河北省定州中学学年高一承智班上学期周练二英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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河北省定州中学学年高一承智班上学期周练二英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

河北省定州中学学年高一承智班上学期周练二英语试题Word版含答案

百强校河北定州中学2017-2018学年新高一承智班英语周练试题

(二)

第I卷(选择题)

第一部分

单项选择题(共20小题,每题1.5分,共30分)

1.—Ron,Icongratulate

youonyoursuccess.

—Thanks,butthehonor_____toallthepeoplehere.

A.isbelongedB.belongs

C.isbelongingD.belonged

2.Onlywhen______me________whattroubleshewasin.

A.didshetell;IrealizedB.shetold;Irealized

C.didshetell;didIrealizeD.shetold;didIrealize

3.—Trafficaccidentsareusuallyveryhardto_____.

—Sureenough,rememberwhatwe_____thelastone.Itwastroublesome.

A.dealwith;didwithB.dowith;dealtwith

C.dealwith;dowithD.dowith;dealwith

4.—Willyoujoinusinthediscussion?

—Well,Iwon’tjoinyouunlessWangLin________too.

A.willbeaskedB.isaskedC.askedD.beasked

5.—WhatshouldIwearfortheparty,darling?

—We’realreadylate!

A.Comeon!

B.Cheerup!

C.It’salongstory.D.Don’tmentionit.

6.Agroupofsoldierswithwaterandfoodweresentto_________theminers.

A.recoverB.organizeC.rescueD.view

7.__________youknow,thisisthedaythequakehappened

A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What

8.Hewas___________byhiscolleaguesthoughhehimselfdidn’tthinkhehaddoneanythingspecial.

A.thoughtlittleofB.thoughtpoorly

C.highlythoughtofD.hi

ghlythought

9.—Father,youpromised!

—Well,________.Butitwasyouwhodidn’tkeepyourwordfirst.

A.SowasI.B.SodidI.C.SoIwas.D.SoIdid.

10.Noiseisunpleasant,________whenyouaretryingtosleep.

A.seriouslyB.specially

C.especiallyD.naturally

11.---Itshouldn’ttakelongtoclearupafterthepartyifweallvolunteertohelp.

---That’sright.________.

A.Manyhandsmakelightwork

B.Somethingisbetterthannothing

C.Themore,thehappier

D.Thesoonerbegin,thesoonerdone

12.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe________thepresentone.

A.threetimesbiggerasB.threetimesasbigas

C.asbigasthreetimesD.asbigthreetimesas

14.Thattree,__________arealmostbare,isaveryoldone.

A.whosebranchesB.thebranchesofwhich

C.ofwhichthebranchesD.Alloftheabove

15.Themachinemightbreakdownsomedayinthefuture,____,youcandialthisnumberforhelp.

A.inthatcaseB.inwhatcase

C.inwhichcaseD.inwhosecase

16._________returnsfirstwillwinthebigprize.

A.ThosewhoB.Anyonewho

C.TheonewhomD.whomever

17.Thedoctorinsistedthatthepatient______seriouslyillandthatanoperation_____innotime.

A.was;becarriedoutB.shouldbe;becarriedout

C.was;wascarriedoutD.shouldbe;wascarriedout

18.Idon’tthinkthatthenecklaceismadeofdiamond,_______?

A.doIB.doyouC.isn’titD.isit

19.Mostprobablyitwillbeanother7hours_____youcanhavenextmeal,soeachofyoumusthaveyourstomachfull.

A.sinceB.whenC.afterD.before

20.______,tearscametohereyes.

A.Readingtheletter

B.Whilereadingtheletter

C.Asshewasreadingtheletter

D.Toreadtheletter

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

Whyaresomanypeopleafraidtofail?

Quitesimplybecauseweforgetthatfailureispartofthehumanlifeandthateverypersonhastherighttofail.Everypersonisabletofightfailureandfinallysucceed.

Mostparentsworkhardatpreventingfailureorprotectingtheirchildrenfromtheknowledgethattheyhavefailed.Onewayistolowerstandards(标准).Whenachildfinishesmakingatable,themotherdescribesitas“perfect”eventhoughitdoesn’tstandstill.Anotherwayistoblameothers.IfJohnfailsinscience,histeacherisunfairorstupid.

There’saproblemwiththetwoways.Itmakesachildunpreparedforlifeintherealworld.Youngchildrenneedtolearnthatnoonecanbebestateverything,noonecanwinallthetime,andthatit’spossibletoenjoyagameevenwhenyoudon’twin.Achildoftenfeelsterrible,ofcourse,whenheisnotinvitedtoabirthdayparty,orisnotchosenintoafootballteam.Butparentsshouldnotsay“Itdoesn’tmatter.”quickly.Theyoungshouldbeallowedtoexperiencefailureandbehelpedtocomeoutofit.

Failurenevergivespeoplepleasure.Ithurtsbothadultsandchildren.Butitcanbereallygoodtoyourlifewhenyoulearntouseit.Youmustlearntoask“WhydidIfail?

”Don’tblameanyoneelse.Askyourselfwhatyoudidwrongandhowyoucanimprove.Ifsomeoneelsecanhelp,don’tbeshyaboutaskingthem.Successjustrepeatswhathasbeendone.Itisnotasgoodateacherasfailure.Youcanlearnhowtogiveagoodpartyfromanunsuccessfulone.

21.Howdomostparentspreventtheirchildrenfromfailure?

A.Theygivethemsomepresents.

B.Theydon’ttellthemthattheyhavefailed.

