高频词汇精题练习与答案.docx

1、高频词汇精题练习与答案高频词汇Unit 1精题练习与答案精题练习(一)选词填空，完成下面句子。Apromote Boverflowed Cdominate Dmonitored EincreasinglyFsupervise Gadjust Hreception Iadapt JexceptionKachieved Lapplication Myet Nassist Oat1.With the of Mary, all the girl students are eager to go to the party.2.We may be able to you in some way if yo

2、u can not finish your work on time.3.Even though he has lived in China for many years, Mark still can not himself to the Chinese customs.4.What we need to learn is how to put theory into _when we begin our fieldwork here.5.Jack London worked very hard and finally he _success.6.This book is expected

3、to_ the best-seller lists.7.To prevent flooding in winter the water flowing from the dam is constantly_ by a computer.8.If you dont _the children properly, Mr.Chiver, theyll just run riot.9.You cannot imagine how I feel with my duties sometimes.10.Mary became _homesick and critical of the United Sta

4、tes, so she fled from her home in west Bloomfield to her hometown in Austria.(二)汉译英练习。1.If you had (听从了我的劝告，你就不会陷入麻烦).2.I replied to her that (我将会接受她的邀请).3.There are plenty of opportunities for everyone in our society， (但是只有那些做好充分准备并且高度称职的人)can make use of them to achieve purpose.4.We must (使自己适应)th

5、e demands of our times; otherwise well fall behind the other industrialized nations of the world.5.When Sandy recovered from cancer, her doctor (把此归因于她对未来的信念).参考答案(一)1.J 2.N 3.I 4.L5.K6.C 7.A 8.D 9.F 10.E(二)1.followed my advice, you would not be in trouble now2.I would accept her invitation3.but onl

6、y those who are prepared adequately and qualified highly4.adapt ourselves to5.attributed it to her firm belief in the future高频词汇Unit 2精题练习与答案精题练习(一)选词填空，完成下面句子。AtakeBprofitableCchallengeDavailable EbringFmake GdefendingHcommit Idescend Jascend Kdeclining Linclining McharacteristicNartificial Oamong1

7、.She likes the_ flower instead of the natural one.2.If you ask why I plan to study in the United States, the only answer is that it is a_for me.3.Without a proper education, people could_all kinds of crimes.4.Id_into account his reputation with other farmers and business people in the community， and

8、 make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan.5.Computer technology will_about a revolution in business administration.6.Convenience foods which are already prepared for cooking are_in grocery stores.7.Purchasing the new production line will be a_deal for the company.8.The_lawyer made a gr

9、eat impression on the jury.9.In addition to the rising birthrate and immigration, the_death rate contributed to the population growth.10.We managed to reach the top of the mountain, and half an hour later we began to_.(二)汉译英练习。1.When I _(发现他骗我)I stopped buying things there and started dealing with a

10、nother shop.2.A dog has won a German government award_(因协助警方劝阻一名妇女自杀).3.Travel can widen our knowledge, _(扩大我们的眼界),and make one open-minded as well.4.An increasing number of people are beginning to realize_(教育不能随着毕业而结束).5.We have reasons to believe that _(一个更加光明美好的未来等着我们).参考答案(一)1.N 2.C 3.H 4.A 5.E6

11、.D 7.B 8.G 9.K 10.I(二)1.caught/found him cheating me2.for helping police persuade a woman not to commit suicide3.broaden our horizon4.that education is not complete with graduation5.we would have a better and brighter future高频词汇Unit 3精题练习与答案精题练习(一)选词填空，完成下面句子。Acontext Breinforcing Ccircumstances Dbo

12、thered EstrengthensFinspired Gincreasing Hceremony Iinterfered JconvenientKeach Lto Mcomparison Nconsumed Oat1.It is not for me to return all the books to the library now because I still need some of them for my research.2.He has much time and energy for his invention.3.The British constitution is a

13、 large extent a product of the historical events described above.4.During the graduation , the president gave a wonderful opening speech.5.Im very sorry to have you with so many questions on such an occasion.6.The same factors push wages and prices up together, the one the other.7.The leader of the

14、expedition everyone to follow his example.8.We have been told that under no may we use the telephone in the office for personal affairs.9.Competition, they believe, the national character than corrupt it.10.We are doing this work in the of reforms in the economic, social and cultural spheres.(二)汉译英练

15、习。1.His idea is (应该立即执行计划).2.By practicing these, I have been able to (在智育方面我一直能不断进步).3.We wish to convey to you (我们衷心的祝贺).4.Everyone has his inherent ability, (只是很容易被习惯所掩盖).5.(无论从哪一方面考虑)， they ought to be given another chance.参考答案(一)1.J 2.N 3.L 4.H 5.D6.B 7.F 8.C 9.E 10.A(二)1.that the plan should b

