高考60个熟词新意.docx

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高考60个熟词新意.docx

高考60个熟词新意

1.absentadj.缺席的→adj.茫然的,恍惚的

Shelookedatthepictureinanabsent(茫然的)way.

2.achev.&n.疼痛→v.渴望

Havingleftforages,hewasaching(渴望)forhome.

3.addressn.地址v.写地址→vt.发表演说

Thepresidentwilladdress(发表演说)hisspeechat3:

00pm.

4.againstprep.逆着,反对;倚,靠;碰→prep.以...为背景

Thepicturelooksniceagainst(以...为背景)thewhitewall.

5.attendv.出席;参加→v.看护;治疗;陪同

Thenurseattended(看护)tohimdayandnight.

6.blankadj.空白的n.空白→adj.没表情的;空虚的;没兴趣的

Thestrangerreturnedmygreetingwithablank(没表情的)look.

7.blueadj.&n.蓝色→adj.忧伤的

Hissongsalwaysmakemefeelblue(忧伤的).

8.buildvt.建筑,建造→v.逐渐增强n.体格,体形,身材

Oneshouldreceivetrainingtobuild(逐渐增强)upone'sconfidence.

You'reright,Josh.Hemayhaveasmallbuild(身材).

9.causevt.促使,引起→n.原因,起因;事业,目标

Evenwithastaffof22volunteers,Thomasoftendevotesupto50hoursaweektohiscause(事业).

10.cloudyadj.阴的,多云的→adj.不明朗的,不清晰的

Whowilltakehisplacestillremainscloudy(不明朗的).

11.coachn.教练→v.辅导,指导

Shecoached(指导)meinplayingfootball.

12.countn.&v.计算,数→vi.有价值,重要

Itisnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts(重要).

13.coursen.课程;过程→n.一道菜

Thecourses(菜谱)varywithseasons.

14.coverv.覆盖→v.行走(一段路程);足以支付,够付;采访n.书刊封面,封皮

Motor-carscover(行走一段路程)ahundredmilesinlittlemorethananhour.

Tocover(足以支付)thecostofhiringabus,eachstudentwillhavetopay$10eachtime.

15.crossv.跨越,横穿n.十字→adj.生气的

Don'tbecross(生气的)withhim—afterall,heisachild.

16.desertn.沙漠→v.抛弃,离弃

Hedeserted(抛弃)hiswifeandchildrenandwentabroad.

17.dealvi.处理,解决→n.交易

Havingbeencheatedinabusinessdeal(交易),hewasreducedtonothing.

18.developv.发展;开发;研制→v.冲印

Didyouhavethefilmsdeveloped(冲印)?

19.drivev.驾驶→v.迫使(某人做不好的事)

Hungerdrove(迫使)hertosteal.

20.expressv.表达→n.快车

Isthereanexpress(快车)fromNanjingtoShanghai?

21.encouragevt.鼓励;激励→v.促进,助长,刺激

Goodhealthencourages(促进)clearthinking.

22.escapev.逃跑;逃脱→v.被忘掉;被忽视

Thenameescapes(被忘掉)meforthemoment.

23.explodev.爆炸;爆裂→v.勃然大怒;大发雷霆

I'mabouttoexplode(勃然大怒)!

Hebrokehispromiseagain.

24.exploitv.开发;开采;剥削→v.利用

Youmustexploit(利用)everyopportunitytolearnEnglish.

25.failvi.失败→vi.(健康)衰退,变弱

Williamfounditincreasinglydifficulttoread,forhiseyesightwasbeginningtofail(变弱).

26.foreignadj.外国的;外交的→adj.不熟悉的

Thesubjectisforeign(不熟悉的)toallofus.

27.freezevi.结冰,(使)冻结→v.惊呆,吓呆

Grandfatherfroze(吓呆)infear.Washegoingtolosehisjob?

28.freshadj.新鲜的→adj.无经验的

Sheisquitefresh(无经验的)tothework.

29.groundn.地面→n.理由

Hehasstronggrounds(理由)formoremoney.

30.governv.管理;控制→vt.影响;支配

Thelawofsupplyanddemandgoverns(影响)thepricesofgoods.

31.helpvt.帮助→vi.避免,防止,起作用

Trynottocoughmorethanyoucanhelp(避免,防止)sinceitmaycauseproblemstoyourlungs.