C.Theydon’tblameothers.

D.Theyhelpthemtocomeoutoffailure.

22.Whichofthefollowingdoesapersonneedtolearnwhenhefails?

A.It’simpossibletoenjoyagameifhemissesit.

B.Heistheworstofall.

C.It’snaturalnottowinagameandnoonecanwinallthetime.

D.Histeammatesarenotgoodenough.

23.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.LearningfromFailure

B.WaysofPreventingFailure

C.ReasonsofFailure

D.GettingPleasurefromFailure

Manygardenersbelievethat“talking”totheirplantshelpsthemgrow---itturnsoutthattheymaynotbecrazyafterall.AccordingtothescientistsfromtheUniversityofExeter,plantsmaykeepcommunicatingwitheachotherthroughasecret“unseen”language.

Fortheirexperiment,thescientistspickedacabbageplantthatisknowntosendoutagaswhenitssurfaceiscut.Inordertogetvideoevidenceofthecommunication,theychangedthecabbagegenebyaddingtheprotein---luciderase(虫荧光素酶),whichiswhatmakesfireflies(萤火虫)glowinthedark.

Whenthechangedcabbageplantwasinfullbloom,theycutaleafoffwithapairofscissors,andalmostimmediately,thankstotheluciderase,theycouldseetheplantsendingout“methyljasmonate(茉莉酸甲酯)”.

Whilethiswasaknownfact,whatwassurprisingwasthefactthattheminutethisgasbegantogiveout,thenearbycabbageplantsseemedtosensesomekindofdangerandstartedtosendoutagasthattheynormallyhavetokeeppredators(捕食者)likecaterpillars(毛虫)away.

Whatthescientistsarenotsureiswhethertheplantsaretryingtowarntheotherleavesorthenearplantsaboutthedanger---somethingthatwillrequirefurtherresearchHowever,theteam,whichisledbyProfessorNickSmirnoff,isquiteexcitedaboutthefindingsbecausethisisthefirsttimeithasbeenprovedthatplantsdonotliveapassivelife,butactuallymove,senseandevencommunicatewitheachother.

However,beforeyougetallconcerned,theyarequitesurethatplantsdonotfeelthepainwhentheyarecut,sincetheydonothavenerves---sogoaheadandbiteintothatjuicycarrot!

24.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.PlantsCanSendSomeGas

B.PlantsCanCommunicatewithEachOther

C.The“Unseen”LanguageofPlants

D.PlantsCan’tFeelPain

25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inParagraph1mean?

A.GardenersB.Plants

C.ScientistsD.Fireflies

26.Whentheplantsentoutmethyljasmonate,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?

A.Thenearbycabbageplantsseemedtosensesomekindofdanger.

B.Thenearbycabbageplantsstartedtosendoutagas.

C.Thenearbycabbageplantstriedtowarnthenearplants.

D.Thenearbycabbageplantscommunicatedthroughasecretlanguage.

27.Accordingtotheexperiment,plants________________.

A.don’tliveapassivelife

B.canfeelpainwhentheyarecut

C.canwarntheotherleavesaboutdanger

D.cantalkwitheachother

Honey(蜂蜜)fromtheAfricanforestisnotonlyakindofnaturalsugar,itisalsodelicious.Mostpeople,andmanyanimals,likeeatingit.However,theonlywayforthemtogetthathoneyistofindawildbees'nest(巢)andtakethehoneyfromit.Often,thesenestsarehighupintrees,anditisdifficulttofindthem.InpartsofAfrica,though,peopleandanimalsunexpectedhelper一alittlebirdcalledahoneyguide.

Thehoneyguidedoesnotactuallylikehoney,butitdoeslikethewax(蜂蜡)inthebeehives(蜂)finallyarriveatthenest,thefollowerreachesintogetatthedelicioushoneyasthebirdpatientlywaitsandwatches.Someofthehoney,andthewax,alwaysfallstotheground,andthisiswhenthehoneyguidetakesitsshare.

Scientistsdonotknowwhythehoneyguidelikeseatingthewax,butitisverydeterminedinitseffortstogetit.Thebirdsseemtobeabletosmellwaxfromalongdistanceaway.Theywillquicklyarrivewheneverabeekeeperistakinghoneyfromhisbeehives,andwillevenenterchurcheswhenbeeswaxcandlesarebeinglit.

28.Whyisitdifficulttofindawildbees'nest?

A.It'ssmallinsize.

B.It'shiddenintrees.

C.It'scoveredwithwax.

D.It'shardtorecognize.

29.Whatdothewords"the

follower"inParagraph2referto?

A.Abee.B.Abird.

C.Ahoneyseeker.D.Abeekeeper.

30.Thehoneyguideisspecialintheway.

A.itgetsitsfood

B.itgoestochurch

C.itsingsintheforest

D.itreachesintobees'nests

31.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.WildBees

B.WaxandHoney

C.BeekeepinginAfrica

D.Honey-Lover'sHelper

AninterestingstudypostedonFacebookrecentlyshowshowmenandwomendevelopnewinterestsastheymature(成熟).

Whilewomentendtotakeexerciseseriouslyfromtheageof34,menwillwaituntiltheir45thbirthdaysbeforeworkinghardtogetinshape.

Theaveragewomanspendsmoretimetalkingaboutsports,politics,careerandmoneyasshegetsolder.

Women’sinterestinbooksreachesitspeak(顶峰)attheageof22,whilethatofmendoessowhentheyareintheir50s.

Menstarttochangetheirfocusfromtheworkpla

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