英语九年级人教版Unit10单元检测一.docx

英语九年级人教版Unit10单元检测一.docx

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英语九年级人教版Unit10单元检测一

Unit10

You'resupposedtoshakehands单元检测

Ⅰ.单项选择（每小题1分,共15分）

（）1.Everybodyshouldmake________efforttoreducepollutionandcreateacleanenvironment.

A.aB.anC.theD.不填

（）2.Youcanhaveanyofthecakes________thisonebecauseitisforyour

mother.

A.among B.exceptC.on D.without

（）3.—Father'sDayiscoming.Couldyoupleasegivemesome________for

Father'sDayactivities?

—Sure.Youmayhaveafamilypicnicorafamilycampingtrip.

A.introductionsB.competitions

C.resolutionsD.suggestions

（）4.Oneoftheboyskepttalkinginclass,whichmadeMrs.Jacksonvery

________.

A.lonelyB.madC.weakD.sleepy

（）5.Mandyfinishedalltheworkontime.Nowshefeels________and

happy.

A.worriedB.shockedC.relaxedD.interested

（）6.—StudyingEnglishgrammaristhekeytospeakingcorrectly.

—I'mafraidIdisagree._______ismoreimportanttopracticelistening.

A.ThisB.OneC.ItD.That

（）7.TheguestspraisedMarioandhisyoungerbrotherbecausethey________

wellattheparty.

A.behavedB.arguedC.addedD.replied

（）8.TheLongMarch7madeitssuccessfulinauguralflight（首飞）.ZhangYangtoldmethenews________hesawitontheInternet.

A.sothatB.eventhough

C.assoonasD.eversince

（）9.Cathyusedto________muchfordinner,butinordertokeepfit,recentlyshehasgotusedto________less.

A.eating;eatB.eat;eating

C.eat;eatD.eating;eating

（）10.—Ruby,________thestepswhenyouwearshoeswithhighheels.

—Thanks,Iwill.

A.minding B.tomind

C.mindD.tominding

（）11.Thecelebrationbeginsatsevenintheeveningandisexpected________aroundhalfpastten.

A.finishingB.tofinishing

C.finishD.tofinish

（）12.Jessicaseemsstrange.Ifind________hard________onwithher.

A.it;togetB.it;get

C.that;getD.that;toget

（）13.Touristsweretold________theirsunglassestoprotecttheireyesfromthestrongsunlight.

A.nottotakeoffB.totakeoff

C.tocleanoffD.nottocleanoff

（）14.—Jasonhasn'tfinishedthework,butdon'tpunishhim.________,hehasdonehisbest.

—Yes,you'reright.

A.AtfirstB.Forexample

C.AfterallD.Intotal

（）15.—Sorry,Icouldn'tdomoretohelpyougetthatjob.

—________.Therewillbeotherjobs.

A.It'suptoyou B.It'snobigdeal

C.Well,that'stoobadD.Well,it'shardtosay

Ⅱ.完形填空（每小题1分,共10分）

Fewpeoplelikechangingtheirhabits,goodorbad.Whetheritissmoking,drinkingorovereating,they　16　“enjoying”themtotheend.

Oneverypacketofcigarettes（香烟）,peoplearewarnedagainstthe　17　ofsmoking:

“Warning:

CigaretteSmokingIsDangeroustoYourHealth”.　18　,millionsofthemstartsmokingorgoonsmoking.Why?

Factsshowthatfamiliesandsurroundings（环境）playaveryimportantpartin　19　smokers.Allthosesmokerscomefromsmokingfamiliesorhavesmoking　20　orrelatives.FilmsandTVplaysalsoplayapart.People　21　their“heroes”onTVdrinkingalcohol（酒）orsmokingcigarettes.“Heroes”seemtofear　22　,neitherkillingthemselvesnorkillingotherswithalcoholandcigarettes.Iftheyarenotafraidoftheharmofsmokinganddrinking,　23　shouldcommonpeoplebeafraid?

Thesimplewarningonthecigarettepacketdoesnotinfluencesmokers'habits.Even　24　warnings,likeshowingpicturesofsmokerswhohavediedofcancer,don'tseemtowork.

Knowingandbelievingseemtobetwo　25　things.Ifsmokingisreallyasharmfulasdoctorssay,itistimeforsmokerstothinkaboutitandtrytogiveitup!

16.A.stopB.continueC.finishD.avoid

17.A.chancesB.excusesC.causesD.dangers

18.A.MoreoverB.AlsoC.HoweverD.Otherwise

19.A.influencingB.explaining

C.improvingD.describing

20.A.parentsB.unclesC.brothersD.friends

21.A.hearB.catchC.watchD.face

22.A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything

23.A.whatB.howC.whenD.why

24.A.strongerB.worseC.longerD.harder

25.A.similarB.pleasantC.differentD.boring

Ⅲ.阅读理解（每小题1分,共16分）

A

Beforetheelevatorwasinventedinthelate1800s,buildingsweremuchsmallerandlower,aspeopledidnotwanttowalkupanddownstairs（楼梯）allday.Withtheinventionoftheelevatorcamehigh-risebuildingsandskyscrapers.

Somepeoplefindelevatorsmakethemalittleuncomfortablebecausetherearemanypeopleallstandingcloseinasmallroom.Itisbestjusttorelaxandenjoytheride.

Whentheelevatordoorsopen,standasideandleteveryoneoutbeforeyoutrytogetin.Evenifyouareinahurry,it'simpolitetopushsomeonesothatyoucangetintoanelevator.

Don'tstareat（盯着看）peopleorstandtooclose.Trytokeepyoureyeslookingaheadoryoucouldmakeothersfeelnervousoruncomfortable.

