhour
32.A.successB.quarrelC.troubleD.pleasure
33.A.smellyB.pleasantC.freshD.lively
34.A.ThusB.ThenC.AnyhowD.However
35.A.untilB.unlessC.sinceD.when
36.A.somebodyB.somethingC.everybodyD.everything
37.A.preventB.protectC.polluteD.produce
38.A.themB.itC.usD.that
39.A.allowB.admitC.bearD.breathe
40.A.everB.stillC.onceD.just
第II卷(非选择题满分40分)
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
“AreyougoingtoSeattle?
”an