高频词汇精题练习与答案.docx
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高频词汇精题练习与答案
高频词汇Unit1精题练习与答案
精题练习
(一)选词填空,完成下面句子。
[A]promote[B]overflowed[C]dominate[D]monitored[E]increasingly
[F]supervise[G]adjust[H]reception[I]adapt[J]exception
[K]achieved[L]application[M]yet[N]assist[O]at
1.Withthe——ofMary,allthegirlstudentsareeagertogototheparty.
2.Wemaybeableto——youinsomewayifyoucannotfinishyourworkontime.
3.EventhoughhehaslivedinChinaformanyyears,Markstillcannot——himselftotheChinesecustoms.
4.Whatweneedtolearnishowtoputtheoryinto___whenwebeginourfieldworkhere.
5.JackLondonworkedveryhardandfinallyhe____success.
6.Thisbookisexpectedto____thebest-sellerlists.
7.Topreventfloodinginwinterthewaterflowingfromthedamisconstantly_____byacomputer.
8.Ifyoudon’t_____thechildrenproperly,Mr.Chiver,they’lljustrunriot.
9.YoucannotimaginehowIfeelwithmydutiessometimes.
10.Marybecame______homesickandcriticaloftheUnitedStates,soshefledfromherhomeinwestBloomfieldtoherhometowninAustria.
(二)汉译英练习。
1.Ifyouhad(听从了我的劝告,你就不会陷入麻烦).
2.Irepliedtoherthat(我将会接受她的邀请).
3.Thereareplentyofopportunitiesforeveryoneinoursociety,(但是只有那些做好充分准备并且高度称职的人)canmakeuseofthemtoachievepurpose.
4.Wemust(使自己适应)thedemandsofourtimes;otherwisewe’llfallbehindtheotherindustrializednationsoftheworld.
5.WhenSandyrecoveredfromcancer,herdoctor(把此归因于她对未来的信念).
参考答案
(一)
1.[J]2.[N]3.[I]4.[L]5.[K]
6.[C]7.[A]8.[D]9.[F]10.[E]
(二)
1.followedmyadvice,youwouldnotbeintroublenow
2.Iwouldacceptherinvitation
3.butonlythosewhoarepreparedadequatelyandqualifiedhighly
4.adaptourselvesto
5.attributedittoherfirmbeliefinthefuture
高频词汇Unit2精题练习与答案
精题练习
(一)选词填空,完成下面句子。
[A]take [B]profitable [C]challenge [D]available[E]bring [F]make[G]defending
[H]commit[I]descend[J]ascend[K]declining[L]inclining [M]characteristic
[N]artificial[O]among
1.Shelikesthe____flowerinsteadofthenaturalone.
2.IfyouaskwhyIplantostudyintheUnitedStates,theonlyansweristhatitisa____forme.
3.Withoutapropereducation,peoplecould____allkindsofcrimes.
4.I’d____intoaccounthisreputationwithotherfarmersandbusinesspeopleinthecommunity,andmakeadecisionaboutwhetherornottoapprovealoan.
5.Computertechnologywill____aboutarevolutioninbusinessadministration.
6.Conveniencefoodswhicharealreadypreparedforcookingare____ingrocerystores.
7.Purchasingthenewproductionlinewillbea____dealforthecompany.
8.The____lawyermadeagreatimpressiononthejury.
9.Inadditiontotherisingbirthrateandimmigration,the____deathratecontributedtothepopulationgrowth.
10.Wemanagedtoreachthetopofthemountain,andhalfanhourlaterwebeganto____.
(二)汉译英练习。
1.WhenI____(发现他骗我)Istoppedbuyingthingsthereandstarteddealingwithanothershop.
2.AdoghaswonaGermangovernmentaward____(因协助警方劝阻一名妇女自杀).
3.Travelcanwidenourknowledge,____(扩大我们的眼界),andmakeoneopen-mindedaswell.
4.Anincreasingnumberofpeoplearebeginningtorealize____(教育不能随着毕业而结束).
