北京中考英语试题及答案.docx
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北京中考英语试题及答案
2011年北京市高级中等学校招生考试
英语试卷
学校__________________姓名_____________准考证号_________________
考生须知
1.本试卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2.在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。
3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
5.考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力理解（共24分）
一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话读两遍。
（共4分，每小题1分）
二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
（共12分，每小题1分）
请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。
5.Who’sMary?
A.Peter’sclassmate.B.Peter’ssister.C.Peter’sneighbor.
6.WhatdoesMary’sbrotherteach?
A.Japanese.B.English.C.Chinese.
请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。
7.Wheredoestheboywanttogo?
A.Themuseum.B.Thecinema.C.Theshop.
8.Whattimewilltheboymeethisfriends?
A.At7:
30.B.At5:
30.D.3:
30.
请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。
9.Whydoestheboylookunhappy?
A.Hehastowriteapaper.B.Hehastotakeahistoryclass.
C.Hehastorepairhiscomputer.
10.What’sthemostimportantinventionforthegirl?
A.Clocks.B.Computers.C.Chocolate.
请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。
11.Whendidthegirlcomebackhome?
A.OnSaturday.B.OnFriday.C.OnWednesday.
12.What’sthedialoguemainlyabout?
A.Thegirl’svacation.B.Thegirl’sparents.C.Thegirl’sinterest.
13.Whatcanyouinferfromthedialogue?
A.Theboylikedstayingathome.B.Thegirllikedtheboattourmost.
C.Thegirl’sparentslikedpaintings.
请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。
14.Whatcanyoulearnfromthetalk?
A.SanFranciscoisaboutdancing.B.Aman’sBestFriendisaboutacat.
C.YouandMeAloneisaboutspacetravel.
15.WhichisMark’sopinion?
A.YouandMeAloneisveryfunny.B.BeyondtheMoonisworthseeing.
C.Aman’sBestFriendisthebestone.
16.What’sMarkdoing?
A.Introducingtheweek’snewfilms.B.Predictingthebestfilmsoftheyear.
C.Makinganadvertisementforthefilms.
三、听对话，根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语,记录关键信息。
对话读两遍。
（共8分，每小题2分）
知识运用（共27分）
四、单项填空（共15分，每小题1分）
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.I’mtalkingtoyou,Jack.Pleaselistento_________carefully.
A.meB.mineC.youD.yours
22.Bothmyparentswereborn________1970.
A.atB.inC.onD.to
23.Hurryup,________youwillmisstheplane.
A.andB.butC.soD.or
24.–________doyouplayfootball?
–Onceaweek.
A.HowmuchB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howfar
25.Wehavealovelyroom.It’soneof_______inthehotel.
A.niceB.nicerC.nicestD.thenicest
26.–Canyourideahorse?
–No,I________.
A.needn’tB.maynotC.can’tD.mustn’t
27.Iknockedonthedoorbut________answered.
A.somebodyB.nobodyC.anybodyD.everybody
28.PaulandI________tennisyesterday.HedidmuchbetterthanI.
A.playB.willplayC.playedD.areplaying
29.Where’sTom?
Hismother_________himnow.
A.islookingforB.willlookforC.haslookedforD.looksfor
30.–Excuseme,couldyoutellmehow______toBeijingZoo?
–Well,youmaytakeBusno.27.
A.getB.getsC.gettingD.toget
31.Myauntisawriter.She________morethantenbookssince1980.
A.writesB.wroteC.haswrittenD.willwrite
32.–Whatwereyoudoingthistimeyesterday?
–I______onthegrassanddrawingapicture.
A.A.sitB.satC.amsittingD.wassitting
33.Iwillsendyouane-mailassoonasI_________inCanada.
A.arriveB.arrivedC.amarrivingD.willarrive
34.Manyaccidents________bycarelessdriverslastyears.
A.arecausedB.werecausedC.havecausedD.willcause
35.–Doyouknow_______tomorrow?
–At8o’clock.
A.whendidshecomeB.whenshecame
C.whenwillshecomeD.whenshewillcome
五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
“Ican’tbelievewhatI’mhearing!
”Ithoughttomyself.Jeffwasthelastcandidate（候选人）forpresidentofStudentCouncil.MybestfriendTonycametomeandsaid.“I’msorry,Mike.Ireallythoughtyoushouldbe__36__.”
Laterthatday,IhappenedtopassJeffinthediningroom.Iofferedhima__37__“Congratulations”andwalkedtomyusualtable.Tomysurprise,Jeffputhisplatebesidemine.
“I’m,er—I’mjustwonderingifyouwould…considercomingtoworkonmyteam,”hesaid__38__.“Youarereallysmart,andyouwouldbeagreatmanager.”
“Idon’tthinkso,”Ireplied,feelingunsure.
“Well,ifyouchangeyourmind,wearemeetingtomorrow,”hesaidbeforemovingtoanothertable.
Allthatnight,Ithoughtabout__39__fromJeff.Maybebeingapartoftheelectionprocess（选举过程）wouldgive__40__achancetomakeimportantchangesatourschool.Idecidedtojointhem.
Myfirstgoalwasto__41__acatchyadvertisement.Withinafewdays,wedesignedaposterwithJeff’spicturesshowinghiminanumberofactivities.Noonecouldwalkthroughanyhallway__42__passingJeff’ssmilingface.
