校本.docx
《校本.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《校本.docx（17页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
校本
目录
Lesson1Notaverygoodmorning
Lesson2Isthisyourball?
Lesson3Whichgirl?
Lesson4Areyouhungry,Sue?
Lesson5Whatcolorareyourshoes?
Lesson6ThedifferencebetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish?
Lesson7Riddles
Lesson8InterestingEnglishproverb
Lesson9TongueTwister
Lesson10EverydayEnglish
Lesson1Notaverygoodmorning
Mother:
Breakfast'sready,children!
Sandy:
（sadly）Allright,mum.We'recoming.
MotherandFather:
Goodmorning,Sandy.
Mother:
Goodmorning,Sue.
Children:
（sadly）Goodmorning,mum.Goodmorning,dad.
Father:
（copyingthem）Goodmorning,mum.Goodmorning,dad.Youdon'tsoundveryhappyandyoudon'tlookveryhappy!
Father:
Howdoyoufeel,Sandy?
Areyouallright?
Sandy:
（sadly）Yes,dad.
Father:
What'sthematterwithyou,Sue?
Haveyougotaheadache?
Sue（sadly）:
No,dad.
Father:
Thenwhat'supwithyouboththismorning?
Sandy:
Theholidaysareoverandschoolbeginstoday!
UsefulExpressions:
Breakfast'sready.早饭好了。
Allright好的。
Youdon'tsoundveryhappyandyoudon'tlookveryhappy!
你听起来看起来都不是很高兴。
Howdoyoufeel?
你感觉怎样？
What'sthematterwithyou?
你怎么了？
What'supwithyou?
你怎么了?
1.Roll-playtheconversation.
2.Makeupamewconversationaboutonemorninginyourhomes.
Lesson2Isthisyourball?
Tom:
Kicktheball,Sandy!
Sandy:
Allright,Tom.
Tom:
Look,Sandy!
MrCrisp:
Oh!
Sandy:
Sorry,MrCrisp.
MrCrisp:
It'sallright,Sandy.Whoseisthisball?
MrCrisp:
Isthisyourball,Tom?
Tom:
No,itisn't,sir.
MrCrisp:
Isthisyourball,Sandy?
Sandy:
Yes,itis,sir.
UsefulExpressions:
It'sallright./That’sallright.没关系。
Whoseisthisball?
/Whoseballisthis?
这是谁的球？
Isthisyourball?
这是你的球吗？
Yes,itis./No,itisn't.是的。
/不是。
1.Roll-playtheconversation.
2.Makeupamewconversationwiththethingsaroundyou.
Lesson3Whichgirl?
MrMay:
Who'sthatgirl,MrCrisp?
MrCrisp:
Whichgirl,MrMay?
MrMay:
Thegirlontheredbicycle
MrCrisp:
That'sSueClark.She'sinmyclass.
MrMay:
Who'sthatboy,MrCrisp.
MrCrisp:
Whichboy,MrMay?
MrMay:
Theboywiththefootball.
MrCrisp:
That'sSandyClarkHe'sSue'sbrother.
Tom:
Kicktheball,Sandy!
MrCrisp:
Lookout,MrMay!
UsefulExpressions:
Who'sthatgirl?
那个女孩是谁？
That’sSue.那是苏。
Whichgirl？
哪个女孩？
Thegirlontheredbicycle。
骑红自行车的那个女孩。
Theboywiththefootball.拿球的那个男孩。
Lookout。
小心。
1.Roll-playtheconversation.
2.Bringphotosofyourfriendstoschoolandintroducethemtoyourclassmates.
Lesson4Areyouhungry,Sue?
Mother:
Hello,Sandy!
Hello,Sue!
Children:
Hello,Mum!
Mother:
Tea'sready.
Mother:
Areyouhungry,Sue?
Sue:
Yes,Iam.
Mother:
Areyouhungry,Sandy?
Sandy:
No,I'mnot.What'sfortea?
Mother:
Look!
Mother:
Areyouhungrynow,Sandy?
Sandy:
Ohyes,I'mveryhungry.
UsefulExpressions:
Areyouhungry,Sue?
你饿吗，苏？
Yes,Iam.是的。
No,I’mnot.不饿。
What'sfortea?
茶点吃什么?
What'sforbreakfast？
早饭吃什么？
1.Roll-playtheconversation.
2.Makeupamewconversationaboutyourmeals.
Lesson5Whatcolourareyourshoes?
GymMaster:
Lookattheseshoes!
GymMaster:
Whichareyourshoes,Sandy?
Sandy:
Thebrownshoes,sir.
GymMaster:
Whatcolourareyourshoes，Tom?
