八年级上册英语阅读理解及答案.docx

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八年级上册英语阅读理解及答案.docx

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八年级上册英语阅读理解及答案.docx

八年级上册英语阅读理解及答案

【篇一：

八年级上册英语专项训练之阅读理解】

=txt>阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

everyoneknowsthatfoodisaveryimportantthingforhealth.ifwewanttobehealthy,wemusthaveallkindsoffoods.weneedfoodwhenwefeelhungry.then,ifweeatabowlofriceorapieceofbread（面包）,wedonotfeelhungry.weshouldhaveenoughfood.butdoweeattherightkindoffood?

breadisgoodforus.ithelpsustowork.itcankeepuswarmwhentheweatheriscold.

meat,fish,eggs,andmilkareallverygoodforus.theyhelpustogrow.theykeepushealthy.wemusthavesomeofthesekindsoffoodeveryday.

wealsoneedfruitandvegetables.thesealsohelpustogrowandbehealthy.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误。

对的在题前括号内填“t”，错的填“f”。

（）61.thisarticleisabout―foodandhealth‖.

（

oneday,ihadabadtoothache.icouldn’teatanything.soiwenttoseethedentist.

―what’swrongwithyourteeth?

‖askedthedentist.

―ihaveatoothache.‖itoldhim.

―letmeseeyourteeth?

um,there’sahole（洞）inoneoftheteeth.doyoueatalotofsweetfood?

‖thedentistaskedme.

―yes,ido.iofteneaticecream,biscuits,chocolateandioftendrinkcolaandmilkwithsugar,‖itoldhim.

―allthesearebadforyourteeth.youmusteatlesssweetfoodandbrushyourteethatleasttwiceeveryday.nowletmefillyourbadtooth.‖

根据短文内容，选择正确答案，并将其代号填入左边的括号内。

（）66.whatwaswrongwiththewrite?

a.shecouldn’teatorsleep.b.shehadatoothache.

c.shecouldn’teatanysweetfood.d.shehadaheadache.

（）67.thedoctorlookedover（检查）thewriter’steethandfound.

a.aholeinoneofherteeth

（c.someholesinherteeth）68.thewrite.b.twoholesinherteethd.abigholeandasmallholeinherteeth）62.peoplehavetoeatfoodiftheyarehungry.）63.foodonlymeans（意思）bread.）64.weshouldn’teatabalanceddietifwewanttobehealthy.）65.breadkeepspeoplewarmwhentheweatheriscold.

a.doesn’tlikeeatingsweetordrinkingsweetwater

b.doesn’tlikehavinganyfoodordrink

c.likeseatingsweetfoodanddrinkingsweetmilk

（d.likeshavingsweetfoodandmilk）69.eatingless（少一些）sweetfood.

a.isn’tgoodforourteethb.isonlygoodforchildren’steeth

c.isgoodforourteethd.isbadforourteeth

（）70.whichofthefollowingistrue（真实的）？

a.thedentistfilledallthewriter’sbadteeth.

b.thedentistdidn’tfillthewriter’sbadteeth.

c.thedentistpulledthewriter’sbadtoothout.

d.thedentistfilledthewriter’sbadtooth.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案，并将其代号填入左边的括号内。

（）71.howoftendoesharrygetahaircut?

b.twiceayearc.seldomd.always

d.drinkcoffeea.onceamonth（）72.roselikesa.sodab.drinkingsodac.coffee

（）73.howmuchtimedoessamspendonexercise?

a.fourhoursinaday.

（c.fourorfivehoursinaday.）74.howmanytvsdoesjohnhave?

b.fivetimesinaday.d.oneday.

a.two.b.three.c.four.

（）75.kimhaschocolateshopping.d.five.

a.once,alotoftimeb.onceinawhile,alotofmoney

c.onceinawhile,alotoftimed.once,alotofmoney

61–65ttfft66–70baccd71–75cccdc

阅读理解。

（40分）

（a）

―beijing,torontoandparisarethemostimportantcitiesbiddingfortheolympicgamesof2008,‖saidrichardw.pound,theioc’sfirstvicepresident（副主席）.

―thehostcityoftheolympicgamesof2008willbedecidedattheiocmeetinginmoscowin2001.beijingisreadyonitswaybecauseitnearlybecomesthehostoftheolympicgamesof2000,andtorontoandparisalsohavestrongpower（竞争力）,‖saidpoundataniocmeeting.

aftertencitiesareinterestedinbiddingfortheolympicgamesof2008.theyarebeijing,toronto,andparis.someofothercitiesareosaka,havana,istanbulandcairo.

forthefirsttime,thehostcitywillbedecidedwithoutiocmembersvisitingtheplaces.thebiddingscandals（丑闻）ofthesaltlakecityhavemadetheiocfindnewwaysofbidding.thatiswhytheiocmemberswillnotbeallowedtovisitthebiddingcities.

（）31.richardw.pound_________.

a.candecidewheretoholdtheolympicgames

b.knowsthemostabouttheolympicgames

c.isoneoftheioc’spresidents

d.willvisitthemostimportantbiddingcities

（）32.in2001,_________.

a.there’llbetheolympicgamesinmoscow

b.thehostcityoftheolympicgamesof2008willbedecided

c.theiocmemberswillhavemoremeetings

d.moreandmorecitiesaregoingtobidfortheolympicgames

（）33.theunderlinedparts―biddingfor‖and―hostcity‖maymean________.

a.申办；主办城市b.寻求；美丽城市

c.建立；奥运之都d.盼望；都市风情

（）34.osaka,havana,istanbulandcairoare________.

a.muchsmallerthanbeijing,torontoandparis

b.waitingtobevisitedbyiocmembers

c.goingtotheiocmeetinginmoscow

d.alsobiddingfortheolympicgamesof2008

（）35.whichofthefollowingistrue?

a.beijinghasstrongpowertobidfortheolympicgamesof2008.

b.itisthefirsttimefortorontoandparistobidfortheolympicgames.

c.thebiddingscandalsarestillnotknownbythebiddingcities.

d.theiochasstartednewwaysofbiddingsince2000.