32.hitv.击中,打击→n.成功;红极一时的人或事

Tuhaoisquiteahit(风行一时的事物)ofthisyear.

33.illadj.生病的→adj./adv.坏的/地

It'snogoodspeakingill(坏地)ofothers.

Shehadbroughtill(坏的)luckintoherfamily.

34.interestn.兴趣→n.利益;股份

Ourfamilyhasinterests(利益)inthebusiness.

35.inspirev.激励;鼓舞→v.启发

Hisbestmusicwasinspired(启发)bythememoryofhismother.

36.jumpv.&n.跳→n.&v.大幅度上涨

Lastweekthepriceofgoodsjumped(大幅度上涨).

37.killv.杀死,弄死→v.消磨或打发(时间)

Howdoesthemankill(打发时间)time?

38.lastadj.最后的→adj.最不可能的

Heisthelast(最不可能的)manIwanttosee.

39.matchn.火柴,旗鼓相当的人→vt.般配,与…匹配

Shematched(匹配)thecarpetwithsomeverynicecurtainsincolour.

40.meanv.打算;意味着→adj.小气的,吝啬的meansn.方式,方法

Heistoomean(吝啬的)tomakeadonation.

InmanyplacesinChina,thebicycleisstillapopularmeans(方式)oftransportation.

41.measuren.措施,方法→v.估量,判定(重要性、价值或影响等)

It'shardtomeasure(判定)hisabilitywhenwehaven'tseenhiswork.

42.narrowadj.狭窄的→vt.缩小,使变窄

Parentsandchildrenshouldcommunicatemoretonarrow(使变窄,缩小)thegapbetweenthemsothattheycanunderstandeachotherbetter.

43.nursen.护士,保姆→v.看护,照料(病人或伤者)

Fortwodayshewasnursed(照料)byhismother.

44.noten.笔记→v.注意,特别指出,提及

Inoted(注意到)thatherhandsweredirty.

45.openv.开adj.开着的,打开的→adj.(问题、议事等)未解决的

Theyleftthematteropen(未解决的).

46.operatevi.机器运转工作;做手术→vi.起作用

Themedicineoperated(起作用)quickly.

47.positionn.位置;职位→n.立场;观点

What'syourposition(观点)ontheproblem?

48.promisev.&n.许诺→v.有……的希望;使……有可能

Thedarkcloudspromise(使……有可能)rain.

49.readv.阅读→v.理解;领会

Ididn'tread(领会)mother'sthoughtsatthattime.

50.sayvt.说→vt.假定,显示,表明

Say(假定)thatwarbreaksout,whatwillyoudo?

51.shouldern.肩膀→v.承担

Youngpeopleshouldlearntoshoulder(承担)theblame.

52.solidadj.固定的,坚硬的→adj.可靠的,可信赖的

Theresearchlackssolid(可靠的)evidence,andtherefore,itsconclusionsaredoubtful.

53.strengthn.力,力量,体力→n.长处,强项

Abasketballcoachmustknowthestrengths(长处)andweaknessesofhisplayers.

54.tastev.品尝,尝出……味道→n.味道,鉴赏力,爱好

WhileshewasinParis,shedevelopedataste(爱好)forfineart.

55.signn.符号,记号→n.迹象,预兆v.签字,签署

Bearingresponsibilityforhismistakesisasign(征兆)ofaman'smaturity.

Therefore,studentsshouldbeadvisedtosign(签字)upassoonaspossible.

56.standv.站,站立,直立→v.忍受n.货摊

Theauthorcouldnotstand(忍受)livinginawoodenhouse.

Ifoundthefishstand(货摊)surroundedinaseaofcustomers.

57.storen.(大型)百货商店→v.&n.贮藏,贮存,保存

Althoughdamscanbebuilttostore(贮存)waterforagriculturaluseindryareasanddryseasons.

58.treatvt.以…态度对待→vt.治疗,医治v.&n.款待,招待

Thedoctorisskilledattreating(治疗)hearttroubleandneveracceptsanygiftfromhispatients,sohehasaverygoodreputation.

Let'sgooutforlunch—mytreat(款待).

59.walkv.&n.行走;步行→n.行业

Thissocietywelcomespeoplefromallwalks(行业)oflife.

60.wearv.穿,戴→v.面带,流露;留(发,须等)

Icanstillrememberhewasalwayswearing(面带)asmileandwillingtohelp.

 

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