Tom:
Myshoesareblacksir.
GymMaster:
Hereyouare,Tom.
Tom:
Thankyou,sir.
GymMaster:
There'sashoeonthislocker.Whoseisit?
Tom:
It'sBilly's,sir.
UsefulExpressions:
Whichareyourshoes,Sandy?
哪双是你的鞋子，桑迪?
Whatcolourareyourshoes?
你的鞋什么颜色汤姆?
Myshoesareblack。
我的鞋子是黑色的。
Hereyouare。
给你。
1.Roll-playtheconversation.
2.Makeupamewconversationandtalkaboutthecoloursofthethingsaroundyou.
.
Lesson6
ThedifferencebetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish?
CanyoutellthedifferencebetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish?
Checkoutthesewords,thentelluswhichvarietyofEnglishyoutendtousebyleavingacommentbelow.
英式英语和美式英语有什么不同?
看看这些单词，然后说说你平时愿意用英式英语还是美式英语。
British-American
1.Pavement–sidewalk
1.人行道
2.Rubbish–trash
2.垃圾
3.Football–soccer
3.足球（小编注：
football在美式英语里也存在，是美式足球也就是橄榄球的意思）
4.Biscuit–cookie
4.饼干
5.Sweets–candy
5.糖
6.Tube–subway
6.地铁
7.Fullstop–period
7.句号
8.Autumn-fall
8.秋天
9.Flat–apartment
9.公寓
10.Lift–elevator
10.电梯（小编注：
这种电梯是箱子一样上下的那种，如果是扶手电梯则叫escalator）
11.Chips–fries
11.薯条
12.Petrol–Gas
12.汽油
13.Motorway–highway
14.高速公路
14.Jam–jelly
14.果酱，果冻
15.Cinema–movietheatre
15.电影院
16.Trousers–pants
16.裤子
17.Carpark–parkinglot
17.停车场
18.Jumper–sweater
18.毛衣
19.Holiday–vacation
19.假期
20.Postcode–zipcode
20.邮编
Overthepast400years,theformofthelanguageusedintheUnitedStates–andthatusedintheUnitedKingdomandtherestoftheBritishIsleshavedivergedinmanyways,leadingtothedialectsnowcommonlyreferredtoasAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish.Differencesbetweenthetwoincludepronunciation,grammar,vocabulary,spelling,punctuation,idioms,formattingofdatesandnumbers,andsoon.Asmallnumberofwordshavecompletelydifferentmeaningsbetweenthetwodialectsorareevenunknownornotusedinoneofthedialects.
过去的四百年间，美国、英联邦以及不列颠群岛使用的语言都在不断地发生变化，最终演变成了英式英语和美式英语。
两种英语在音标、语法、词汇、拼写、标点、谚语、日期和数字的形式等等许多方面都有不同。
有一小部分词在两种英语中有着完全不同的意思，有些甚至在另外一种英文中不会使用。
ThisdivergencebetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglishoncecausedGeorgeBernardShawtosaythattheUnitedStatesandUnitedKingdomare"twocountriesdividedbyacommonlanguage";asimilarcommentisascribedtoWinstonChurchill.Likewise,OscarWildewrote,"WehavereallyeverythingincommonwithAmericanowadays,except,ofcourse,thelanguage."
美式英语和英式英语之间甚至让萧伯纳产生了“英美两国是被同一种语言分开了”的感慨。
丘吉尔也发出了类似的感叹。
王尔德也写到：
“现如今除了语言，我们与美国有许多相似之处。
”
Lesson7
Riddles
1.Whoisn'tyoursisterandisn'tyourbrother,butisstillachildofyourmotherandfather?
2.Whathasteethbutcan'teat?
3.Whatkindofmancanraisethingswithoutliftingthem?
4.Whichcandleburnslonger:
ablackoneorawhiteone?
5.Whydoesacookwearahigh,whitehat?
6.Canyounamefivedaysoftheweekwithoutsaying:
Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,Friday?
7.Whatkindofdognevercanbiteandbark?
8.Whathasasoftbedbutneversleeps,abigmouthbutneverspeaks?
9.Fourgirlshaveabasketwithfourapplesinit.Howcanyoudividetheapplessothateachgirlgetsawholeappleandonestillremainsinthebasket?
10.Whicheight-letterwordhasoneletterinit?
11.Whatissmallerthananinsect'smouth?
12.Whatseasonisthemostdangerousone?
13.What'stoomuchforme,justrightfortwo,butnothingatallforthree?
14.Onwhatdayofayeardosoldiersstartwarsinhistory?
15.Howmanyfeetareinayard?
