全新版大学英语综合教程3第二版课后练习答案.docx

全新版大学英语综合教程3第二版课后练习答案.docx

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全新版大学英语综合教程3第二版课后练习答案

UNIT1

Vocabulary

I.

1.

1） onbalance 5） illustrated 9） involved

2） resist        6） budget       10） economic

3） haul        7） lowering 11） blasting

4） wicked        8） boundary 12） justabout

IIConfusableWords

1.1）house   2）Home  3）home,family   4）household

2.1）doubt   2）suspect 3）doubted       4）suspected   5）suspect

III.WordFormation

1） rise 2） final 3） regular 4） cash 5） hows,whys

6） upped 7） yellowed 8） bottled 9） lower 10） search

ComprehensiveExercises

I.Cloze

1.Text-related

1） getby 2） temptation 3） getthrough 4） improvements

5） asidefrom 6） suspect 7） supplement 8） profit

9） stacking

2.（Theme-related）

1） replaced 2） consider 3） quit 4） world 5） tough

6） fuels 7） provide 8） luxuries 9） balance 10） ideal

Adecadeago,NancydidwhatsomanyAmericansdreamabout.Shequitanexecutivepositionandopened/setupahouseholddevicestoreinherneighborhood.PeoplelikeNancymadethedecisionprimarilyfortheimprovementinthequalityoftheirlives.

Fortunately,throughherownhardwork,shehasnowgotthroughthemostdifficulttime.Sheisdeterminedtocontinuepursuinghervisionofabetterlife.

UNIT2

Vocabulary

I.

1.

1） decades        5） slender 9） ontheside

2） historic 6） web 10） authorized

3） imposed        7） bade 11） terminal

4） religious 8） site 12） makethebestof

2.

1） wentthrough 2） stoodupfor 3） laiddown 4） takeon

5） let（us）down 6） drawon        7） fallinto 8） passfor

3.

1） TheEuropeansarefullyconfidentthattheAmericanswillnotbeabletojustifytheirmeasurestoprotectthestrugglingAmericansteelindustry.

3）   There'snotmuchyoucandoifpeoplearereallyintentondestroyingthemselveswithdrugs.

5）   Itisourconvictionthatcloningofhumanbeingsisboundtocausemanyethicalandsocialproblemsinthelongrun.

4.

2）Athugerisk,themission,shelter

3）whoabolished,Intheeyesof,racial

II.WordswithMultipleMeanings

1.         I'lltellyouinaminutehowIhaveattainedthegenuinesenseofbelonginginAmerica,butfirstletmehearaboutyourFrenchtrip.

2.         MostMcDonald'slookalmostthesameontheoutside,butactuallythereareabout16differentbasicdesigns.

3.         Loaningmoneyfromthebanksisbutoneofthemethodswecanusetogetthroughafinancialcrisis.

4.         Thissecond-handcarhasbeennothingbuttrouble;it'salwaysbreakingdown.

5.         Inyourresumeyou'vementionedeverythingbutonevitalpoint.

6.         Ourtechnicianshavediscoveredasimplebuteffectivesolutiontotheproblem.

7.         Iamsorry,butIthinkyoushouldn'thavelingeredonovercoffeeandmissedthelastbus..

III.Usage

1） lonely        2）friendly           3） weekly,monthly      4）lovely

5） cowardly 6）kindly/saintly   7） lively              8）motherly

2.（Theme-related）

1） assistance 2） involved 3） estimated 4）coincidence    5）emerged

6） referred 7） numerous 8） stationed 9）concern   10）capture

II.Translation

4.      Havingspottedatruckdriverdumpingcontaminatedwastealongsidetheriver,theoldmanreportedtothepoliceatonce.

UNIT3

Vocabulary

I.

1.1）threatens   2）byasmallmargin  3）civilize   4）closed up     5）wandered

6）paste       7）withoutsomuchas 8）sideways

9）hookupto   10）universal    11）chart   12）Bathedin

2.1）narroweddown  2）lookedbackon   3）cutoff    4）fitinto

5）wear（theother）down 6）liesin     7）putup    8）standfor

3.1）...whichislikelytomakepeoplevulnerabletoasthmahasbeenfoundbyresearchersattheDepartmentofClinicalMedicineinOxford.

2）...withmirroreddoorshadtobebuiltinsoastomaketheirsmallbedroomlooklarger.

3）...featurethespaceshuttleChallengerblowingupinJanuary1986---killingallsevencrew.

4）...threatenedtokeepthepupilsinafterschool,theywerequietedatonce.

5）...areamajorbarriertothecountry'seconomicgrowthduetothefactthat/becauseimportedoilhasabsorbed40%ofitsforeignexchange.

4.1）lookedbackon/atmosphere/urbanlife

2）era/hookeduptothe/theelectronic

3）thesuburb/asophisticated/system/analyze/makeerrors

II.1）away  2）inside/in 3）forward/through  4）back

5）off    6）home  7）backdown   8）in...out

III.1）Internetisnotsuchanunusualwordasitusedtobe

2）Mostmendonotlookunattractiveinthem

3）Wealthyassheis,sheisnotunconcernedbyhersuddenunemployment

4）Theclaimisnotunrealisticinviewofasharpdecreaseinthecity'sviolentcrimes.

5）Hispoorhealthisnotunrelatedtohisunhealthywayoflife.