Ifyouhavetomovepastpeopletogetoutoftheelevator,say“Excuseme,please”or“I'msorry”ratherthanjustpushingthemoutoftheway.Otherswillunderstanditifyoushowsomepoliteness.

Ifyouarestandingclosetothebuttons（按钮）,askotherswhatfloorstheyaregoingtoandpressthebuttonsforthem.Thisisconsideredtobepolite.

Incaseofemergency（紧急情况）,followtheinstructionswritteninsidetheelevatorandtrytokeepotherscalm.

26.Theelevatorwasinvented　　　.

A.in1800B.in1899

C.inthe18thcenturyD.inthe19thcentury

27.Beforetheelevatorwasinvented,buildingswere　　　.

A.bigenoughB.tallenough

C.lowandsmallD.hugebutlow

28.Theunderlinedword“skyscrapers”means“　　　”inChinese.

A.天窗B.摩天大楼

C.天桥D.冲天火箭

29.Accordingtothepassage,ifyoustareatsomeoneinanelevator,heorshemayfeel　　　.

A.uncomfortableB.angry

C.strangeD.calm

30.Ifyouhaveanemergencyinanelevator,youshould　　　.

A.cryforhelploudly

B.knockonthedoorloudly

C.followtheelevatorinstructions

D.callthepoliceforhelp

B

Chinaisanationofetiquette（礼仪）.Chinesepeopleareamongthemosthospitablepeopleintheworld.IfforeignersvisitaChinesefamily,theywouldbesurprisedatthewarmththattheywouldreceiveasguests.

WhenyouvisitaChinesefamily,thehostusuallymakesteaforyou.Thenhewillserveyousnacks（小吃）likebiscuitsorcandy.Someoneinthefamilywillalsochatwithyou,neverlettingyoufeellonely.

Atthesametime,otherfamilymemberswillprepareamealforyou.Chinesepeopletreat（款待）theirguestswithabigmeal.Theyalwayspresentmorefoodthantheguestcaneat.Onthetable,theguestsmustbethefirsttoeat.PerhapsoneofthethingsthatsurpriseawesternguestmostisthattheChinesehostlikestopickfoodforvisitors,whichwon'thappenatwesterntables.TheChinesefamilygooutoftheirwaytomakeyoufeelathome.Asyouaredoneeating,thehostusuallysays,“Itseemsthatyoudidn'teatmuch.Pleasehavemore.”Althoughyoutellthemyouarefull,theystillputmorefoodinyourbowl.

BeingwarmandhospitablehaslongbeenanimportantpartofChinesecultureandtradition.AsConfucius（孔子）saidthousandsofyearsago:

Tomeetfriendsfromafar

Howhappyweare!

31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hospitable”meaninthispassage?

A.好客的B.勤劳的C.朴实的

32.AsaguestinaChinesefamily,youareusuallyoffered　　　bythehost.

A.coffeeandsnacks

B.juiceandsnacks

C.teaandsnacks

33.Whydoesawesternvisitorfeelsurprisedwhenthehostpicksfoodforhim?

A.Becausehethinksit'snotpolite.

B.Becausehethinksit'snotnecessary.

C.Becauseitwon'thappeninwesterncountries.

34.WhattheChinesefamilydofortheguestsisto　　　.

A.makethemfeelathome

B.showtheirwealth

C.makethemfeeluncomfortable

35.What'sthemeaningofthewordsbyConfuciusattheendofthepassage?

A.学而时习之,不亦说乎?

B.有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎?

C.人不知而不愠,不亦君子乎?

C

It'ssaidthatabout55%ofcommunicationisunspoken,soinfact,ourbodiesareactuallysayingmorethanourwords.Ifindthatthekeytoasuccessfulconversationinanylanguageistospeaktopeoplenotonlyintheirspokenlanguagebutalsowiththebodylanguagetheyknowbest.

Britain,alongwithmuchofNorthernEurope,hasanon-touchculture,so“personalspace”isveryimportant.Inaformal（正式的）situation,wewouldusuallygreeteachotherwithahandshake.Informally,butnotsooften,myBritishfriendsandIwouldgreetwithahug.Hardlyeverwouldwegreetwithakissonthecheek,letaloneahugandtwokissesonthecheek!

HereinthesouthofItaly,andinmanydifferentpartsoftheworld,bothmenandwomengreetwithtwokissesonthecheek,usealotofhandsignsandoftentoucheachother.Inotherwords,littlepersonalspaceisleftbetweenpeoplewhencommunicating.

Atuniversity,IhavelearnttosuccessfullycommunicateinspokenItalian.AndsinceImovedtolivewiththelocalpeople,Ihavealsostartedtopickuptheirbodylanguage.Sometimes,Ifindmyselfnotknowingwhathandsignstousewhenexpressingmyself.However,whatIknowforsureisthatIwouldmisstheopportunitytofullyputmyselfintheItaliancultureifIkeepmypersonalspaceunbroken.

Hereare5bodylanguagetipsinItaly:

*Usedifferentsigns:

head,armsandhands.

*Usefacialexpressions.Alwayssmileatpeople!

Itissaidthatsmilingisthemostpowerfulunspokenwaytocommunicatefriendliness.

*Useeyecontact（交流）,because“theeyesarethewindowtothesoul.”

*Don'tworryaboutpersonalspace.Italiansareapeoplewholiketousethesenseoftouch,somovingawayorkeepingyourdistancemaybeconsideredasbeingunfriendly.

*Touch.Whenmeetingandleaving,alwaysshakehands.

36.InBritain,peopleusuallygreeteachotherwith　　　.

A.awarmhug

B.ahandshake

C.akissonthecheek

D.twokissesonthecheek

37.ThewriterusesBritainandItalyasexamplestoshow　　　.

A.menandwomengreetinthesam