16.Whatpersontriestomakeotherssmilemostofthetime?
17.Fromwhatnumbercanonetakehalfandleavenothing?
18.Whathashandsbutnofeet,afacebutnoeyes,tellsbutdoesnottalk?
19.Howmanymonthshave28days?
20.Whichhorseshavesixlegs?
Keys
1.Youyourselfare.
2.Acomb.
3.Afarmer.Hecanraisepigs,chickensandsoonwithoutliftingthem.
4.Neither.Becauseallcandlesburnshorter.
5.Tocoverhishead.
6.Thedaybeforeyesterday,yesterday,today,tomorrow,andthedayaftertomorrow.
7.Ahotdog.
8.Ariver.
9.Givethreegirlsanappleeach,andgivethefourthgirlherappleinthebasket.
10.Envelope.
11.Anythingiteats.
12.Autumn.BecauseitisalsoFALL.
13.Asecret.
14.Marchfourth.Whenawarbreaksout,they'llhavetomarchforth.
15.Itdependsonhowmanypeoplearestandinginit.
16.Aphotographer.
17.Thenumber8.
18.Aclock.
19.Allofthem.Eachmonthhasits28thday.
20.Allhorseshaveforelegs（fourlegs）infrontandtwoinback,sotheyallhavesixlegs.
Lesson8
InterestingEnglishproverb
apple和banana是十分常见的两种水果,营养非常丰富,大家一定要多吃哦！
在英语中它们往往有很多不同于其字面意思的用法，一起来了解它们的各种表达吧！
1．theappleofone’seyes意为“心肝宝贝、掌上明珠”。
例如：
Ithinkeachchildmustbetheappleofherparents’eyes.
我想,每个孩子都必定是父母的掌上明珠。
2．appleoflove意为“爱的信物”。
例如:
Don’ttouchthatring,it’smyappleoflove.
别动那枚戒指,那是我爱的信物。
3．theBigApple指的是“纽约市”，前面一定要加the，并且首字母一定要大写。
这个别称的来历有种说法是，曾经有一群爵士乐师们经常到各地去巡回演出。
他们把所有要去的地方都描述成树上的苹果。
他们去演出赚钱，就像去摘苹果。
纽约在当时是这些城市中赚钱最多的。
各城镇都叫Apple，纽约便是theBigApple了。
例如：
ThelittlegirlisfromtheBigApple.
这个小女孩来自纽约市。
4．gobanana意为“发怒、发疯”。
例如：
Don’ttalkaboutmathanymore.I’llgobananas.
别再跟我提数学了，我快发疯了！
5．bananaskin意为“造成麻烦、使人当众出丑的事物”。
在喜剧电影中，常会有举止优雅的人忽然一下摔倒在地，原来是不小心踩到了香蕉皮，真是令人尴尬。
所以这个意思也就很好理解了。
例如:
Thebadthingisthebananaskinforhim.
这件糟糕的事给他造成了麻烦。
6．topbanana意为“领导、大老板”。
例如：
He’sthetopbananainthiscompany.
他是这家公司的老板。
Lesson9
TongueTwisterS
1.Sam'sshopstocksshortspottedsocks.
森姆的店子备有圆点短袜。
2.Sarahsittinginhersittingroom,allshedoesissitsandshifts,allshedoesissitsandshifts.
萨拉坐在客厅里，她什么也没有干，只坐着、动着，坐着、动着。
3.Saythissharply,saythissweetly,Saythisshortly,saythissoftly.Saythissixteentimesinsuccession.
用斥责的语气说出这句话，用甜蜜的声音说出这句话，用最短的时间说出这句话，用温柔的声音说出这句话。
将上述那段说话连续说十六次。
4.Selfishshellfish.
自私的水生有壳动物。
5.Shesaidsheshouldsit.
她说她应坐下。
6.Sheseescheese.
她看见乳酪。
7.Shesellsseashellsbytheseashore.Theshellsshesellsaresurelyseashells.Soifshesellsshellsontheseashore,I'msureshesellsseashoreshells.
她在海岸卖贝壳，她卖的贝壳是真正的贝壳。
因此，若她在海岸上卖贝壳，我肯定她卖的是海岸贝壳。
8.Shesiftedthistlesthroughherthistle-sifter.
她用蓟筛筛蓟。
9.Sheepshouldn'tsleepinashack.Sheepshouldsleepinashed.
羊儿不应住简棚，羊儿应住好羊棚。
10.Shelterforsixsickscenicsightseers.
六位生病游客的避难所。
11.ShreddedSwisscheese.
瑞士碎芝士（乳酪）。
12.ShyShellysayssheshall
升级会员 