5.Wehavereasonstobelievethat____(一个更加光明美好的未来等着我们).
参考答案
(一)
1.[N]2.[C]3.[H]4.[A]5.[E]
6.[D]7.[B]8.[G]9.[K]10.[I]
(二)
1.caught/foundhimcheatingme
2.forhelpingpolicepersuadeawomannottocommitsuicide
3.broadenourhorizon
4.thateducationisnotcompletewithgraduation
5.wewouldhaveabetterandbrighterfuture
高频词汇Unit3精题练习与答案
精题练习
(一)选词填空,完成下面句子。
[A]context[B]reinforcing[C]circumstances[D]bothered[E]strengthens
[F]inspired[G]increasing[H]ceremony[I]interfered[J]convenient
[K]each[L]to[M]comparison[N]consumed[O]at
1.ItisnotformetoreturnallthebookstothelibrarynowbecauseIstillneedsomeofthemformyresearch.
2.Hehasmuchtimeandenergyforhisinvention.
3.TheBritishconstitutionisalargeextentaproductofthehistoricaleventsdescribedabove.
4.Duringthegraduation,thepresidentgaveawonderfulopeningspeech.
5.I’mverysorrytohaveyouwithsomanyquestionsonsuchanoccasion.
6.Thesamefactorspushwagesandpricesuptogether,theonetheother.
7.Theleaderoftheexpeditioneveryonetofollowhisexample.
8.Wehavebeentoldthatundernomayweusethetelephoneintheofficeforpersonalaffairs.
9.Competition,theybelieve,thenationalcharacterthancorruptit.
10.Wearedoingthisworkintheofreformsintheeconomic,socialandculturalspheres.
(二)汉译英练习。
1.Hisideais(应该立即执行计划).
2.Bypracticingthese,Ihavebeenableto(在智育方面我一直能不断进步).
3.Wewishtoconveytoyou(我们衷心的祝贺).
4.Everyonehashisinherentability,(只是很容易被习惯所掩盖).
5.(无论从哪一方面考虑),theyoughttobegivenanotherchance.
参考答案
(一)
1.[J]2.[N]3.[L]4.[H]5.[D]
6.[B]7.[F]8.[C]9.[E]10.[A]
(二)
1.thattheplanshouldbecarriedoutimmediately
2.makeconstantprogressinintellectualeducation
3.ourheartycongratulations
4.whichiseasilyconcealedbyhabits
5.Takingeverythingintoconsideration
常用词汇Unit1精题练习与答案
精题练习
(一)选词填空,完成下面句子。
[A]thick[B]darkness[C]asserted[D]continuously[E]blaze
[F]atmosphere[G]outlines[H]contained[I]salty[J]immediately
[K]process[L]barely[M]worn[N]poured[O]abundant
Whentheearthwasborn,therewasnoocean.Thegraduallycoolingearthwasenvelopedinheavylayersofcloud,which1muchofthewaterofnewplanet.Foralongtimeitssurfacewassohotthatnomoisturecouldfallwithout2beingreconvertedtosteam.Thisdense,perpetuallyrenewedcloudcoveringmuchhavebeenso3thatnoraysofsunlightcouldpenetrateit.Andsotherough4ofthecontinentsandtheemptyoceanbasins(盆地)weresculpturedoutofthesurfaceoftheearthin5.
Assoonastheearth’scrustcooledenough,therainsbegintofall.Theyfell6,dayandnight,dayspassingintomonths,intoyears,intocenturies.They7intothewaitingoceanbasins,or,fallinguponthecontinentalmasses,drainedawaytobecomesea.
Thatprimeval(原始的)oceanmusthavebeenonlyfaintly8.Butfromthemomenttherainsbegantofall,thelandsbegantobe9awayandcarriedtothesea.Itisanendless,inexorable(不可动摇的)10thathasneverstopped—thedissolvingoftherocks,theleachingoutoftheircontainedminerals,thecarryingoftherockfragmentsanddissolvedmineralstotheocean.Andovertheeonsoftime,theseahasgrownevermorebitterwiththesaltofthecontinents.