（b）

bicycletour（旅行）andrace

abiketourandracewillbeheldonaugust26and27（sat.sun.）at5:

30a.m.theriderswillleavetiananmensquareandridethefirst35kilometersasatrainingleg.thenthenext55kilometersleg,fromyanjiaotojixian,willbethefirstcompetitive（竞争性的）partofthetour.theridersandtheirbikeswillthenbetakenfromjixiantochangli.?

thesecondracinglegofthetourwillbefromchanglitotheseasideofnandaihe,coveringadistanceof20kilometres.saturdaynighttheriderswillstayatnandaiheforsupper.sundaymorningisfreeforplayingattheseaside.atnoonallthepeopleandtheirbikeswillbetakenbacktobeijing.?

cost:

200yuan?

telephone:

4675027?

ticketprice:

￥60,￥100,￥150?

time/date:

30p.m.，august26（sat.）?

telephone:

5012372?

rockclimbing

thethirdnationalrockclimbingcompetitionwillbeheldonaugust26-27atthehuairoumountainclimbingtrainingcenter.morethan10teamsfrombeijing,wuhan,dalian,jilinandotherplaceswilltakepartinit.ajapaneseteamwillgiveanexhibition（展出）climbingfreeforaudience.?

takeabusfromdongzhimentohuairou.?

time/date:

00~12:

00,august26and27?

telephone:

7143177,7144850?

（）36.themainpurpose（主要目的）ofthepassagesinthenewspaperistogiveinformationabout

a.visitingteams?

b.famousplayers

c.thingstodofortheweekend?

d.pricestopayforthesportsevents

（）37.ifyoutakepartinthebiketour,youwillprobablyridefor?

a.35kilometersb.55kilometers?

c.75kilometersd.110kilometers

d.partofthetour（）38.theunderlinedword―leg‖in―bicycletourandrace‖.a.raceb.practicec.partofthetraining

（）39.whatisspecialabouttherockclimbingcompetition?

a.aforeignteamtakespartinit.?

b.youcanwatchitwithoutpaying.?

c.youdon’thavetobeasportsmantotakepartin.?

d.thebustriptotheplaceofthecompetitionisfree.

（）40.ifyouwanttofindsomethingtodoforsaturdayafternoon,whichtelephonenumberwillyoucall?

a.4675027.b.7143177.?

c.5012372.d.7144850.

（c）

―‖kinggeorgevi（乔治六世）said.yorkwasfirstbuiltina.d.71,andithasarichandlonghistoryofmorethan1,900years.itshistorymakesitoneofthemostpopularcitiesforvisitorsinengland.peoplecanhearalotaboutengland’shistoryandtheycanseeitandwalkinit.thousandsofpeoplefromdifferentcountriestakeawalkthrough1,900yearsofhistoryonyork’scitywalls.―yorkisagreatcitywithmanyspecialbuildings,oldcitywallsandafamousuniversity（大学）—yorkuniversity.besides（此外）,ithasinterestingshopsandmanyfinerestaurants.it’sbotholdandmodern.ireallyloveit.‖saidjacksmith,avisitorfromtheu.s.a.

it’sreallyeasytocometoyork.yorkisbetweenlondonandedinburgh（爱丁堡）,thecapitalofscotland（苏格兰）.youcantakeatrainfromlondontoyork.ifyouhaveenoughtime,youcanalsotakeabusfromlondontogothroughcambridge（剑桥）toyork.comeandfindoutmoreaboutyork’shistory!

（）41.howmanyyearsofhistorydoesyorkhave?

a.lessthan1,900years.?

b.only71years.

c.lessthan71years.d.over1,900years.

（）42.whereisyork?

it’s.?

a.incambridgeb.inscotland?

c.inenglandd.intheu.s.a.

（）43.whatdidjacksmiththinkofyork?

a.veryboring.?

b.veryinteresting.c.thereisnothingtosee.?

d.alittlescary.

（）44.whatdoesthesentenceunderlined（下画线）mean?

a.youcanlearnnothingaboutthehistoryofenglandinyork.

b.bothyorkandenglandhaveshorthistory.

c.youcanlearnmuchaboutthehistoryofenglandinyork.?

d.yorkistheonlyplaceinengland.

（）45.fromthepassage,weknowthatistherightmap.

（c）

nowlet’scometothebolshoitheater（莫斯科大剧院

）nearthecenterofmoscow.theinsideofthetheaterisasbrightly

golden（金色的）asitwasbefore1917,buttheaudience（观众）haschanged.manyofthemenarewithoutties（领带）andthewomenarewearingdarkclothes.inthenineteenthcenturythiswasmoscow’sgreatoperahouse.

―bolshoi‖means―big‖,andthetheatercanhold4000persons.culturehasalwaysbeenimportanttorussians.that’swhythroughalltheseyearstheyhavebeentryingtomaintain（一直保持）arts,likeballet,fineopera（歌剧）andplays.

thegovernmentgivesthetheater12000000dollarseachyear.eventhenewyorkmetropolitanopera（纽约大都会歌剧院）canonlygethalfofthemoney.thebolshoiisverylarge,andhasitsownfactorieseven.aboutthreethousandpeopleworkinthetheaterand250balletdancersareworkinghereandtheygetthehighestpay.

根据短文内容回答下列问题。

46.whereisthebolshoitheater?

47.wh

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