16、e carried out immediately2.make constant progress in intellectual education3.our hearty congratulations4.which is easily concealed by habits5.Taking everything into consideration常用词汇Unit1精题练习与答案精题练习(一)选词填空，完成下面句子。Athick Bdarkness Casserted DcontinuouslyEblazeFatmosphereGoutlines Hcontained Isalty Ji

17、mmediatelyKprocess Lbarely Mworn Npoured OabundantWhen the earth was born, there was no ocean.The gradually cooling earth was enveloped in heavy layers of cloud,which 1 much of the water of new planet.For a long time its surface was so hot that no moisture could fall without 2 being reconverted to s

18、team.This dense, perpetually renewed cloud covering much have been so 3 that no rays of sunlight could penetrate it.And so the rough 4 of the continents and the empty ocean basins(盆地)were sculptured out of the surface of the earth in 5 .As soon as the earths crust cooled enough,the rains begin to fa

19、ll.They fell 6 ,day and night,days passing into months, into years, into centuries.They 7 into the waiting ocean basins, or, falling upon the continental masses,drained away to become sea.That primeval(原始的)ocean must have been only faintly 8 .But from the moment the rains began to fall, the lands be

20、gan to be 9 away and carried to the sea. It is an endless, inexorable(不可动摇的) 10 that has never stoppedthe dissolving of the rocks, the leaching out of their contained minerals, the carrying of the rock fragments and dissolved minerals to the ocean. And over the eons of time, the sea has grown ever m

21、ore bitter with the salt of the continents.(二)汉译英练习。1.Do you think it worthwhile (花这么多的时间和精力来安排这样一个活动)?2.Do you believe (那些所谓的名人拍的医院广告吗)?3.Although the prices of medicine have been reduced several times， (但许多人仍然觉得难以承担).4.Their sudden attack (使我们更加注意我们周围的危险).5.In the budget for this building, they fa

22、iled to (考虑价格增长的因素).参考答案(一)1.H 2.J 3.A 4.G5.B6.D 7.N 8.I 9.M 10.K(二)1.to spend so much time and energy(in)arranging an activity like this2.the advertisements which are made by so-called famous people for the hospitals3.many people still find it difficult to afford it4.made us more aware of the dange

23、r around us5.consider/take into account the factor of increasing price常用词汇Unit 2精题练习与答案精题练习(一)选词填空，完成下面句子。AconscientiousBconscious Cconcerning Ddespite EcomparingFcompared Glaunched Hboosted Inecessity JcontributionKcirculated Lmoreover Mscaled NcompetitiveOfeaturingMajor retailers and car manufactu

24、rers have slashed(削减)their marketing budgets in the six months to October, 2008, as the financial crisis has taken its toll, while supermarkets have 1 advertising spending in a battle to prove that they offer the most 2 prices.According to new research undertaken for The Daily Telegraph by Nielsen M

25、edia Research, in the six months to September 30, 2008, Marks & Spencers advertising spend fell 20.3pc to 25.3m, 3 with the same period in 2007.While the retailer has spent heavily on a campaign 4 celebrities in the past two years, it is understood to be cutting back on celebrity spending in 2009.Th

26、e retailer is, however, still the UKs 25th largest spender on advertising, 5 being at 17th place in the six months to September 30, 2007.Car manufacturers have also significantly 6 back on marketing spending, believed to be a result of the financial crisis.According to Nielsen, Ford spent 26.6m in t

27、he six months to September 30, 2008, down 21pc from the same period last year.Vauxhall also 7 spending by 15.6pc in the period to 26.5m.For supermarkets, however, a significant increase in advertising spending, it appears, is a 8 as they seek to woo(追求)increasingly price 9 customers.The leading supe

28、rmarkets have 10 an aggressive price war in the past six months as consumers have been faced with news of higher food prices.(二)汉译英练习。1.His invalid father (对他渐渐成了累赘).2.It is a wonderful idea to (在人民广场地下建造一个交通中心).3.Contrary to what the adults think， (如今许多孩子说他们的童年一点也不快乐).4.It is said that (他们骗取了老妇人的房屋

29、和钱财).5. (对古典音乐的兴趣)has revived recently.参考答案(一)1.H 2.N 3.F 4.O5.D6.M 7.K 8.I 9.B 10.G(二)1.is becoming a burden to him2.build a transportation center under the Peoples Square.3.today many children say(that)their childhood is not happy at all.4.they cheated the old woman of her house and money5.Interest in classic music常用词汇Unit 3精题练习与答案精题练习(一)选词填空，完成下面句子。Arun Brecognized Cdetermine DcooperationEexpandFcorporationsGcolleague Hdistrust I rapid JeverKoff Lcolleges Mstill NconfidenceOdefinitelyIn America, as every school student knows, the important raw materials of industry are coal, oil and iron