Mynextstepwasto__43__whichnewactivitiesstudentswouldliketohaveatourschool.Manyofthemwantedachessclubandavolleyballteam.
WiththeinformationIhadcollected,Jeffmetwiththeheadmaster.Theheadmaster__44__toaddtheseactivitiestoourschoolprogram.
Aneighthgradersaid,“It’llbelikeattendinganewschoolwithJeffaspresident.”
Hearingthesewordsmademyheartfilledwith__46__.IhadwantedtobecomepresidentofStudentCounciltomakeadifference.IachievedthatandmorebyworkingasamemberofJeff’steam.HebecamethemostpopularcandidateandIwaslargepartofhis__47__.Thefactthatithasmadeadifferenceinotherpeople’slivesistherealprize.Whatagreatfeeling!
36.A.heardB.chosenC.invitedD.followed
37.A.politeB.loudC.warmD.cheerful
38.A.proudlyB.quicklyC.nervouslyD.regretfully
39.A.adviceB.chanceC.messageD.offer
40.A.themB.himC.meD.us
41.A.printB.inventC.createD.send
42.A.forB.fromC.withD.without
43.A.carryoutB.tryoutC.workoutD.findout
44.A.agreedB.wantedC.expectedD.asked
45.A.allowedB.receivedC.introducedD.required
46.A.prideB.surpriseC.patienceD.hope
47.A.luckB.spiritC.lifeD.success
阅读理解（共44分）
六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
（共26分，每小题2分）
A
Susan,theUS
MybestfriendisFanny.Sheiscleverandinteresting.Wealwayslookaftereachother.Thefirstweekwemet,Igotsickandshelookedaftermeeveryday.
Betty,England
MybestfriendisAna.Sheishonestandserious.WewereborninthesamecityinEngland.ThenImovedtoAmericawithmyfamily.IthoughtIwouldneverseeAnaagain.WhenIwenttocollegeinNewYour,AnaandIsharedthesameroom!
Ken,Japan
IlovetospendtimewithDaisukebecauseheisfunnyandsmart.Weenjoytalkingaboutthefunnythingswedidwhenwewerechildren,andtellthesamestupidjokesoverandoveragain.
Lily,Australia
Lindaisaveryconfidentgirlandsheisreallykind.SomepeoplemaywonderwhyLindaandIarebestfriendsbecausewetotallydifferent,butIthinkthisiswhywearesuchgoodfriends.
48.WhoisSusan’sbestfriend?
A.Ana.B.Fanny.C.Linda.D.Daisuke.
49.WhereisKenfrom?
A.Australia.B.TheUS.C.England.D.Japan.
50.WhatisLindalike?
A.Confidentandkind.B.Funnyandsmart.
C.Honestandserious.D.Cleverandinteresting.
B
DereckJoubertandhiswife,Beverly,havemademanyfilmsaboutwildanimalsinAfrica.TheirfilmsandphotographsareverypopularandoneofthephotographshasbeenonthefrontcoverofaNationalGeographicmagazine.
AworkingdayforDereckandBeverlystartedveryearly—at4:
30inthemorning!
That’swhentheygetupandstartfilming.Andit’salongday—theyoftenworkuntil8:
30intheevening.Inthewinterit’sverycoldandinthesummeritcanbe40C.dereckalwaysdoesthefilming—Beverlyneverdoesthat,andshedoesn’twrite.ButDerecknevertakesphotographsorrecordsthesound.Theyworkverywellasateam,andtheybothbelieveweshouldshootanimalswithcameras—notwithguns!
Whentheyhavefinishedfilmingandtakingphotographsfortheday,theyhavedinnerandDereckusuallywriteswhileBeverlylooksatherphotographs.Atnight,theyusuallysleepinasmalltent,buttheysometimessleepintheLandCruiser—whenyou’reveryclosetowildanimals,it’ssometimessafertosleepinthecar!
DereckandBeverlyhavealsotraveledaroundtheworldandgiventalksabouttheirwork.Derecksaysthattheanimalsarenotjustsomethingtolookat—theyplayanimportantrole.Beverlythinksthewildanimalscanteachusalotaboutourselves.
51.DereckandBeverlystartworking_________.
A.at4:
30inthemorningB.at4:
30intheafternoon
A.at8:
30inthemorningD.at8:
30intheevening
52.DereckandBeverlyusuallysleep_________atnight.
A.inacarB.inatentC.inahouseD.inahotel
53.Beverlythinksthewildanimals__________.
A.aresomethingtolookatB.areverypopular
C.playanunimportantroleD.canteachusalot
C
Whatdoyoudoifyou’restranded（处于困境的）onalonelyisland?
Surelyyouneedtofindawaytogetintouchwiththeoutsideworld.Yourbestchanceofdoingthisistodrawtheattentionapassingplane.
Bodysignals（信号）
Pilotsfromdifferentcountriesunderstandbodysignalsiftheyhavethecorrecttraining.Whenyouwaveyourarmsupanddowninastraightline,itmeans“yes”.Whenyoupointdownwardsandswingyourarmfromsidetoside,itmeans“no”.ifyouwantthepolitetoknowthatit’ssafetoland,pushyourhandsoutinfrontofyouandbend（弯曲）yourknees.Ifyouwanttosaythatit’snotsafetoland,putyourarmsintheairandmovethemtooneside.
Smokesignals
Thesmokefromafirecanbeseen
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