(二)汉译英练习。
1.Doyouthinkitworthwhile(花这么多的时间和精力来安排这样一个活动)?
2.Doyoubelieve(那些所谓的名人拍的医院广告吗)?
3.Althoughthepricesofmedicinehavebeenreducedseveraltimes,(但许多人仍然觉得难以承担).
4.Theirsuddenattack(使我们更加注意我们周围的危险).
5.Inthebudgetforthisbuilding,theyfailedto(考虑价格增长的因素).
参考答案
(一)1.[H]2.[J]3.[A]4.[G]5.[B]
6.[D]7.[N]8.[I]9.[M]10.[K]
(二)
1.tospendsomuchtimeandenergy(in)arranginganactivitylikethis
2.theadvertisementswhicharemadebyso-calledfamouspeopleforthehospitals
3.manypeoplestillfinditdifficulttoaffordit
4.madeusmoreawareofthedangeraroundus
5.consider/takeintoaccountthefactorofincreasingprice
常用词汇Unit2精题练习与答案
精题练习
(一)选词填空,完成下面句子。
[A]conscientious[B]conscious[C]concerning[D]despite[E]comparing
[F]compared[G]launched[H]boosted[I]necessity[J]contribution
[K]circulated[L]moreover[M]scaled[N]competitive[O]featuring
Majorretailersandcarmanufacturershaveslashed(削减)theirmarketingbudgetsinthesixmonthstoOctober,2008,asthefinancialcrisishastakenitstoll,whilesupermarketshave1advertisingspendinginabattletoprovethattheyofferthemost2prices.
AccordingtonewresearchundertakenforTheDailyTelegraphbyNielsenMediaResearch,inthesixmonthstoSeptember30,2008,Marks&Spencer’sadvertisingspendfell20.3pcto£25.3m,3withthesameperiodin2007.
Whiletheretailerhasspentheavilyonacampaign4celebritiesinthepasttwoyears,itisunderstoodtobecuttingbackoncelebrityspendingin2009.Theretaileris,however,stilltheUK’s25thlargestspenderonadvertising,5beingat17thplaceinthesixmonthstoSeptember30,2007.
Carmanufacturershavealsosignificantly6backonmarketingspending,believedtobearesultofthefinancialcrisis.AccordingtoNielsen,Fordspent£26.6minthesixmonthstoSeptember30,2008,down21pcfromthesameperiodlastyear.Vauxhallalso7spendingby15.6pcintheperiodto£26.5m.
Forsupermarkets,however,asignificantincreaseinadvertisingspending,itappears,isa8astheyseektowoo(追求)increasinglyprice9customers.Theleadingsupermarketshave10anaggressivepricewarinthepastsixmonthsasconsumershavebeenfacedwithnewsofhigherfoodprices.
(二)汉译英练习。
1.Hisinvalidfather——————(对他渐渐成了累赘).
2.Itisawonderfulideato——————(在人民广场地下建造一个交通中心).
3.Contrarytowhattheadultsthink,——————(如今许多孩子说他们的童年一点也不快乐).
4.Itissaidthat——————(他们骗取了老妇人的房屋和钱财).
5.——————(对古典音乐的兴趣)hasrevivedrecently.
参考答案
(一)1.[H]2.[N]3.[F]4.[O]5.[D]
6.[M]7.[K]8.[I]9.[B]10.[G]
(二)
1.isbecomingaburdentohim
2.buildatransportationcenterunderthePeople’sSquare.
3.todaymanychildrensay(that)theirchildhoodisnothappyatall.
4.theycheatedtheoldwomanofherhouseandmoney
5.Interestinclassicmusic
常用词汇Unit3精题练习与答案
精题练习
(一)选词填空,完成下面句子。
[A]run[B]recognized[C]determine[D]cooperation[E]expand
[F]corporations[G]colleague[H]distrust[I]rapid[J]ever
[K]off[L]colleges[M]still[N]confidence[O]definitely
InAmerica,aseveryschoolstudentknows,theimportantrawmaterialsofindustryarecoal,oilandiron