ComprehensiveExercises

1.Cloze

1.1）Statistics  2）rural  3）era  4）stoodfor 5）onthelatch

6）vulnerable  7）barrier 8）electronic 9）reflection 10）civilized

2.1）together   2）liable  3）shift  4）electric 5）cautious

6）sophisticated  7）thieves 8）break  9）chances 10）signs

UNIT4

Vocabulary

I.

1.1）accordingly    2）loose   3）concentration   4）stimulating    5）fabric       6）ifanything     7）reality      8）intuition

9）trifle     10）attheturnofthecentury     11）mess

12）undermine

2.1）approveof     2）slowdown   3）takenin   4）suckedinto

5）setapart      6）dozedoff   7）callforth   8）stretchinto

9）keepupwith   10）believein

4.1）flaw/cametotheconclusion/wouldgetnowhere

2）inarow/dozedoff/amessof

3）outbreakof/hasundermined/hasstrained

II.1）WithChristmasonlyaweekaway

2）Withhisphysicalconditionimprovingdaybyday

3）WithourGDPgrowingsteadily

4） Withalltheshopsclosed

5）withhereyesclosed

6）Withthefogliftingduringthenight

III.1）like/as    2）as     3）like   4） like/as

5）as/like     6）as      7）like    8） as

ComprehensiveExercises

1.Cloze

1.1）caution         2）cametotheconclusionthat  3）nevergetanywhere

4）undermining        5）notgive/careafig     6）flaw

7）beyondanydoubt  8）foundation             9）remarkable/impressive

10）imagination

2.1）extent   2）inventions  3）bet  4）manages 5）vision

6）eventually   7）achievement 8）poverty 9）utilized 10）breakthrough

II.Translation

1.1）Thevolunteerssent/assignedbytheRedCrossdisinfected,withgreatcaution,thedrinkingwaterinthevillagesoastoavoidanoutbreakofplague.

2）Einsteinspentmanyyearstryingtounifythetheoriesofelectromagnetismandgravitybutfailed.

3）ProfessorWangreceived/wonthePresidentialAwardforhisexcellenceinstimulatingstudents'creativeimagination.

4）Asthereweresomemajordesignflaws,theboardofdirectorsdidn'tapproveoftheeconomicstimuluspackage.

5）Havingrealizedthatnobodycouldhelphim,Jordanfinallycametotheconclusionthathehadtofacerealityandtakeup/meetthechallengebyhimself.

2.Whatwasremarkableabout2005wasperhapsthattheUNdeclaredit"TheWorldYearofPhysics".Itwasthe100thanniversaryofEinstein'stheoryofrelativityandthe50thanniversaryofhisdeath.In1905Einsteinpublishedfivehighlyimportantessaysinthehistoryofscience,thusrevolutionizingphysics.Hisgreatachievementscanbecreditedtohisimpressivepowersofimagination,constantquestioning,andnotgivingafigforauthority.ItisbeyonddoubtthatEinsteinwasthegreatestscientistinthe20thcentury.

Unit5GivingThanks

TextAWritingThreeThank-YouLetters

TextOrganization

l.

ParteParagraphsMainIdeas

PartOneParas1-9OnThanksgivingDay1943,asayoungcoastguardsmanatsea,thewritercameupwiththeideaofexpressinghisgratitudetopeoplewhohadhelpedhimbefore.

PartTwoParas10-16Thewriterwrotethreethank-youletterstohisfather,theRev.Nelsonandhisgrandmother.

PartThreeParas17-23Thewritergotthreelettersinreply.

PartFourParas24-26Thewriterwisheseveryonetofindthegoodandpraiseit.

CorrespondentsLettersSentLettersReceived

FatherThankshimforteachingthewriterfromboyhoodtolovebooksandreading.Tellsthewriterhowhe,asateacherandafatheraswell,feltcontentwithhisownson.

TheRev.Nelson,Thankshimforhismorning

schoolprayers.I

iTellsthewriterabouthisretirementcoupledwithself-doubt,andthere?

assurancebroughttohimbythewriter'sletter.

GrandmotherThanksherforteachingthewriterhowtotellthetruth,toshareandtobeforgiving,andforhergoodcookingandhersprinklingthewriter'slifewithStardust.Expressesherlovinggratefulnesstohergrandson.

Languagesenseenhancement

1.decades2.undergoing

5.appreciated6.broughtback

9）unloading10）swift

（B）

1）instead2）possessions

3）richer4）breath

5）cherish6）special

7）specific8）shining

9）miracles10）gift

II.Translation

1.1）Grandmatookitforgrantedthatfoodpriceswouldsoar,sosheboughtalotofrice.

2）Icanquoteyouseveralinstancesofherdedicationtoscience.

3）The1980ssawthestartoftheswiftdevelopmentofsomespecialeconomiczonesinChina.

4）Tensionbetweenthetwocountriesstemmedinpartfromthelatestspyaffair.

5）Peterhasworkedinalawfirmformanyyears.Youcanconsiderhavinghimasyourlawyertoactonyourbehalfwhenyouneedlegalhelp.

Unit6TheHumanTouch

TextA

ContentQuestions（P.172）

Theyfoundtheirtastesinart,chicorysaladandbishopsleevessomuchintunethattheysetupajointstudio.

Johnsywouldbeabletorecoverfrompneumoniaifshewantedtolive.

ShewantedtopainttheBayofNaplessomeday.

Shecouldseeabareyard,andanoldivyvineclimbinghalfwayupthebrickwall.

Becauseshethoughtthatshewoulddiewhenthelastleaffell.

No.BecauseinthetexttheauthormentionsthatBehrmanwasafailureinart.Forfortyyearshehadbeenalwaysabout